EXAMPLE 8.9

Margins of error. In the Rec Sports survey, the margin of error of a 95% confidence interval for any value of and n = 200 is

The results for various values of are

m m
0.05 0.030 0.60 0.068
0.10 0.042 0.70 0.064
0.20 0.056 0.80 0.056
0.30 0.064 0.90 0.042
0.40 0.068 0.95 0.030
0.50 0.070

Rec Sports judged these margins of error to be acceptable, and it contacted 225 students, hoping to achieve a sample size of 200 for its survey.