FRIEDLAND and RELYEA
Environmental Science for AP®
SECOND EDITION
AP® is a registered trademark of the College Board, which was not involved in and does not endorse this product.
Andrew Friedland
Dartmouth College
Rick Relyea
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
W. H. Freeman and Company • New York
AP® is a registered trademark of the College Board, which was not involved in and does not endorse this product.
Publisher: Ann Heath
Sponsoring Editor: Jeffrey Dowling
Editorial Assistant: Matt Belford
Marketing Manager: Julie Comforti
Marketing Assistant: Nont Pansringarm
Developmental Editor: Rebecca Kohn
Director of Editing, Design, and Media Production: Tracey Kuehn
Managing Editor: Lisa Kinne
Project Editor: Kerry O’Shaughnessy
Design Manager & Cover Designer: Vicki Tomaselli
Text Designer: Patrice Sheridan
Photo Editor: Christine Buese
Illustration Coordinator: Matt McAdams
Art Development and Illustrations: Joseph BelBruno
Production Manager: Julia DeRosa
Composition: codeMantra
Printing and Binding: Quad Graphics
Cover Credit: Alice Cahill/Getty Images
Library of Congress Control Number: 2014949575
ISBN-
ISBN-
© 2015, 2012 by W. H. Freeman and Company
All rights reserved
Printed in the United States of America
Seventh printing
W. H. Freeman and Company
41 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010
Houndmills, Basingstoke RG21 6XS, England
To Katie, Jared, and Ethan
for their interest and enthusiasm.
–AJF
To Christine, Isabelle, and Wyatt for their
patience and inspiration.
–RAR