Chapter 6 Review: Important Events
30 B.C.E. | Octavian (the future Augustus) conquers Ptolemaic Egypt |
27 B.C.E. | Augustus inaugurates the principate |
30 C.E. | Jesus is crucified in Jerusalem |
64 C.E. | Great fire in Rome; Nero blames Christians |
69 C.E. | Civil war after death of Nero in 68 C.E. |
70 C.E. | Titus captures Jerusalem; the Jewish temple is destroyed |
70–90 C.E. | New Testament Gospels are written |
80s C.E. | Domitian leads campaigns against multiethnic invaders on northern frontiers |
161–180 C.E. | Marcus Aurelius battles multiethnic bands attacking northern frontiers |
212 C.E. | Caracalla extends Roman citizenship to almost all free inhabitants of the provinces |
230s–280s C.E. | Third-century financial and political crisis |
249–251 C.E. | Decius persecutes Christians |
Consider three events: Great fire in Rome; Nero blames Christians (64 C.E.), New Testament Gospels are written (70–90 C.E.), and Decius persecutes Christians (249–251 C.E.). How were these events similar to and different from one another, and what attitudes did they illustrate? How might polytheist and Christian ideas have contributed to these events?