CHAPTER REVIEW

KEY CONCEPTS

Match each of the terms on the left with its definition on the right. Click on the term first and then click on the matching definition. As you match them correctly they will move to the bottom of the activity.

Question

saving
investment
time preference
market for loanable funds
financial intermediary
bond
collateral
crowding out
arbitrage
stock
initial public offering (IPO)
owner’s equity
leverage ratio
insolvency
private spending on tools, plant, and equipment used to produce future output; i.e., the purchase of new capital goods.
institutions such as banks, bond markets, and stock markets that reduce the costs of moving funds from savers to borrowers and investors.
the desire to have goods and services sooner rather than later (all else being equal).
a sophisticated IOU that documents who owes how much and when payment must be made.
the practice of taking advantage of price differences for the same good in different markets by buying low in one market and selling high in another market.
the first instance of a corporation selling stock to the public in order to raise capital.
something of value that by agreement becomes the property of the lender if the borrower defaults.
the decrease in private consumption and investment that occurs when government borrows more; also, the decrease in private spending that occurs when government increases spending.
is the value of the asset minus the debt, E = VD.
a bank/firm whose liabilities are greater in value than its assets.
or a share is a certificate of ownership in a corporation.
the market where suppliers of loanable funds (savers) trade with demanders of loanable funds (borrowers), thereby determining the equilibrium interest rate.
income that is not spent on consumption goods.
is the ratio of debt to equity, D/E.
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