17.2 What Is Persuasive Speaking?

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Persuasive speeches are unique because their goal is to change the audience’s beliefs or behavior. When preparing such a presentation, consider the type of persuasive speech you’ll give, what your specific purpose will be, and—most importantly—how to get your audience to believe what you have to say.

Throughout your academic, social, and professional life, you will be called on to prepare persuasive presentations. Your most immediate need, of course, is probably for this communication class. Luckily, you are already familiar with how to begin any speech assignment. To deliver a persuasive speech, follow the five steps for speech preparation discussed in Chapters 13, 14, and 15: think, investigate, compose, rehearse, and revise. (See Table 17.1.) In addition, there are factors specific to persuasive speaking to keep in mind as you prepare.

Choose your topic, adapt to your audience Plan your strategy, conduct your research, evaluate your sources Develop your speech structure and supporting materials, prepare your visual aids Create speaking notes, practice aloud, work on delivery Process feedback from others and self-reflection, write a final outline and speaking notes
Table 17.1: TABLE 17.1 FIVE STEPS IN SPEECH PREPARATION

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