TABLE 23.1
American Banks and Bank Failures, 1920–1940
Year Total Number of Banks Total Assets ($ billion) Bank Failures
1920 30,909 53.1 168
1929 25,568 72.3 659
1931 22,242 70.1 2,294
1933 14,771 51.4 4,004
1934 15,913 55.9 61
1940 15,076 79.7 48

SOURCE: Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial Times to 1970 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1975), 1019, 1038–1039.