Chapter 7. A Look at Early Child Care in the United States

7.1 Synopsis

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You must read each slide, and complete any questions on the slide, in sequence.
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Welcome

A Look at Early Child Care in the United States

This activity explores how various maternal demographics affect child-care arrangements. It also describes some of the standards of the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), which were developed for educators of children up to age 8.

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Two kids eat fruits in day care as the female care taker watches them.
Dave Clark Digital Photo/Shutterstock

7.2 Maternal Child-Care Arrangements of U.S. Children Under Age 5

Maternal Child-Care Arrangements of U.S. Children Under Age 5

Nearly 11 million children younger than age 5 are in some type of child-care arrangement while their mothers are working.

Focus on each type to view U.S. Census data on child-care arrangements for children under age 5 living with their mothers

7.3 Program Standards of the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)

National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)

The cards below show the 2010 NAEYC Standards for Initial and Advanced Early Childhood Professional Preparation Programs, which were developed for educators of children up to age 8. Key Elements of the Initial Standards are preceded by “(I)” and Key Elements of Advanced Standards are preceded by “(A)”; in cases in which a standard is the same for both Initial and Advanced programs, the standard is preceded by “(I and A).”

Focus on each image to view the purpose and Key Elements of the NAEYC standards that are most pertinent to your textbook

7.4 Maternal Child-Care Arrangements of U.S. Children Under Age 5

National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)

Two kids eat fruits in day care as the female care taker watches them.
Dave Clark Digital Photo/Shutterstock

Question 7.1 Maternal Factors

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Maternal age. A child whose mother is 20 years old is only slightly more likely to have multiple caregivers than a child whose mother is 40 years old.

Question 7.2 Day-care programs

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You might recount your own positive experience attending an early-childhood program while your mother and/or father worked, or you might cite your text’s findings, that day care is not harmful (and may even be beneficial) so long as the caregiver or staff provides responsive care. Recommending that they consult the NAEYC Web site is also a good idea.

7.5 Activity Completed!

Congratulations! You have completed this activity.

REFERENCES

NAEYC. NAEYC Standards for Early Childhood Professional Preparation. http://www.naeyc.org/ncate/standards

U.S. Census Bureau. (2013, April). Who's minding the kids? Child care arrangements: 2011 – Detailed tables. Retrieved from: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/sipp/data/tables/2008-panel/2011-tables.html

Child Care Aware® of America. (2014). Child care in America: 2014 State fact sheets. Arlington, VA: Child Care Aware® of America.