America’s History: Printed Page 247

America: A Concise History: Printed Page 223

America’s History: Value Edition: Printed Page 217

CHAPTER REVIEW

TIMELINEAsk yourself why this chapter begins and ends with these dates and then identify the links among related events.
1784–1789
  • Contested Indian treaties: Fort Stanwix (1784), Fort McIntosh (1785), Fort Finney (1786), and Fort Harmar (1789)

1789–1799
  • French Revolution

1789
  • Judiciary Act establishes federal courts

1790
  • Hamilton’s public credit system approved

1790–1791
  • Western Confederacy defeats U.S. armies

1791–1803
  • Haitian Revolution

1791
  • Bill of Rights ratified

  • Bank of the United States chartered

1792
  • Kentucky joins Union

1793
  • War between Britain and France

1794
  • Madison and Jefferson found Republican Party

  • Whiskey Rebellion

  • Battle of Fallen Timbers

1795
  • Jay’s Treaty with Great Britain

  • Pinckney’s Treaty with Spain

  • Treaty of Greenville accepts Indian land rights

1798
  • XYZ Affair

  • Alien, Sedition, and Naturalization Acts

  • Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

1800
  • Jefferson elected president

1801–1812
  • Gallatin reduces national debt

1803
  • Louisiana Purchase

  • Marbury v. Madison asserts judicial review

1804–1806
  • Lewis and Clark explore West

1807
  • Embargo Act cripples American shipping

1808
  • Madison elected president

1809
  • Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa revive Western Confederacy

1812–1815
  • War of 1812

1817–1825
  • Era of Good Feeling

1819
  • Adams-Onís Treaty

  • McCulloch v. Maryland; Dartmouth College v. Woodward

Question

KEY TURNING POINTS: The Northwest Ordinance (1787; Chapter 6), Kentucky and Tennessee join the Union (1792, 1796), and Jefferson is elected president (1800). How were developments in the West tied into national politics in the 1790s? Why did the Federalists steadily lose ground to the Republicans?