1. In what early North American colony did European settlers interact and fight with Indian Chief Powhatan?

2. Anne Hutchinson and John Cotton preached a covenant of grace, which means

3. Martin Luther and John Calvin were leaders of distinct denominations of what religious movement in the sixteenth century?

4. In 1545 Pope Paul II convened the Council of Trent to

5. Which European country with Catholic rulers rejected an alliance with Spain and aimed to exploit their military defeats?

6. Which English settlement in the early seventeenth century quickly became the economic engine of English colonization?

7. What strategy did Smith and the Virginia Company develop to save the colony and recruit new settlers that resulted in 600 new inhabitants arriving at the colony in June 1609?

8. What early colony was headed by a Catholic and populated by Catholics and Protestants and passed the Act of Religious Toleration in 1649, granting religious freedom to all Christians?

9. In the seventeenth century, what crop became the most lucrative in the West Indies?

10. What was the first constitution adopted in North America?

11. By 1674, which European nation had gained dominance in North America?

12. What motivated Dutch explorers in the Americas?