WEBVTT 1 00:00:05.000 --> 00:00:12.000 Lets review. Destroying the ventromedial region of the hypothalamus produces a very fat rat. 2 00:00:12.000 --> 00:00:19.000 Destroying the lateral region of the hypothalamus produces a rat that will starve if not force fed 3 00:00:19.000 --> 00:00:24.000 Even then, the rat will never regain its normal weight 4 00:00:24.000 --> 00:00:29.000 Stimulating these regions generally produces the opposite effect of destruction 5 00:00:29.000 --> 00:00:36.000 Interestingly rats with the destruction of the ventromedial hypothalamus do not gain weight forever 6 00:00:36.000 --> 00:00:42.000 nor do rats with damage to the lateral hypothalamus continue to lose weight 7 00:00:42.000 --> 00:00:48.000 After a time, they establish a new stable weight called a set point 8 00:00:48.000 --> 00:00:61.000 Researchers have concluded that these areas of the hypothalamus are part of a large network of brain structures that interact to control hunger and maintain a stable body weight