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Use the following data set for Exercises 27–33. Note that x3 is a dummy variable.

y x1 x2 x3
−0.7 2 0.1 0
6.4 4 −2.5 1
2.8 6 2.7 0
9.4 8 2.8 1
8.6 10 −1.6 0
13.1 12 1.0 1
12.2 14 −1.4 0
19.1 16 −0.5 1
18.8 18 1.0 0
23.2 20 −2.3 1

Question 13.135

33. Report and interpret your final model from Exercise 31, by doing the following:

  1. Provide the multiple regression equation for your final model.
  2. Interpret the multiple regression coefficients so that a nonstatistician could understand.
  3. Report and interpret the standard error of the estimate s, and the adjusted coefficient of determination R2adj.

13.3.33

(a) The final multiple regression equation is ˆy=3.12+1.15x1+3.61x3. For x3=0, the regression equation is ˆy=3.12+1.15x1. For x3=1, the regression equation is ˆy=0.49+1.15x1. (b) For each increase in one unit of the variable x1, the estimated value of y increases by 1.15 units. The estimated increase in y for those observations with x3=1, as compared to those with x3=0, when x1 is held constant, is 3.61. (c) Using the multiple regression equation in (a), the size of the typical prediction error will be about 0.959129. 98.4% of the variability in y is accounted for by this multiple regression equation.

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