EXAMPLE 2.35

The joint distribution. For the calcium requirement example, the joint distribution of age “met requirement” and age is

Joint distribution of “met requirement” and age
Age (years)
Met requirement 5 to 10 11 to 13
No 0.0956 0.2745
Yes 0.4243 0.2055

Because this is a distribution, the sum of the proportions should be 1. For this example the sum is 0.9999. The difference is due to roundoff error.