Issues

Issues

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An issue is a problem or matter of dispute that people hope to resolve. Informative speeches about issues provide an overview or a report of problems in order to increase understanding and awareness. Issues include social and personal problems (such as racial profiling, health care, or unemployment) as well as ideas, activities, and circumstances over which opinions vary widely (such as birth control or affirmative action).

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Your speech doesn’t necessarily have to be about a historical event. The first time you went skydiving can be just as compelling a topic as the first time man walked on the moon.

Culture and You

Would you find it hard to speak in a purely informative manner on certain subjects? Would you be able to speak, for example, in a nonpersuasive way about your religious beliefs? Your favorite film? A musical act that you just can’t stand?

Because of the controversial nature of many issues, giving an informative presentation on one can be a challenge, as it can be difficult to keep your own opinions from influencing the speech. But if you keep your focus on delivering a speech that is truly one of discovery, inquiry, and objectivity, then even controversial topics often break down into more manageable components that you can look at objectively. For example, if you were to give an informative speech on stem cell research, you could break all your information down into groups of basic facts: what the current laws are, where stem cells come from, how the research is done, and why such research is being conducted. You should also address the controversy over the issue itself by presenting differing opinions from both inside and outside the scientific community. If, however, you take a look at the research and plot your speech points but still doubt your ability to describe an issue objectively, you probably should save the topic for a persuasive speech.