Question 13.59

29. Suppose Players 1, 2, and 3 view the cake as in Exercise 25. Illustrate the envy-free procedure for (yielding an allocation of part of the cake) by following steps (a) through (c) below. Again, restrict attention to vertical cuts.

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  1. Provide a total of three drawings to show how each player views a division of the cake by Player 1 into three pieces he or she considers to be the same size or value. Label the pieces , , and . (This is the same as Exercise 25a.)
  2. Redraw the picture from Player 2’s view, and illustrate the trimming of piece that he or she would do. Label the trimmed piece and the actual trimmings .
  3. Indicate which piece each player would choose (and what he or she thinks its size is) if the players choose in the following order, according to the envy-free procedure: Player 3, Player 2, Player 1.

29.

(a) See figures below.

image

(b) See figures below.

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(c) Player 3 will choose (which he thinks is of size 6 square units). Player 2 will choose (which he thinks is of size 5 square units). Player 1 will receive (which he thinks is of size 6 square units). The proviso does not come into play (since Player 3 took the trimmed piece).