Suggested References

Chapter 6 Review: Suggested References

Scholars continue to debate the nature and the significance of the many social, cultural, and (especially) religious changes that occurred under the early Roman Empire. Perhaps the most difficult question to answer is to what extent life became better or worse for most people—and indeed how to define better and worse in this context—once the empire stopped expanding into new territories.

Ando, Clifford. The Matter of the Gods: Religion and the Roman Empire. 2008.

Challet, Claude-Emmanuelle C. Like Man, Like Woman: Roman Women, Gender Qualities, and Conjugal Relationships at the Turn of the First Century. 2013.

Crossan, Dominic, and Jonathan Reed. In Search of Paul: How Jesus’s Apostle Opposed Rome’s Empire with God’s Kingdom. 2005.

Dennison, Matthew. Livia: Empress of Rome. 2010.

Denzey, Nicola. The Bone Gatherers: The Lost Worlds of Early Christian Women. 2007.

*Futrell, Allison. The Roman Games: Historical Sources in Translation. 2006.

Galinsky, Karl, ed. The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Augustus. 2005.

Goldsworthy, Adrian. The Complete Roman Army. 2003.

Green, Bernard. Christianity in Ancient Rome: The First Three Centuries. 2010.

Harris, W. V. Rome’s Imperial Economy. 2010.

*Kraemer, Ross Shephard. Her Share of the Blessings: Women’s Religion among Pagans, Jews, and Christians in the Greco-Roman World. 1992.

*Marcus Aurelius. Meditations. Trans. Robin Hard. Intro. Christopher Gill. 2011.

Mattingly, David J. Imperialism, Power, and Identity: Experiencing the Roman Empire. 2010.

Matz, David. Life of the Ancient Romans: Daily Life through History. 2008.

Roman emperors: http://www.roman-emperors.org/startup.htm

*Suetonius. Lives of the Caesars. Trans. Catharine Edwards. 2009.

*Tacitus. The Complete Works. Trans. Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb. 1964.