R-0

CHAPTER 1

Antón, S. C., Potts, R., & Aiello, L. C. (2014). Human evolution. Evolution of early Homo: An integrated biological perspective. Science, 45, 1236828.

Darwin, C. (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. London: J. Murray.

Darwin, C. (1963). On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life. New York: New American Library. (Original work published 1859.)

Darwin, C. (1965). The expression of the emotions in man and animals. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Original work published 1872.)

Deary, I. J. (2000). Looking down on human intelligence: From psychometrics to the brain. Oxford Psychology Series, No. 34. New York: Oxford University Press.

Dennett, D. (1978). The intentional stance. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Descartes, R. (1972). Treatise on man (T. S. Hall, Trans.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Original work published 1664.)

Dunbar, R. (1998). Grooming, gossip, and the evolution of language. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Eibl-Eibesfeldt, I. (1970). Ethology: The biology of behavior. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Flynn, J. R. (2012). Are we getting smarter? Rising IQ in the twenty-first century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Fonseca-Azevedo K., & Herculano-Houzel, S. (2012). Metabolic constraint imposes tradeoff between body size and number of brain neurons in human evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 109:18571–18576.

Gardner, H. (2006). Multiple intelligences: New horizons. New York: Basic Books.

Gardner R. A., & Gardner B. T. (1969). Teaching sign language to a chimpanzee. Science, 165, 664–672.

Gillespie-Lynch, K., Greenfield, P. M., Lyn, H., & Savage-Rumbaugh, S. (2014). Gestural and symbolic development among apes and humans: Support for a multimodal theory of language evolution. Frontiers in Psychology, 30, 1228.

Gordon, A. D., Nevell, L., & Wood, B. (2008). The Homo floresiensis cranium (LB1): Size, scaling, and early Homo affinities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105, 4650–4655.

Gould, S. J. (1981). The Mismeasure of a man. New York: Norton.

Gross, C. G. (1995). Aristotle on the brain. The Neuroscientist, 1,4, 245–250.

Hampshire, A., Highfield, R. R., Parkin, B. L., & Owen, A. M. (2012). Fractionating human intelligence. Neuron, 76, 1225–1237.

Hebb, D. O. (1949). The organization of behavior: A neuropsychological theory. New York: Wiley.

Herculano-Houzel. S., Avelino-de-Souza, K., Neves, K., Porfirio, J., Messeder, D., Mattos Feijo, L., Maldonado, J., & Manger, P. R. (2014). The elephant brain in numbers. Frontiers in Neuroanatomy. 12, 8–46.

Heron, W. (1957). The pathology of boredom. Scientific American, 196(1), 52–56.

Herringa, R. J., Birn, R. M., Ruttle, P. L., Burghy, C. A., Stodola, D.E., Davidson, R. J., & Essex, M. J. (2013). Childhood maltreatment is associated with altered fear circuitry and increased internalizing symptoms by late adolescence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110, 19119–19124.

Jacobson, E. (1932). Electrophysiology of mental activities. American Journal of Psychology, 44, 677–694.

Jerison, H. J. (1973). The evolution of the brain and intelligence. New York: Academic Press.

Johanson, D., & Edey, M. (1981). Lucy: The beginnings of humankind. New York: Warner Books.

Kunz, A. R., & Iliadis, C. (2007). Hominid evolution of the arteriovenous system through the cranial base and its relevance for craniosynostosis. Child’s Nervous System, 23, 1367–1377.

Lewin, R. (1998). The Origin of Modern Humans. New York: Scientific American Library.

Linge, F. R. (1990). Faith, hope, and love: Nontraditional therapy in recovery from serious head injury, a personal account. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 44, 116–129.

Maslin, M. A., Shultz, S., & Trauth, M. H. (2015). A synthesis of the theories and concepts of early human evolution. Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society of London, B Biological Sciences, 370, 20140064.

Mesoudi, A., Whiten, A., & Laland, K. N. (2006). Towards a unified science of cultural evolution. Behavioural and Brain Sciences 29, 329–347.

Milton, K. (2003). The critical role played by animal source foods in human (Homo) evolution. Journal of Nutrition, 133 (Suppl. 2), 3886S–3892S.

Owen, A. M. (2015). Using functional magnetic resonance imaging and electroencephalography to detect consciousness after severe brain injury. Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 127, 277–293.

Pickering, R., Dirks, P. H., Jinnah, Z., de Ruiter, D. J., Churchill, S. E., et al. (2011). Australopithecus sediba at 1.977 Ma and implications for the origins of the genus Homo. Science, 333, 1421–1423.

Potts, R., & Sloan, C. (2010). What does it mean to be human? Companion volume to the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History’s David H. Koch Hall of Human Origins. Washington, DC: National Geographic Society.

Prinz, J. (2008). Is consciousness embodied? In P. Robbins and. M. Aydede (Eds.), Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sankararaman, S., Mallick S., Dannemann, M., Prüfer, K., Kelso, J., Pääbo, S., Patterson, N., Reich, D. (2014). The genomic landscape of Neanderthal ancestry in present-day humans. Nature, 507, 354–357.

Savage-Rumbaugh, S. (1999). Ape communication: Between a rock and a hard place in origins of language—What non-human primates can tell us. School of American Research Press.

Schiff, N. D., & Fins, J. J. (2007). Deep brain stimulation and cognition: Moving from animal to patient. Current Opinion in Neurology, 20, 638–642.

Stedman, H. H., Kozyak, B. W., Nelson, A., Thesier, D. M., Su, L. T., Low, D. W., Bridges, C. R., Shrager, J. B., Minugh-Purvis, N., & Mitchell, M. A. (2004). Myosin gene mutation correlates with anatomical changes in the human lineage. Nature, 428, 415–418.

Tagliatela, J. P., Russell, J. L., Schaeffer, J. A., & Hopkins, W. D. (2011). Chimpanzee vocal signaling points to a multimodal origin of human language. PLoS One, 6, e18852.

Terkel, J. (1995). Cultural transmission in the black rat: Pinecone feeding. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 24, 119–154.

Villmoare, B., Kimbel, W. H., Seyoum, C., Campisano, C. J., DiMaggio, E. J., Rowan, J., Braun, D. R., Arrowsmith, J. R., & Reed, K. E., (2015). Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia. Science, 20, 1352–1355.

R-1

Watson, S. K., Townsend, S. W., Schel, A. M., Wilke, C., Wallace, E. K., Cheng, L., West, V., & Slocombe, K. E. (2015). Vocal learning in the functionally referential food grunts of chimpanzees. Current Biology, 5, 495–499.

Weiner, J. (1995). The beak of the finch. New York: Vintage.

Workman, A. D., Charvet, C. J., Clancy, B., Darlington, R. B., & Finlay, B. L. (2013). Modeling transformations of neurodevelopmental sequences across mammalian species. Journal of Neuroscience, 33, 7368–7380.

Zollikofer, C. P. (2012). Evolution of hominid cranial ontogeny. Progress in Brain Research, 195, 273–292.

CHAPTER 2

Appireddy, R. M. R., Demchuk, A. M., Goyal, M., Menon, B. K., Eesa, M., Choi, P., et al. (2015). Endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke. Journal of Clinical Neurology, 11, 1–8.

Avetisyan, M., Schill, E. M., & Heuchkeroth, R. O. (2015). Building a second brain in the bowel. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 125, 899–907.

Barton, R. A. (2012). Embodied cognitive evolution and the cerebellum. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 367, 2097–2107.

Baumann, O., Borra, R. J., Bower, J. M., Cullen, K. E., Habas, C., Ivry, R. B., et al. (2015). Consensus paper: The role of the cerebellum in perceptual processes. Cerebellum, 14, 197–220.

Brodmann, K. (1909). Vergleichende Lokalisationlehr der Grosshirnrinde in ihren Prinzipien dargestellt auf Grund des Zellenbaues. Leipzig: J. A. Barth.

Farmer, A. D., Randall, H. A., & Aziz, Q. (2014). It’s a gut feeling: How the gut microbiota affects the state of mind. Journal of Physiology, 592(14), 2981–2988.

Fiorito, G., & Scotto, P. (1992). Observational learning in Octopus vulgaris. Science, 256, 545–547.

Gilbert, S. F., & Epel, D. (2009). Ecological developmental biology: Integrating epigenetics, medicine, and evolution. New York: Sinauer.

Hatcher, M. A., & Starr, J. A. (2011). Role of tissue plasminogen activator in ischemic stroke. Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 45, 364–371.

Langhorne, P., Bernhardt, J., & Kwakkel, G. (2011). Stroke rehabilitation. Lancet, 277, 1693–1702.

Papez, J. W. (1937). A proposed mechanism of emotion. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 38, 724–744.

Schmahmann, J. D. (2010). The role of the cerebellum in cognition and emotion: Personal reflections since 1982 on the dysmetria of thought hypothesis, and its historical evolution from theory to therapy. Neuropsychology Reviews, 20, 236–260.

CHAPTER 3

Bainbridge, M. N., Wiszniewski, W., Murdock, D. R., Friedman, J., Gonzaga-Jauregui, C., et al. (2011). Whole-genome sequencing for optimized patient management. Science Translational Medicine, 3, 87re3.

Balaban, E. (2005). Brain switching: Studying evolutionary behavioral changes in the context of individual brain development. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 49, 117–124.

Bertram, R., Daou, A., Hyson, R. L., Johnson, F., & Wu, W. (2014). Two neural streams, one voice: Pathways for theme and variation in the songbird brain. Neuroscience, 26, 806–817.

Butte, P. V., Mamelak, A., Parrish-Novak, J., Drazin, D., Shweikeh, F., Gangalum, P. R., et al. (2014). Near-infrared imaging of brain tumors using the Tumor Paint BLZ-100 to achieve near-complete resection of brain tumors. Neurosurgery Focus, 36(2), E1.

Casano, A. M., & Peri, F. (2015). Microglia: Multitasking specialists of the brain. Developmental Cell, 23, 469–477.

Charney, E. (2012). Behavior genetics and postgenomics. Behavioral Brain Sciences, 35(5), 331–358.

Chen, J. L., Andermann, M. L., Keck, T., Xu, N. L., & Ziv, Y. (2013). Imaging neuronal populations in behaving rodents: Paradigms for studying neural circuits underlying behavior in the mammalian cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 33, 17631–17640.

Eddy, C. M., & Rickards, H. E. (2015). Theory of mind can be impaired prior to motor onset in Huntington’s disease. Neuropsychology, 29, 792–798.

Gill, J. M., & Rego, A. C. (2009). The R6 lines of transgenic mice: A model for screening new therapies for Huntington’s disease. Brain Research Reviews, 59, 410–431.

Giorgi, E. E. (2015, April). From many, one. The Scientist.

Gu, X., Cantle, J. P., Greiner, E. R., Lee, C. Y., Barth, A. M., Gao, F., et al. (2015). N17 modifies mutant huntingtin nuclear pathogenesis and severity of disease in HD BAC transgenic mice. Neuron, 85, 726–741.

Guerrero-Bosagna, C., & Jensen, P. (2015). Globalization, climate change, and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance: Will our descendants be at risk? Clinical Epigenetics, 7, 8.

Herculano-Houzel, S., Manger, P. R., & Kaas, J. H. (2014). Brain scaling in mammalian evolution as a consequence of concerted and mosaic changes in numbers of neurons and average neuronal cell size. Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 8:77.

Kaati, G., Bygren, L. O., Pembrey, M., & Sjöström, M. (2007). Transgenerational response to nutrition, early life circumstances and longevity. European Journal of Human Genetics, 15, 784–790.

Kusakari, S., Saitow, F., Ago, Y., Shibasaki, K., Sato-Hashimoto, M., Matsuzaki, Y., et al. (2015). Shp2 in forebrain neurons regulates synaptic plasticity, locomotion, and memory formation in mice. Molecular and Cell Biology, MCB, 35, 1557–1572.

Livet, J., Weissman, T. A., Kang, H., Draft, R. W., Lu, J., Bennis, R. A., et al. (2007). Transgenic strategies for combinatorial expression of fluorescent proteins in the nervous system. Nature, 450, 56–62.

Mimori, T., Nariai, N., Kojima, K., Sato, Y., Kawai, Y., Yamaguchi-Kabata, Y., et al. (2015). Estimating copy numbers of alleles from population-scale high-throughput sequencing data. BMC Bioinformatics, 16(Suppl. 1), S4.

Ostrom, Q. T., Gittelman, H., Liao, P., Rouse, C., Chen, Y., Dowling, J., et al. (2014). CBTRUS statistical report: Primary brain and central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2007–2011. Neuro-oncology, 16 (Suppl. 4), iv1–iv63.

Persson, M. E., Roth, L. S., Johnsson, M., Wright, D., & Jensen, P. (2015). Humandirected social behaviour in dogs shows significant heritability. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 14, 337–344.

Ramón y Cajal, S. (1909–1911). Histologie du systeme nerveux de l’homme et des vertebres. Paris: Maloine.

Reeve, R., van Schaik, A., Jin, C., Hamilton, T., Torben-Neilsen, B., & Webb, B. (2007). Directional hearing in a silicon cricket. Biosystems, 87, 307–313.

Rojczyk-Gołębiewska, E., Palasz, A., Worthington, J. J., Markowski, G., & Wiaderkiewicz, R. (2015). Neurolight: Astonishing advances in brain imaging. International Journal of Neuroscience, 125, 91–99.

Rosenegger, D. G., & Gordon, G. R. (2015). A slow or modulatory role of astrocytes in neurovascular coupling. Microcirculation, 22, 197–203.

Rusielewicz, T., Nam, J., Damanakis, E., John, G. R., Raine, C. S., & Melendez-Vasquez, C. V. (2014). Accelerated repair of demyelinated CNS lesions in the absence of non-muscle myosin IIB. Glia, 62, 580–591.

R-2

Wahlsten, D., & Ozaki, H. S. (1994). Defects of the fetal forebrain in acallosal mice. In M. Lassonde & M. A. Jeeves (Eds.), Callosal agenesis (pp. 125–132). New York: Plenum.

Wang, X., & Guo, Z. (2015). Chlorotoxin-conjugated onconase as a potential anti-glioma drug. Oncology Letters, 9, 1337–1342.

Webb, B. (1996). A cricket robot. Scientific American, 275(6), 94–99.

Wittmeier, S., Alessandro, C., Bascarevic, N., Dalamagkidis, K., Devereux, D., Diamond, A., et al. (2013). Toward anthropomimetic robotics: Development, simulation, and control of a musculoskeletal torso. Artificial Life, 19, 171–193.

Wu, H., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Yang, M., Lv, J., Liu, J., et al. (2015). TALE nickase-mediated SP110 knockin endows cattle with increased resistance to tuberculosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 112, E1530–E1539.

CHAPTER 4

Allen, M. J., Lacroix, J. J., Ramachandran, S., Capone, R., Whitlock, J. L., et al. (2011). Mutant SOD1 forms ion channel: Implications for ALS pathophysiology. Neurobiology of Diseases, 45, 831–838.

Bano, S., Yadav, S. N., Chaudhary, V., & Garga, U. C. (2011). Neuroimaging in epilepsy. Journal of Pediatrics and Neuroscience, 6, 19–26.

Bartholow, R. (1874). Experimental investigation into the functions of the human brain. American Journal of Medical Sciences, 67, 305–313.

Bender, K. J., & Trussell, L. O. (2012). The physiology of the axon initial segment. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 35, 249–265.

Bhalla, D., Druet-Cabanac, M., Godet, B., & Preux, P.-M. (2011). Etiologies of epilepsy: A comprehensive review. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, 11, 861–876.

Cao, Z. F., Burdakov, D., & Sarnyai, Z. (2011). Optogenetics: Potentials for addiction research. Addiction Biology, 16, 519–531.

Crotty, P., Sangrey, T., & Levy, W. B. (2006). Metabolic energy cost of action potential velocity. Journal of Neurophysiology, 96, 1237–1246.

Debanne, D. (2011). The nodal origin of intrinsic bursting. Neuron, 25, 569–570.

Descartes, R. (1972). Treatise on man (T. S. Hall, Trans.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Original work published 1664.)

Duncan, J. S., Sander, J. W., Sisodiya, S. M., & Walker, M. C. (2006). Adult epilepsy. Lancet, 367, 1087–1100.

Eccles, J. (1965). The synapse. Scientific American, 21(1), 56–66.

Fenno, L., Yizhar, O., & Deisseroth, K. (2011). The development and application of optogenetics. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 34, 389–412.

Hodgkin, A. L., & Huxley, A. F. (1939). Action potentials recorded from inside nerve fiber. Nature, 144, 710–711.

Legenstein, R., & Maass, W. (2011). Branch-specific plasticity enables self-organization of nonlinear computation in single neurons. Journal of Neuroscience, 31, 10787–10802.

Liewald, J. F., Brauner, M., Stephens, G. J., Bouhours, M., Schultheis, C., Xhen, M., et al. (2008). Optogenetic analysis of synaptic function. Nature Methods, 10, 895–902.

Mohajerani, M. H., & Cherubini, E. (2006). Role of giant depolarizing potentials in shaping synaptic currents in the developing hippocampus. Critical Reviews in Neurobiology, 18, 13–23.

Rezania, K., Soliven, B., Baron, J., Lin, H., Penumalli, V., & van Besien, K. (2012). Myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune manifestation of lymphoma and lymphoproliferative disorders: Case reports and review of literature. Leukemia and Lymphoma, 53, 371–380.

Valdueza, J. M., Doepp, F., Schreiber, S. J., van Oosten, B. W., Schmierer, K., Paul, F., et al. (2013). What went wrong? The flawed concept of cerebrospinal venous insufficiency. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 33, 657–668.

Zhang, F., Aravanis, A. M., Adamantidis, A., de Lecea, L., & Deisseroth, K. (2007). Circuit-breakers: Optical technologies for probing neural signals and systems. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 8, 577–581.

CHAPTER 5

Bailey, C. H., Kandel, E. R., & Harris, K. M. (2015). Structural components of synaptic plasticity and memory consolidation. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a021758.

Ballard, A., Tetrud, J. W., & Langston, J. W. (1985). Permanent human parkinsonism due to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). Neurology, 35, 949–956.

Barbeau, A., Murphy, G. F., & Sourkes, T. L. (1962). Les catecholamines dans la maladie de Parkinson. In J. de Ajuriaguerva (Ed.), Monoamines et système nerveux central. pp. 247–262. Symposium Bel-Air, Geneva, 1961. Geneva: Georg et Ci.

Birkmayer, W., & Hornykiewicz, O. (1961). Der L-3, 4-Dioxyphenylalanin (L-DOPA) Effekt bei der Parkinson A Kinase. Wiener Klinische, 73, 787–789.

Bosch, M., & Hayashi, Y. (2012). Structural plasticity of dendritic spines. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 22, 383–388.

Dere, E., & Zlomuzica, A. (2012). The role of gap junctions in the brain in health and disease. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 36, 206–217.

Ehringer, H., & Hornykiewicz, O. (1960/1974). Distribution of noradrenaline and dopamine (3-hydroxytyramine) in the human brain and their behavior in the presence of disease affecting the extrapyramidal system. In J. Marks (Ed.), The treatment of Parkinsonism with L-dopa (pp. 45–56). Lancaster, UK: MTP Medical and Technical Publishing.

Hamilton, T. J., Wheatley, B. M., Sinclair, D. B., Bachmann, M., Larkum, M. E., & Colmers, W. F. (2010). Dopamine modulates synaptic plasticity in dendrites of rat and human dentate granule cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 107(42): 18185–18190.

Hebb, D. O. (1949). The organization of behavior. New York: Wiley.

Herrmann, N., Chau, S. A., Kircanski, I., & Lanctôt, K. L. (2011). Current and emerging drug treatment options for Alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review. Drugs, 71, 2031–2065.

Lane, E. L., Björklund, A., Dunnett, S. B., & Winkler, C. (2010). Neural grafting in Parkinson’s disease unraveling the mechanisms underlying graft-induced dyskinesia. Progress in Brain Research, 184, 295–309.

Langston, J. W. (2008). The case of the frozen addicts. Pantheon Books, 1995. Original from the University of Michigan, digitized August 5, 2008.

Magee, J. C., & Cook, E. P. (2000). Somatic EPSP amplitude is independent of synapse location in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Nature Neuroscience, 3, 895–903.

Mechoulam, R., Hanus, L. O., Pertwee, R., & Howlett, A. C. (2014). Early phytocannabinoid chemistry to endocannabinoids and beyond. Nature Neuroscience Reviews 15, 757–764.

Moore, T. J., Glenmullen, J., & Mattison, D. R. (2014). Reports of pathological gambling, hypersexuality and compulsive shopping associated with dopamine receptor agonist drugs. JAMA Internal Medicine, 174, 1930–1933.

Parkinson, J. (1817/1989). An essay on the shaking palsy. In A. D. Morris & F. C. Rose (Eds.), James Parkinson: His life and times (pp. 151–175). Boston: Birkhauser.

Sacks, O. (1976). Awakenings. New York: Doubleday.

R-3

Tréatikoff, C. (1974). Thesis for doctorate in medicine, 1919. In J. Marks (Ed.), The treatment of Parkinsonism with L-dopa (pp. 29–38). Lancaster, UK: MTP Medical and Technical Publishing.

Ungerstedt, U. (1971). Adipsia and aphagia after 6-hydroxydopamine induced degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopamine system in the rat brain. Acta Physiologica (Scandinavia), 82 (Suppl. 367), 95–122.

Widner, H., Tetrud, J., Rehngrona, S., Snow, B., Brundin, P., Gustavii, B., et al. (1992). Bilateral fetal mesencephalic grafting in two patients with Parkinsonism induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). New England Journal of Medicine, 327, 1556–1563.

CHAPTER 6

Aagaard, L., & Hansen, E. H. (2011). The occurrence of adverse drug reactions reported for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications in the pediatric population: A qualitative review of empirical studies. Neuropsychiatric Disorders and Treatments, 7, 729–744.

Advokat, C. D., Comaty, J. E., & Julien, R. M. (2014). A primer of drug action (13th ed.). New York: Worth.

Asarnow, J. R., Porta, G., Spirito, A., Emslie, G., Clarke, G., et al. (2011). Suicide attempts and nonsuicidal self-injury in the treatment of resistant depression in adolescents: Findings from the TORDIA study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 50, 772–781.

Barth, C., Villringer, A., & Sacher, J. (2015). Sex hormones affect neurotransmitters and shape the adult female brain during hormonal transition periods. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 20, 9–37.

Becker, J. B., Breedlove, S. M., Crews, D., & McCarthy, M. M. (2002). Behavioral endocrinology (2nd ed.). Cambridge, MA: Bradford.

Becker, J. B., & Hu, M. (2008). Sex differences in drug abuse. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 29(1), 36–47.

Berninger, J. P., LaLone, C. A., Villeneuve, D. L., & Ankley, G. T. (2015). Prioritization of pharmaceuticals for potential environmental hazard through leveraging a large scale mammalian pharmacological dataset. Environment and Toxicological Chemistry. doi: 10.1002/etc.2965. [Epub ahead of print.]

Bourgin, J., Cachia, A., Boumezbeur, F., Djemaï, B., Bottlaender, M., Duchesnay, E., et al. (2015, March 11). Hyper-responsivity to stress in rats is associated with a large increase in amygdala volume: A 7T MRI study. European Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology. [Epub ahead of print.]

Brown, A. R., Owen, S. F., Peters, J., Zhang, Y., Soffker, M., Paull, G.C., et al. (2015). Climate change and pollution speed declines in zebrafish populations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science United States of America, 112, 1237–1246.

Büttner, A. (2011). Review: The neuropathology of drug abuse. Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, 37, 118–134.

Clauss, J. A., Avery, S. N., & Blackford, J. U. (2015, March 14). The nature of individual differences in inhibited temperament and risk for psychiatric disease: A review and meta-analysis. Progress in Neurobiology, 127–128, 23–45.

Comer, R. J. (2011). Fundamentals of abnormal psychology (7th ed.). New York: Worth.

Cowan, R. L., Roberts, D. M., & Joers, J. M. (2008). Neuroimaging in human MDMA (Ecstasy) users. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1139, 291–298.

Czoli, C. D., Hammond, D., Reid, J. L., Cole. A. G., & Leatherdale. S. T. (2015). Use of conventional and alternative tobacco and nicotine products among a sample of Canadian youth. Journal of Adolescent Health, 57, 123–125. [Epub ahead of print.]

Di Forti, M., Sallis, H., Allegri, F., Trotta, A., Ferraro, L., Stilo, S. A., et al. (2014). Daily use, especially of high-potency cannabis, drives the earlier onset of psychosis in cannabis users. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 40, 1509–1517.

Durell, T. M., Kroutil, L. A., Crits-Christoph, P., Barchha, N., & Van Brunt, D. E. (2008). Prevalence of nonmedical methamphetamine use in the United States. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 3, 19.

Everitt, B. J. (2014). Neural and psychological mechanisms underlying compulsive drug seeking habits and drug memories: Indications for novel treatments of addiction. European Journal of Neuroscience, 40, 2163–2182.

Fraioli, S., Crombag, H. S., Badiani, A., & Robinson, T. E. (1999). Susceptibility to amphetamine-induced locomotor sensitization is modulated by environmental stimuli. Neuropsychopharmacology, 20, 533–541.

Freud, S. (1974). Cocaine papers (R. Byck, Ed.). New York: Penguin.

Grande, I., & Vieta, E. (2015). Pharmacotherapy of acute mania: Monotherapy or combination therapy with mood stabilizers and antipsychotics? CNS Drugs, 29, 221–227.

Greely, H., Sahakian, B., Harris, J., Kessler, R. C., Gazzaniga, M., et al. (2008). Towards responsible use of cognitive-enhancing drugs by the healthy. Nature, 456, 702–705.

Griffin, J. A., Umstattd, M. R., & Usdan, S. L. (2010). Alcohol use and high-risk sexual behavior among collegiate women: A review of research on alcohol myopia theory. Journal of American College Health, 58, 523–532.

Hampson, E., & Kimura, D. (2005). Sex differences and hormonal influences on cognitive function in humans. In J. B. Becker, S. M. Breedlove, & D. Crews (Eds.), Behavioral endocrinology (pp. 357–398). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Hardee, J. E., Weiland, B. J., Nichols, T. E., Welsh, R. C., Soules, M. E., Steinberg, D. B., et al. (2014). Development of impulse control circuitry in children of alcoholics. Biological Psychiatry, 76, 708–716.

Hill, A. S., Sahay, A., & Hen, R. (2015, April 2). Increasing adult hippocampal neurogenesis is sufficient to reduce anxiety and depression-like behaviors. Neuropsychopharmacology, 40, 2368–2378.

Hillemacher, T., Weinland, C., Lenz, B., Kraus, T., Heberlein, A., Glahn, A., et al. (2015). DNA methylation of the LEP gene is associated with craving during alcohol withdrawal. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 51, 371–377.

Isacsson, G., & Rich C. L. (2014). Antidepressant drugs and the risk of suicide in children and adolescents. Paediatric Drugs, 16, 115–122.

Isbell, H., Fraser, H. F., Wikler, R. E., Belleville, R. E., & Eisenman, A. J. (1955). An experimental study of the etiology of “rum fits” and delirium tremens. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 16, 1–35.

Kerr, D. C., Zava, D. T., Piper, W. T., Saturn, S. R., Frei, B., & Gombart, A. F. (2015). Associations between vitamin D levels and depressive symptoms in healthy young adult women. Psychiatry Research, 227, 46–51.

Lajud, N., & Torner, L. (2015). Early life stress and hippocampal neurogenesis in the neonate: Sexual dimorphism, long-term consequences and possible mediators. Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 8, 3. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2015.00003. eCollection 2015.

Landré, L., Destrieux, C., Baudry, M., Barantin, L., Cottier, J. P., et al. (2010). Preserved subcortical volumes and cortical thickness in women with sexual abuse-related PTSD. Psychiatry Research, 183, 181–186.

Lee, B. Y., Park, S. Y., Ryu, H. M., Shin, C. Y., Ko, K. N., Han, J. Y., et al. (2015). Changes in the methylation status of DAT, SERT, and MeCP2 gene promoters in the blood cell in families exposed to alcohol during the periconceptional period. Alcohol and Clinical and Experimental Research, 39, 239–250.

R-4

Liu, P., Lu, H., Filbey, F. M., Tamminga, C. A., Cao, Y., & Adinoff, B. (2014). MRI assessment of cerebral oxygen metabolism in cocaine-addicted individuals: Hypoactivity and dose dependence. NMR Biomedicine, 27, 726–732.

Lubman, D. I., Cheetham, A., & Yücel, M. (2015). Cannabis and adolescent brain development. Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 148C, 1–16.

MacAndrew, C., & Edgerton, R. B. (1969). Drunken comportment: A social explanation. Chicago: Aldine.

MacDonald, T. K., MacDonald, G., Zanna, M. P., & Fong, G. T. (2000). Alcohol, sexual arousal, and intentions to use condoms in young men: Applying alcohol myopia theory to risky sexual behavior. Health Psychology, 19, 290–298.

McCann, U. D., Lowe, K. A., & Ricaurte, G. A. (1997). Long-lasting effects of recreational drugs of abuse on the central nervous system. The Neurologist, 3, 399–411.

McGowan, P. O., Sasaki, A., D’Alessio, A. C., Dymov, S., Labonté, B., Szyf, M., et al. (2009). Epigenetic regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor in human brain associates with childhood abuse. Nature Neurosciences, 12, 342–348.

Mead, E. A., & Sarkar, D. K. (2014). Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and their transmission through genetic and epigenetic mechanisms. Frontiers in Genetics, 5, 154–159.

Nguyen, B. M., Kim, D., Bricker, S., Bongard, F., Neville, A., Putnam, B., et al. (2014). Effect of marijuana use on outcomes in traumatic brain injury. American Surgery, 80, 979–983.

Nugent, B. M., Tobet, S. A., Lara, H. E., Lucion, A. B., Wilson, M. E., Recabarren, S. E., et al. (2012). Hormonal programming across the lifespan. Hormone and Metabolic Research, 44, 577–586.

Nugent, B. M., Wright, C. L., Shetty, A. C., Hodes, G. E., Lenz, K. M., Mahurkar, A., et al. (2015). Brain feminization requires active repression of masculinization via DNA methylation. Nature Neuroscience, 18(5), 690–697.

Popova, S., Lange, S., Bekmuradov, D., Mihic, A., & Rehm, J. (2011). Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder prevalence estimates in correctional systems: A systematic literature review. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 102, 336–340.

Pouget, J. G., Shams, T. A., Tiwari, A. K., & Müller, D. J. (2014). Pharmacogenetics and outcome with antipsychotic drugs. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 16, 555–566.

Reinstatler, L., & Youssef, N. A. (2015). Ketamine as a potential treatment for suicidal ideation: A systematic review of the literature. Drugs, 15, 37–43.

Roberts, N. P., Roberts, P. A., Jones, N., & Bisson, J. I. (2015). Psychological interventions for post-traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychological Reviews, 38, 25–38.

Robinson, T. E., & Becker, J. B. (1986). Enduring changes in brain and behavior produced by chronic amphetamine administration: A review and evaluation of animal models of amphetamine psychosis. Brain Research Reviews, 11, 157–198.

Robinson, T. E., & Berridge, K. C. (2008). Incentive sensitization theory. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 363, 3137–3146.

Roitman, P., Mechoulam, R., Cooper-Kazaz, R., & Shalev, A. (2014). Preliminary, open-label, pilot study of add-on oral Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in chronic post-traumatic stress disorder. Clinical Drug Investigations, 34, 587–591.

Sapolsky, R. M. (2004). Why zebras don’t get ulcers (3rd ed.). New York: Henry Holt.

Sapolsky, R. M. (2005). The influence of social hierarchy on primate health. Science, 308(5722), 648–652.

Sevincer, A. T., & Oettingen, G. (2014). Alcohol myopia and goal commitment. Frontiers in Psychology, 4, 169–175.

Smith, A. D., Smith, S. M., de Jager, C. A., Whitbread, P., Johnston, C., et al. (2010). Homocysteine-lowering by B vitamins slows the rate of accelerated brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial. PLoS One, 8, e12244.

Steen, E., Terry, B. M., Rivera, E. J., Cannon, J. L., Neely, T. R., Tavares, R., et al. (2005). Impaired insulin and insulin-like growth factor expression and signaling mechanisms in Alzheimer’s disease: Is this type 3 diabetes? Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 7, 63–80.

Teixeira-Gomes, A., Costa, V. M., Feio-Azevedo, R., Bastos, M. L., Carvalho, F., & Capela, J. P. (2015). The neurotoxicity of amphetamines during the adolescent period. International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 41, 44–62.

Vevelstad, M., Oiestad, E. L., Middelkoop, G., Hasvold, I., Lilleng, P., et al. (2012). The PMMA epidemic in Norway: Comparison of fatal and non-fatal intoxications. Forensic Science International, 219, 151–157.

Wenger, J. R., Tiffany, T. M., Bombardier, C., Nicholls, K., & Woods, S. C. (1981). Ethanol tolerance in the rat is learned. Science, 213, 575–577.

Whishaw, I. Q., Mittleman, G., & Evenden, J. L. (1989). Training-dependent decay in performance produced by the neuroleptic cis(Z)-flupentixol on spatial navigation by rats in a swimming pool. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior, 32, 211–220.

Wilkinson, S. T., Radhakrishnan R., & D’Souza, D. C. (2014). Impact of cannabis use on the development of psychotic disorders. Current Addiction Reports, 1(2), 115–128.

Yager, L. M., Pitchers, K. K., Flagel, S. B., & Robinson, T. E. (2015). Individual variation in the motivational and neurobiological effects of an opioid cue. Neuropsychopharmacology, 40, 1269–1277.

CHAPTER 7

Brown, A. R., Antle, M. C., Hu, B., & Teskey, G. C. (2011). High frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus acutely rescues neocortical movement representations and motor deficits following 6-hydroxydopamine administration in rats. Experimental Neurology, 231, 82–90.

Bueller, J. A., Aftab, M., Sen, S., Gomez-Hassan, D. Burmeister, M., & Zubieta, J.-K. (2006). BDNF Val66Met allele is associated with reduced hippocampal volume in healthy subjects. Biological Psychiatry, 59, 812–815.

Cacucci, F., Yi, M., Wills, T. J., Chapmans, P., & O’Keefe, J. (2008). Place cell firing correlates with memory deficits and amyloid plaque burden in Tg2576 Alzheimer mouse model. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 105, 7863–7868.

Caspi, A., Moffitt, T. E., Cannon, M., McClay, J., Murray, R., et al. (2005). Moderation of the effect of adolescent-onset cannabis use on adult psychosis by a functional polymorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: Longitudinal evidence of a gene X environment interaction. Biological Psychiatry, 57, 1117–1127.

Damasio, H., & Damasio, A. R. (1989). Lesion analysis in neuropsychology. New York: Oxford University Press.

Fox, P. T., & Raichle, M. E. (1986). Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism during somatosensory stimulation in human subjects. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 83, 1140–1144.

Fraga, M. F., Ballestar, E., Paz, M. F., Ropero, S., Setien, F., Ballestar, M. L., et al. (2005). Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 102, 10604–10609.

R-5

Gonzalez, C. L. R., Gharbawie, O. A., & Kolb, B. (2006). Chronic low-dose administration of nicotine facilitates recovery and synaptic change after focal ischemia in rats. Neuropharmacology, 50, 777–787.

Haubensak, W., Kunwar, P. S., Cai, H., Ciocchi, S., Wall, N. R., Ponnusamy, R., et al. (2010). Genetic dissection of an amygdala microcircuit that gates conditioned fear. Nature, 468, 270–276.

Kolb, B., & Walkey, J. (1987). Behavioural and anatomical studies of the posterior parietal cortex of the rat. Behavioural Brain Research, 23, 127–145.

Kut, C., Chaichana, K. L., Xi, J., Raza, S. M., Ye, X., McVeigh, E. R., et al. (2015). Detection of human brain cancer infiltration ex vivo and in vivo using quantitative optical coherence tomography. Science Translational Medicine 17, 292ra100. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3010611.

Kwong, K. K., Belliveau, J. W., Chesler, D. A., Goldberg, I. E., Weisskoff, R. M., Poncelet, B. P., et al. (1992). Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging of human brain activity during primary sensory stimulation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 89, 5678.

Lecendreux, M., Konofal, E., Cortese, S., & Faraone, S. V. (2015). A 4-year follow-up of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a population sample. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 76, 712–719.

Lomber, S. G., & Payne, B. R. (1996). Removal of two halves restores the whole: Reversal of visual hemineglect during bilateral cortical or collicular inactivation in the cat. Visual Neuroscience, 13, 1143–1156.

May, L., Byers-Heinlein, K., Gervain, J., & Werker, J. F. (2011). Language and the newborn brain: Does prenatal language experience shape the neonate neural response to speech? Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 1–9.

McGowan, P. O., Sasaki, A., D’Alessio, A. C., Dymov, S., Labonté, B., Szyf, M., et al. (2009). Epigenetic regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor in human brain associates with childhood abuse. Nature Neuroscience, 12, 342–348.

Morris, R. G. M. (1981) Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues. Learning and Motivation, 12, 239–260.

Mychasiuk, R., Schmold, N., Ilnytskyy, S., Kovalchuk, O., Kolb, B., & Gibb, R. (2011). Prenatal bystander stress alters brain, behavior, and the epigenome of developing rat offspring. Developmental Neuroscience, 33, 159–169.

National Research Council (1996). The guide for the care and use of laboratory animals. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

Ogawa, S., Lee, T. M., Kay, A. R., & Tank, D. W. (1990). Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 87, 9868–9872.

O’Keefe, J. (2006). Hippocampal neurophysiology in the behaving animal. In P. Andersen, R. Morris, D. Amaral, T. Bliss, & J. O’Keefe (Eds.), The Hippocampus Book. (pp. 475–548). New York: Oxford University Press.

O’Keefe, J., & Dostrovsky, J. (1971). The hippocampus as a spatial map. Brain Research, 34, 171–175.

Penfield, W., & Jasper, H. H. (1954). Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Boston: Little, Brown.

Posner, M. I., & Raichle, M. E. (1997). Images of mind. New York: W. H. Freeman.

Reza, M. F., Ikoma, K., Ito, T., Ogawa, T., & Mano, Y. (2007). N200 latency and P300 amplitude in depressed mood post-traumatic brain injury patients. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 17, 723–734.

Schallert, T., Whishaw, I. Q., Ramirez, V. D., & Teitelbaum, P. (1978). Compulsive, abnormal walking caused by anticholinergics in akinetic, 6-hydroxydopamine-treated rats. Science, 199, 1461–1463.

Schlaepfer, T. E., Bewernick, B. H., Kayser, S., Mädler, B., & Coenen, V. A. (2013). Rapid effects of deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant major depression. Biological Psychiatry, 73 (12), 1204–1212.

Scoville, W. B., & Milner, B. (1957). Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 20, 11–21.

Spinney, L. (2005). Optical topography and the color of blood. The Scientist, 19, 25–27.

Szyf, M., McGowan, P., & Meaney, M. J. (2008). The social environment and the epigenome. Environmental Molecular Mutagenetics, 49, 46–60.

Tisdall, M. M., & Smith, M. (2006). Cerebral microdialysis: Research technique or clinical tool. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 97, 18–25.

Van den Heuvel, M. P., & Hulshoff Pol, H. E. (2010). Exploring the brain network: A review on resting-state fMRI functional connectivity. European Neuropsychopharmacology, 20, 519–534.

Wess, J., Nakajima, K., Jain, S. (2013). Novel designer receptors to probe GPCR signaling and physiology. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 34, 385–392.

Whishaw, I. Q. (1989). Dissociating performance and learning deficits in spatial navigation tasks in rats subjected to cholinergic muscarinic blockade. Brain Research Bulletin, 23, 347–358.

Whishaw, I. Q., & Kolb, B. (2005). The behavior of the laboratory rat. New York: Oxford University Press.

CHAPTER 8

Agate, R. J., Grisham, W., Wade, J., Mann, S., Wingfield, J., Schanen, C., et al. (2003). Neural, but not gonadal, origin of brain sex differences in a gynandromorphic finch. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 100, 4873–4878.

Ames, E. W. (1997). The development of Romanian orphanage children adopted to Canada. Final report to Human Resources Development, Canada.

Anda, R. F., Felitti, V. J., Bremner, J. D., Walker, J. D., Whitfield, C., et al. (2006). The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood: A convergence of evidence from neurobiology and epidemiology. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 256, 174–186.

Berens, A. E., & Nelson, C. A. (2015). The science of early adversity: Is there a role for large institutions in the care of vulnerable children? Lancet, S0140-6736(14), 61131–61134.

Blumberg, S. J., Bramlett, M. D., Kogan, M. D., Schieve, L. A., Jones, J. R., et al. (2013). Changes in prevalence of parent-reported autism spectrum disorder in school-aged US children: 2007 to 2011–2012. National Health Statistics Reports, 65, 1–11.

Bock, J., Rether, K., Grogerr, N., Xie, L., & Braun, K. (2014). Perinatal programming of emotional brain circuits: An integrative view from systems to molecules. Frontiers of Neuroscience, 11, 1–15. doi: 10. 3389/fnins. 2014. 00011.

Bourgeois, J.-P. (2001). Synaptogenesis in the neocortex of the newborn: The ultimate frontier for individuation? In C. A. Nelson & M. Luciana (Eds.), Handbook of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Bunney, B. G., Potkin, S. G., & Bunney, W. E. (1997). Neuropathological studies of brain tissue in schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 31, 159–173.

Changeux, J.-P., & Danchin, A. (1976). Selective stabilization of developing synapses as a mechanism for the specification of neuronal networks. Nature, 264, 705–712.

Chen, R., Jiao, Y., & Herskovits, E. H. (2011). Structural MRI in autism spectrum disorder. Pediatric Research, 69, 63R–68R.

R-6

Clarke, R. S., Heron, W., Fetherstonhaugh, M. L., Forgays, D. G., & Hebb, D. O. (1951). Individual differences in dogs: Preliminary report on the effects of early experience. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 5(4), 150–156.

Cowan, W. M. (1979). The development of the brain. Scientific American, 241(3), 116.

Epstein, H. T. (1979). Correlated brain and intelligence development in humans. In M. E. Hahn, C. Jensen, & B. C. Dudek (Eds.), Development and evolution of brain size: Behavioral implications (pp. 111–131). New York: Academic Press.

Finegold, S. M., Molitoris, D., Song, Y., Liu, C., Vaisanen, M. L., Bolte, E., et al. (2002). Gastrointestinal microflora studies in late-onset autism. Clinical Infective Diseases, 35, S6–S16.

Gershon, E. S., & Rieder, R. O. (1992). Major disorders of mind and brain. Scientific American, 267(3), 126–133.

Geschwind, D. H., & Rakic, P. (2013). Cortical evolution: Judge the brain by its cover. Neuron, 80, 633–647.

Gibb, R., Gonzalez, C., & Kolb, B. (2014). Prenatal enrichment and recovery from perinatal cortical damage: Effects of maternal complex housing. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 8, 223. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00223.

Giussani, C., Roux, F. E., Lubrano, V., Gaini, S. M., & Bello, L. (2007). Review of language organization in bilingual patients: What can we learn from direct brain mapping? Acta Neurochir (Wien), 149, 1109–1116.

Goldstein, J. M., Seidman, L. J., Horton, N. J., Makris, N., Kennedy, D. N., Caviness, V. S., Jr., et al. (2001). Normal sexual dimorphism of the adult human brain assessed by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral Cortex, 11, 490–497.

Guerrini, R., Dobyns, W. B., & Barkovich, A. J. (2007). Abnormal development of the human cerebral cortex: Genetics, functional consequences and treatment options. Trends in Neurosciences, 31, 154–162.

Halliwell, C., Comeau, W., Gibb, R., Frost, D. O., & Kolb, B. (2009). Factors influencing frontal cortex development and recovery from early frontal injury. Developmental Neurorehabilitation, 12, 269–278.

Harker, A., Raza, S., Williamson, K., Kolb, B., & Gibb, R. (2015). Preconception paternal stress in rats alters dendritic morphology and connectivity in the brain of developing male and female offspring. Neuroscience, 303, 200–210.

Harlow, H. F. (1971). Learning to love. San Francisco: Albion.

Hebb, D. O. (1947). The effects of early experience on problem solving at maturity. American Psychologist, 2, 737–745.

Horn, G., Bradley, P., & McCabe, B. J. (1985). Changes in the structure of synapses associated with learning. Journal of Neuroscience, 5, 3161–3168.

Hsiao E. Y., McBride, S. W., Hsien, S., Sharon, G., Hyde, E. R., McCue, T., et al. (2013). Microbiota modulate behavioral and physiological abnormalities associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. Cell, 155, 1451–1463.

Huttenlocher, P. R. (1994). Synaptogenesis in human cerebral cortex. In G. Dawson & K. W. Fischer (Eds.), Human behavior and the developing brain (pp. 137–152). New York: Guilford Press.

Juraska, J. M. (1990). The structure of the cerebral cortex: Effects of gender and the environment. In B. Kolb & R. Tees (Eds.), The cerebral cortex of the rat (pp. 483–506). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Kinney, H. C. (2009). Brainstem mechanisms underlying the sudden infant death syndrome: Evidence from human pathologic studies. Developmental Psychobiology, 51, 223–233.

Klein, D., Watkins, K. E., Zatorre, R. J., & Milner, B. (2006). Word and nonword repetition in bilingual subjects: A PET study. Human Brain Mapping, 27, 153–161.

Kolb, B., & Gibb, R. (1993). Possible anatomical basis of recovery of function after neonatal frontal lesions in rats. Behavioral Neuroscience, 107, 799–811.

Kolb, B., Mychasiuk, R., Muhammad, A., Li, Y., Frost, D. O., & Gibb, R. (2012). Experience and the developing prefrontal cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America.

Kovelman, J. A., & Scheibel, A. B. (1984). A neurohistologic correlate of schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry, 19, 1601–1621.

Kuhl, P. K. (2011). Early language learning and literacy: Neuroscience implications for education. Mind, Brain and Education, 5, 128–142.

Lenneberg, E. H. (1967). Biological foundations of language. New York: Wiley.

Lenroot, R. K., Gogtay, N., Greenstein, D. K., Wells, E. M., Wallace, G. L., Clasen, L. S., et al. (2007). Sexual dimorphism of brain development trajectories during childhood and adolescence. NeuroImage, 36, 1065–1073.

Levitin, D. J., & Rogers, S. E. (2005). Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies. Trends in Cognitive Science, 9, 26–33.

Lorenz, K. (1970). Studies on animal and human behavior (Vols. 1 and 2). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Lu, L. H., Leonard, C. M., Thompson, P. M., Kan, E., Jolley, J., Welcome, S. E., et al. (2007). Normal developmental changes in inferior frontal gray matter are associated with improvement in phonological processing: A longitudinal MRI analysis. Cerebral Cortex, 17, 1092–1099.

Malanga, C. J., & Kosofsky, B. E. (2003). Does drug abuse beget drug abuse? Behavioral analysis of addiction liability in animal models of prenatal drug exposure. Developmental Brain Research, 147, 47–57.

Marin-Padilla, M. (1993). Pathogenesis of late-acquired leptomeningeal heterotopias and secondary cortical alterations: A Golgi study. In A. M. Galaburda (Ed.), Dyslexia and development: Neurobiological aspects of extraordinary brains (pp. 64–88). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Minnes, S., Singer, L. T., Min, M. O., Wu, M., Lang, A., & Yoon, S. (2014). Effects of prenatal cocaine/polydrug exposure on substance abuse by age 15. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 134, 201–210.

Moore, K. L. (1988). The developing human: Clinically oriented embryology (4th ed.). Philadelphia: Saunders.

Mychasiuk, R., Gibb, R., & Kolb, B. (2011). Prenatal stress produces sexually dimorphic and regionally specific changes in gene expression in hippocampus and frontal cortex of developing rat offspring. Developmental Neuroscience, 33, 531–538.

Mychasiuk, R., Muhammad, A., & Kolb, B. (2014). Environmental enrichment alters structural plasticity of the adolescent brain but does not remediate the effects of prenatal nicotine exposure. Synapse, 68, 293–305.

National Institute on Drug Abuse (2012). http://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/tobacco/smoking-pregnancy—what-are-risks

Nelson, C. A., & Luciana, M. (Eds.) (2008). Handbook of developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2nd ed. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Nelson, C. A., Zeanah, C. H., Fox, N. A., Marshall, P. J., Smyke, A. T., & Guthrie, D. (2007). Cognitive recovery in socially deprived young children: The Bucharest Early Intervention Project. Science, 318, 1937–1940.

Noble, K. G., Houston, S. M., Brito, N. H., Bartsch, H., Kan, E., Kuperman, J. M., et al. (2015). Family income, parental education and brain structure in children and adolescents. Nature Neuroscience, 18, 773–778.

Nordahl, C. W., Scholz, R., Yang, X., Buonocore, M. H., Simon, T., Rogers S., et al. (2012). Increased rate of amygdala growth in children aged 2 to 4 years with autism spectrum disorders: A longitudinal study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 69, 53–61.

Nyagu, A. I., Loganovsky, K. N., & Loganovskaja, T. K. (1998). Psychophysiological aftereffects of prenatal irradiation. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 30, 303–311.

R-7

O’Hare, E. D., & Sowell, E. R. (2008). Imaging developmental changes in gray and white matter in the human brain. In C. A. Nelson and M. Luciana (Eds.), Handbook of developmental cognitive neuroscience (pp. 23–38), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Overman, W., Bachevalier, J., Schuhmann, E., & Ryan, P. (1996). Cognitive gender differences in very young children parallel biologically based cognitive gender differences in monkeys. Behavioral Neuroscience, 110, 673–684.

Overman, W., Bachevalier, J., Turner, M., & Peuster, A. (1992). Object recognition versus object discrimination: Comparison between human infants and infant monkeys. Behavioral Neuroscience, 106, 15–29.

Paterson, D. S., Trachtenberg, F. L., Thompson, E. G., Belliveau, R. A., Beggs, A. H., Dranall, et al. (2006). Multiple serotonergic brainstem abnormalities in sudden infant death syndrome. Journal of the American Medical Association, 296, 2124–2132.

Paus, T., Keshavan, M., & Giedd, J. N. (2008). Why do so many psychiatric disorders emerge during adolescence? Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 9, 947–957.

Payne, B. R., & Lomber, S. G. (2001). Reconstructing functional systems after lesions of cerebral cortex. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2, 911–919.

Petanjek, Z., Judas, M., Simic, G., Rasin, M. R., Uylings, H. B. M., et al. (2011). Extraordinary neoteny of synaptic spines in the human prefrontal cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A, 108, 13281–13286.

Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. New York: Norton.

Purpura, D. P. (1974). Dendritic spine “dysgenesis” and mental retardation. Science, 186, 1126–1127.

Raizada, R. D. S., Richards, T. L., Meltzoff, A., & Kuhl, P. K. (2008). Socioeconomic status predicts hemispheric specialization of the left inferior frontal gyrus in young children. NeuroImage, 40, 1392–1401.

Rakic, P. (1974). Neurons in rhesus monkey cerebral cortex: Systematic relation between time of origin and eventual disposition. Science, 183, 425.

Raza, S., Harker, A., Richards, S., Kolb, B., & Gibb, R. (2015). Tactile stimulation improves neuroanatomical pathology but not behaviour in rats prenatally exposed to valproic acid. Behavioural Brain Research, 282, 25–36.

Riesen, A. H. (1982). Effects of environments on development in sensory systems. In W. D. Neff (Ed.), Contributions to sensory physiology (Vol. 6, pp. 45–77). New York: Academic Press.

Rutter, M. (1998). Developmental catch-up, and deficit, following adoption after severe global early privation. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39, 465–476.

Salm, A. K., Pavelko, M., Drouse, E. M., Webster, W., Kraszpulski, M., & Birkle, D. L. (2004). Lateral amygdala nucleus expansion in adult rats is associated with exposure to prenatal stress. Developmental Brain Research, 148, 159–167.

Schnack, H. G., van Haren, N. E., Brouwer, R. M., Evans, A., Durston, S., Boomsma, D. I., et al. (2014). Changes in thickness and surface area of the human cortex and their relationship with intelligence. Cerebral Cortex, 25, 1608–1617.

Shaw, P., Greenstein, D., Lerch, J., Clasen, L., Lenroot, R., et al. (2006). Intellectual ability and cortical development in children and adolescents. Nature, 440, 666–679.

Shingo, T., Gregg, C., Enwere, E., Fujikawa, H., Hassam, R., Greary, C., et al. (2003). Pregnancy-stimulated neurogenesis in the adult female forebrain mediated by prolactin. Science, 299, 117–120.

Smyke, A. T., Zeanah, C. H., Gleason, M. M., Drury, S. S., Fox, N. A., et al. (2012). A randomized controlled trial comparing foster care and institutional care for children with signs of reactive attachment disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 169, 508–514.

Sodhi, M. S., & Sanders-Bush, E. (2004). Serotonin and brain development. International Review of Neurobiology, 59, 111–174.

Sowell, E. R., Thompson, P. M., Leonard, C. M., Welcome, S. E., Kan, E., & Toga, A. W. (2004). Longitudinal mapping of cortical thickness and brain growth in normal children. Journal of Neuroscience, 24, 8223–8231.

Sowell, E. R., Thompson, P. M., & Toga, A. W. (2004). Mapping changes in the human cortex throughout the span of life. The Neuroscientist, 10, 372–392.

Sperry, R. W. (1963). Chemoaffinity in the orderly growth of nerve fiber patterns and connections. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 50, 703–710.

Suomi, S. J. (2011). Risk, resilience, and gene-environment interplay in primates. Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 20, 289–297.

Twitchell, T. E. (1965). The automatic grasping response of infants. Neuropsychologia, 3, 247–259.

Wallace, P. S., & Whishaw, I. Q. (2003). Independent digit movements and precision grip patterns in 1–5-month-old human infants: Hand-babbling, including vacuous then self-directed hand and digit movements, precedes targeted reaching. Neuropsychologia, 41, 1912–1918.

Weiss, S., Reynolds, B. A., Vescovi, A. L., Morshead, C., Craig, C. G., & van der Kooy, D. (1996). Is there a neural stem cell in the mammalian forebrain? Trends in Neurosciences, 19(9), 387–393.

Werker, J. F., & Tees, R. C. (1992). The organization and reorganization of human speech perception. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 15, 377–402.

Yakovlev, P. E., & Lecours, A.-R. (1967). The myelogenetic cycles of regional maturation of the brain. In A. Minkowski (Ed.), Regional development of the brain in early life. Oxford: Blackwell.

CHAPTER 9

Bálint, R. (1909). Seelenlähmung des “Schauens,” optische Ataxie, räumliche Störung der Aufmerksamkeit. Monatschrift für Psychiatrie und Neurologie, 25, 51–81.

Farah, M. J. (1990). Visual agnosia. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Geschwind, N. (1972). Language and the brain. Scientific American, 226(4), 78–83.

Goodale, M. A., Milner, D. A., Jakobson, L. S., & Carey, J. D. P. (1991). A kinematic analysis of reaching and grasping movements in a patient recovering from optic ataxia. Nature, 349, 154–156.

Hamilton, R. H., Shenton, J. T., & Coslett, H. B. (2006). An acquired deficit of audiovisual speech processing. Brain and Language, 98, 66–73.

Hasson, U., Nir, Y., Levy, I., Fuhrmann, G., & Malach, R. (2004). Intersubject synchronization of cortical activity during natural vision. Science, 303, 1634–1640.

Held, R. (1968). Dissociation of visual function by deprivation and rearrangement. Psychologische Forschung, 31, 338–348.

Hubel, D. H., & Weisel, T. N. (1977). Functional architecture of macaque monkey visual cortex. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 198, Figure 23.

Jerison, H. J. (1973). The evolution of the brain and intelligence. New York: Academic Press.

Kline, D. W. (1994). Optimizing the visibility of displays for older observers. Experimental Aging Research, 20, 11–23.

Kuffler, S. W. (1952). Neurons in the retina: Organization, inhibition and excitatory problems. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 17, 281–292.

Milner, A. D., & Goodale, M. A. (2006). The visual brain in action (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Sacks, O., & Wasserman, R. (1987). The case of the colorblind painter. The New York Review of Books, 34, 25–33.

Snowden, R., Thompson, P., & Troscianko, T. (2008). Basic vision: An introduction to visual perception. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

R-8

Szentagothai, J. (1975). The “module-concept” in cerebral cortex architecture. Brain Research, 95, 475–496.

Tanaka, K. (1993). Neuronal mechanisms of object recognition. Science, 262, 685–688.

Weizkrantz, L. (1986). Blindsight: A case study and implications. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Wong-Riley, M. T. T., Hevner, R. F., Cutlan, R., Earnest, M., Egan, R., Frost, J., & Nguyen, T. (1993). Cytochrome oxidase in the human visual cortex: Distribution in the developing and the adult brain. Visual Neuroscience, 10, 41–58.

Zaidi, F. H., Hull, J. T., Peirson, S. N., Wulff, K., Aeschbach, D., et al. (2007). Short-wavelength light sensitivity of circadian, pupillary, and visual awareness in humans lacking an outer retina. Current Biology, 17, 2122–2128.

Zihl, J., von Cramon, D., & Mai, N. (1983). Selective disturbance of movement vision after bilateral brain damage. Brain, 106, 313–340.

CHAPTER 10

Bermudez, P., Lerch, J. P., Evans, A. C., & Zatorre, R. J. (2009). Neuroanatomical correlates of musicianship as revealed by cortical thickness and voxel-based morphometry. Cerebral Cortex, 19, 1583–1596.

Boonman, A., Bumrungsri, S., & Yovel, Y. (2014). Nonecholocating fruit bats produce biosonar clicks with their wings. Current Biology, 24, 2962–2967.

Bregman, A. S. (2005). Auditory scene analysis and the role of phenomenology in experimental psychology. Canadian Psychology, 46, 1, 32–40.

Chomsky, N. (1965). Aspects of the theory of syntax. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Clarke, G. M. (2015). The multi-channel cochlear implant: Multi-disciplinary development of electrical stimulation of the cochlea and the resulting clinical benefit. Hearing Research, 322, 4–13.

Daniel, E. (2007). Noise and hearing loss: A review. The Journal of School Health, 77, 225–231.

Drake-Lee, A. B. (1992). Beyond music: Auditory temporary threshold shift in rock musicians after a heavy metal concert. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 85, 617–619.

Geissmann, T. (2001). Gibbon songs and human music from an evolutionary perspective. In N. L. Wallin, B. Merker, & S. Brown (Eds.), The origins of music (pp. 103–124). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Hyde, K. L., Lerch, J. P., Zatorre, R. J., Griffiths, T. D., Evans, A. C., & Peretz, I. (2007). Cortical thickness in congenital amusia: When less is better than more. Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 13028–13032.

Johansson, B. B. (2012). Multisensory stimulation in stroke rehabilitation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6, 60.

Kim, K. H. S., Relkin, N. R., Young-Min Lee, K., and Hirsch, J. (1997). Distinct cortical areas associated with native and second languages. Nature 388, 171–174.

Knudsen, E. I. (1981). The hearing of the barn owl. Scientific American, 245(6), 113–125.

Loeb, G. E. (1990). Cochlear prosthetics. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 13, 357–371.

Marler, P. (1991). The instinct to learn. In S. Carey and R. German (Eds.), The epigenesis of mind: Essays on biology and cognition (p. 39). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Nottebohm, F., & Arnold, A. P. (1976). Sexual dimorphism in vocal control areas of the songbird brain. Science, 194, 211–213.

Penfield, W., & Roberts, L. (1956). Speech and brain mechanisms. Oxford, London: Oxford University Press.

Peretz, I., Kolinsky, R., Tramo, M., Labrecque, R., Hublet, C., Demeurisse, G., et al. (1994). Functional dissociations following bilateral lesions of auditory cortex. Brain, 117, 1283–1301.

Pinker, S. (1997). How the mind works. New York: Norton.

Rauschecker, J. P. (2012). Ventral and dorsal streams in the evolution of speech and language. Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience, 4:7. doi: 10.3389/fnevo.2012.00007.

Romanski, L. M., Tian, B., Fritz, J., Mishkin, M., Goldman-Rakic, P. S., & Rauschecker, J. P. (1999). Dual streams of auditory afferents target multiple domains in the primate prefrontal cortex. Nature Neuroscience, 2, 1131–1136.

Sunitha Suresh, B. S., De Oliveira, G. S. Jr., & Suresh, S. (2015). The effect of audio therapy to treat postoperative pain in children undergoing major surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Pediatric Surgical International, 31, 197–201.

Teie, P. U. (1998). Noise-induced hearing loss and symphony orchestra musicians: Risk factors, effects, and management. Maryland Medical Journal, 47, 13–18.

Teng, S., & Whitney, D. (2011). The acuity of echolocation: Spatial resolution in the sighted compared to expert performance. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 105, 20–32.

Thaler, L., Arnott, S. R., & Goodale, M. A. (2011). Neural correlates of natural human echolocation in early and late blind echolocation experts. PLoS ONE, 6, e20162.

Thompson, C. K., Meitzen, J., Replogle, K., Drnevich, J., Lent, K. L., et al. (2012). Seasonal changes in patterns of gene expression in avian song control brain regions. PLoS One, 7, e35119.

Trehub, S., Schellenberg, E. G., & Ramenetsky, G. B. (1999). Infants’ and adults’ perception of scale structures. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 25, 965–975.

Zatorre, R. J., Evans, A. C., & Meyer, E. (1994). Neural mechanisms underlying melodic perception and memory for pitch. Journal of Neuroscience, 14, 1908–1919.

Zatorre, R. J., Evans, A. C., Meyer, E., & Gjedde, A. (1992). Lateralization of phonetic and pitch discrimination in speech processing. Science, 256, 846–849.

Zatorre, R. J., Meyer, E., Gjedde, A., & Evans, A. C. (1996). PET studies of phonetic processing of speech: Review, replication, and reanalysis. Cerebral Cortex, 6, 21–30.

CHAPTER 11

Aflalo, T. N., & Graziano, M. S. (2007). Relationship between unconstrained arm movements and single-neuron firing in the macaque motor cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 127, 2760–2780.

Alessandria, M., Vetrugno, R., Cortelli, P., & Montagna, P. (2011). Normal body scheme and absent phantom limb experience in amputees while dreaming. Consciousness and Cognition, 20, 831–834.

Alexander, R. E., & Critcher, M. D. (1990). Functional architecture of basal ganglia circuits: Neural substrates of parallel processing. Trends in Neuroscience, 13, 269.

Asanuma, H. (1989). The motor cortex. New York: Raven Press.

Blakemore, S. J., Wolpert, D. M., & Frith, C. D. (1998). Central cancellation of self-produced tickle sensation. Nature Neuroscience, 1, 635–640.

Bleton, J. P., Teremetz, M., Vidailhet, M., Mesure, S., Maier, M. A., Lindberg, P. G. (2014). Impaired force control in writer’s cramp showing a bilateral deficit in sensorimotor integration. Movement Disorders, 29, 130–134.

Brinkman, C. (1984). Supplementary motor area of the monkey’s cerebral cortex: Short- and long-term deficits after unilateral ablation and the effects of subsequent callosal section. Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 918–992.

Casile, A., Caggiano, V., & Ferrari, P. F. (2011). The mirror neuron system: A fresh view. Neuroscientist, 17, 524–538.

Castellanos, F. X., Cortese, S., & Proal, E. (2014). Connectivity. Current Topics in Behavioral Neuroscience, 16, 49–77.

Church, J. A., Fair, D. A., Dosenbach, N. U., Cohen, A. L., Miezin, F. M., Petersen, S. E., & Schlaggar, B. L. (2009). Control networks in paediatric Tourette syndrome show immature and anomalous patterns of functional connectivity. Brain, 32, 225–238.

R-9

Cole, J. (1995). Pride and a daily marathon. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Corkin, S., Milner, B., & Rasmussen, T. (1970). Somatosensory thresholds. Archives of Neurology, 23, 41–58.

Critchley, M. (1953). The parietal lobes. London: Arnold.

Daly, J. J., & Huggins, J. E. (2015). Brain-computer interface: Current and emerging rehabilitation applications. Archives of Physical and Medical Rehabilitation, 96 (3 Suppl.), S1–S7.

Davarpanah Jazi, S., Yau, M., Westwood, D. A., & Heath, M. (2015). Pantomime-grasping: The ‘return’ of haptic feedback supports the absolute specification of object size. Experimental Brain Research, 233, 2029–2040.

Evarts, E. V. (1968). Relation of pyramidal tract activity to force exerted during voluntary movement. Journal of Neurophysiology, 31, 14–27.

Foster, E., Wildner, H., Tudeau, L., Haueter, S., Ralvenius, W. T., Jegen, M., et al. (2015). Targeted ablation, silencing, and activation establish glycinergic dorsal horn neurons as key components of a spinal gate for pain and itch. Neuron, 85, 1289–1304.

Friedhoff, A. J., & Chase, T. N. (1982). Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Advances in Neurology, 35, 1–17.

Friend, D. M., & Kravitz, A. V. (2014). Working together: Basal ganglia pathways in action selection. Trends in Neuroscience, 37, 301–303.

Hashimoto, Y., Honda, T., Matsumura, K., Nakao, M., Soga, K., Katano, K., et al. (2015). Quantitative evaluation of human cerebellum-dependent motor learning through prism adaptation of hand-reaching movement. PLoS One. (3):e0119376.

Hellman, R. B., Chang, E., Tanner, J., Helms Tillery, S. I., & Santos, V. J. (2015). A robot hand testbed designed for enhancing embodiment and functional neurorehabilitation of body schema in subjects with upper limb impairment or loss. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 9, 1–26.

Hess, W. R. (1957). The functional organization of the diencephalon. London: Grune & Stratton.

Imani, S., Zagari, Z., Rezaei Zarchi, S., Jorjani, M., Nasri, S. (2015). Functional recovery of carbon nanotube/nafion nanocomposite in rat model of spinal cord injury. Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology, 10, 1–6.

Kaas, J. H. (1987). The organization and evolution of neocortex. In S. P. Wise (Ed.), Higher brain functions (pp. 237–298). New York: Wiley.

Kaas, J. H., Stepniewska, I., & Gharbawie, O. (2012). Cortical networks subserving upper limb movements in primates. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 48, 299–306.

Kalueff, A. V., Aldridge, J. W., LaPorte, J. L., Murphy D. L., & Tuohimaa, P. (2007). Analyzing grooming microstructure in neurobehavioral experiments. Nature Protocols, 25, 38–44.

Kambi, N., Halder, P., Rajan, R., Arora, V., Chand, P., et al. (2014). Large-scale reorganization of the somatosensory cortex following spinal cord injuries is due to brainstem plasticity. Nature Communications, 8:5, 3602.

Kern, U., Busch, V., Rockland, M., Kohl, M., & Birklein, F. (2009). Prevalence and risk factors of phantom limb pain and phantom limb sensations in Germany: A nationwide field survey. Schmerz, 23, 479–488.

Lang, C. E., & Schieber, M. H. (2004). Reduced muscle selectivity during individuated finger movements in humans after damage to the motor cortex or corticospinal tract. Journal of Neurophysiology, 91, 1722–1733.

Lashley, K. S. (1951). The problem of serial order in behavior. In L. A. Jeffress (Ed.), Cerebral mechanisms and behavior (pp. 112–136). New York: Wiley.

Leonard, C. M., Glendinning, D. S., Wilfong, T., Cooper, B. Y., & Vierck, C. J., Jr. (1991). Alterations of natural hand movements after interruption of fasciculus cuneatus in the macaque. Somatosensory and Motor Research, 9, 61–75.

Lopez-Escamez. J. A., Carey, J., Chung, W. H., Goebel, J. A., Magnusson, M., Mandalà, M., et al. (2015). Diagnostic criteria for Ménière’s disease. Journal of Vestibular Research, 25, 1–7.

Melzack, R. (1973). The puzzle of pain. New York: Basic Books.

Melzack, R., & Wall, P. D. (1965). Pain mechanisms: A new theory. Science, 150, 971–979.

Mountcastle, V. B. (1978). An organizing principle for cerebral function: The unit module and the distributed system. In G. M. Edelman & V. B. Mountcastle (Eds.), The mindful brain (pp. 7–50). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Nudo, R. J., Wise, B. M., SiFuentes, F., & Milliken, G. W. (1996). Neural substrates for the effects of rehabilitative training on motor recovery after ischemic infarct. Science, 272, 1791–1794.

Panksepp, J. (2007). Neuroevolutionary sources of laughter and social joy: Modeling primal human laughter in laboratory rats. Behavioural Brain Research, 4, 231–244.

Penfield, W., & Boldrey, E. (1958). Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex as studied by electrical stimulation. Brain, 60, 389–443.

Pons, T. P., Garraghty, P. E., Ommaya, A. K., Kaas, J. H., Taum, E., & Mishkin, M. (1991). Massive cortical reorganization after sensory deafferentation in adult macaques. Science, 252, 1857–1860.

Roland, P. E. (1993). Brain activation. New York: Wiley-Liss.

Rothwell, J. C., Taube, M. M., Day, B. L., Obeso, J. A., Thomas, P. K., & Marsden, C. D. (1982). Manual motor performance in a deafferented man. Brain, 105, 515–542.

Sacks, O. W. (1998). The man who mistook his wife for a hat: And other clinical tales. New York: Touchstone Books.

Thach, W. T. (2007). On the mechanism of cerebellar contributions to cognition. Cerebellum, 6, 163–167.

Therrien, A. S., Bastian, A. J. (2015). Cerebellar damage impairs internal predictions for sensory and motor function. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 33, 127–133.

Tinaz, S., Malone, P., Hallett, M., Horovitz, S. G. (2015). Role of the right dorsal anterior insula in the urge to tic in Tourette syndrome. Movement Disorders, doi: 10.1002/mds.26230.

von Holst, E. (1973). The collected papers of Erich von Holst (R. Martin, Trans.). Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press.

Williams, T. H., Gluhbegovic, N., & Jew, J. (2000). The human brain: Dissections of the real brain (CD-ROM). Brain University: brain-university.com.

Windt, J. M., Harkness, D. L., & Lenggenhager, B. (2015). Tickle me, I think I might be dreaming! Sensory attenuation, self-other distinction, and predictive processing in lucid dreams. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 8, 717.

CHAPTER 12

Ackerly, S. S. (1964). A case of paranatal bilateral frontal lobe defect observed for thirty years. In J. M. Warren & K. Akert (Eds.), The frontal granular cortex and behavior (pp. 192–218). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Adelmann, P. K., & Zajonc, R. B. (1989). Facial efferents and the experience of emotion. Annual Review of Psychology, 40, 249–280.

Bao, A.-M., & Swaab, D. F. (2011). Sexual differentiation of the human brain: Relation to gender identity, sexual orientation and neuropsychiatric disorders. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 32, 214–226.

Bartoshuk, L. M. (2000). Comparing sensory experiences across individuals: Recent psychophysical advances illuminate genetic variation in taste perception. Chemical Senses, 25, 447–460.

R-10

Beatty, J. (1995). Principles of behavioral neuroscience (p. 339). Dubuque, IA: Brown & Benchmark.

Becker, J. B., Berkley, K. J., Geary, N., Hampson, E., Herman, J. P., & Young, E. A. (2008). Sex differences in the brain: From genes to behavior. New York: Oxford University Press.

Berridge, K. C. (1996). Food reward: Brain substrates of wanting and liking. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 20, 6.

Brunetti, M., Babiloni, C., Ferretti, A., Del Gratta, C., Merla, A., et al. (2008). European Journal of Neuroscience, 27, 2922–2927.

Buss, D. (2014). Evolutionary psychology: The new science of the mind (5th ed.). New York: Taylor & Francis.

Butler, R. A., & Harlow, H. F. (1954). Persistence of visual exploration in monkeys. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 47, 257–263.

Daly, M., & Wilson, M. (1988). Homicide. New York: Aldine.

Damasio, A. R. (1999). The feeling of what happens: Body and emotion in the making of consciousness. New York: Harcourt Brace.

Davis, M., Walker, D. L., & Myers, K. M. (2003). Role of the amygdala in fear extinction measured with potentiated startle. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 985, 218–232.

Day, J. J., & Sweatt, J. D. (2011). Cognitive neuroepigenetics: A role for epigenetic mechanisms in learning and memory. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 96, 2–12.

Dethier, V. G. (1962). To know a fly. San Francisco: Holden-Day.

Duffy, V. B., Hayes, J. E., Davidson, A. C., Kidd, J. R., Kidd, K. K., & Bartoshuk, L. M. (2010). Vegetable intake in college-aged adults is explained by oral sensory phenotypes and TAS2R38 genotype. Chemosensory Perception, 3, 137–148.

Eisenberger, N. I., Jarcho, J. M., Lieberman, M. D., & Naliboff, B. D. (2006). An experimental study of shared sensitivity to physical pain and social rejection. Pain, 126, 132–138.

Eisenberger, N. I., Lieberman, M. D., & Williams, K. D. (2003). Does rejection hurt? An fMRI study of social exclusion. Science, 302, 290–292.

Everitt, B. J. (1990). Sexual motivation: A neural and behavioral analysis of the mechanisms underlying appetitive and copulatory responses of male rats. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 14, 217–232.

Field, T. M., Woodson, R., Greenberg, R., & Cohen, D. (1982), Discrimination and imitation of facial expression by neonates. Science, 218, 179–181.

Fung, T. T., van Dam, R. M., Hankinson S. E., Stampfer, M., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2010). Low-carbohydrate diets and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: Two cohort studies. Annals of Internal Medicine, 153, 289–298.

Garcia, J., & Koelling, R. A. (1966). Relation of cue to consequences in avoidance learning. Psychonomic Science, 4, 123–124.

Garrison, K. A., Zeffiro, T. A., Scheinost, D., Constable, R. T., & Brewer, J. A. (2015, Apr 23). Meditation leads to reduced default mode network activity beyond an active task. Cognitive Affective Behavioral Neuroscience, 15, 712–720.

Gerkin, R.C., & Castro, J. B. (2015). The number of olfactory stimuli that humans can discriminate is still unknown. eLife 4:e08127.

Glickman, S. E., & Schiff, B. B. (1967). A biological theory of reinforcement. Psychological Review, 74, 81–109.

Gorski, R. A. (1984). Critical role for the medial preoptic area in the sexual differentiation of the brain. Progress in Brain Research, 61, 129–146.

Heron, W. (1957). The pathology of boredom. Scientific American, 196(1), 52–56.

Insel, T. R., & Fernald, R. D. (2004). How the brain processes social information: Searching for the social brain. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 27, 697–722.

Jacob, S., Kinnunen, L. H., Metz, J., Cooper, M., & McClintock, M. K. (2001). Sustained human chemosignal unconsciously alters brain function. Neuroreport, 12, 2391–2394.

Jacobsen, C. F. (1936). Studies of cerebral function in primates. Comparative Psychology Monographs, 13, 1–68.

Janes, A. C., Farmer, S., Frederick, B. deB., Nickerson, L. D., & Lucas, S. E. (2014). An increase in tobacco craving is associated with enhanced medial prefreontal cortex network coupling. PLoS One, 9, e88228.

Janes, A. C., Nickerson, L. D., Frederick, B. deB., & Kaufman, M. H. (2012). Prefrontal and limbic resting state brain network functional connectivity differs between biotine-dependent smokers and non-smoking controls. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 125, 252–259.

Klüver, H., & Bucy, P. C. (1939). Preliminary analysis of the temporal lobes in monkeys. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 42, 979–1000.

Kross, E., Berman, M. G., Mischel, W., Smith, E. E., & Water, T. D. (2011). Social rejection shares somatosensory representations with physical pain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 108, 6270–6275.

LeDoux, J. (1996). The emotional brain. New York: Simon & Schuster.

Lundstrom, J. N., Boyle, J. A., Zatorre, R. J., & Jones-Gotman, M. (2008). Functional neuronal processing of body odors differs from that of similar common odors. Cerebral Cortex, 18, 1466–1474.

MacLean, P. D. (1949). Psychosomatic disease and the “visceral brain”: Recent developments bearing on the Papez theory of emotion. Psychosomatic Medicine, 11, 338–353.

McCarthy, M. M., Auger, A. P., Bale, T. L., De Vries, G. J., Dunn, G. A., et al. (2009). The epigenetics of sex differences in the brain. Journal of Neuroscience, 29, 12815–12823.

Money, J., & Ehrhardt, A. A. (1972). Man and woman, boy and girl. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Mozaffarinan, D., Tao Hao, M. P. H., Rimm, E. B., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2011). Changes in diet and lifestyle and long-term weight gain in women and men. New England Journal of Medicine, 364, 2392–2404.

Olds, J., & Milner, P. (1954). Positive reinforcement produced by electrical stimulation of septal area and other regions of rat brain. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 47, 419–427.

Olsson, S. B., Barnard, J., & Turri, L. (2006). Olfaction and identification of unrelated individuals: Examination of the mysteries of human odor recognition. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 32, 1635–1645.

Panagiotakos, D. B., Pitsavos, C., Polychronopoulos, E., Chrysohoou, C., Zampelas, A., & Trichopoulou, A. (2004). Can a Mediterranean diet moderate the development and clinical progression of coronary heart disease? A systematic review. Medical Science Monitor, 10, RA193–RA198.

Robinson, T. E., & Berridge, K. C. (2008). Incentive sensitization theory. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 363, 3137–3146.

Schroeder, M., Krebs, M. O., Bleich, S., & Frieling, H. (2010). Epigenetics and depression. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 23, 588–592.

Seeley, R. J., & Woods, S. C. (2003). Monitoring of stored and available fuel by the CNS: Implications for obesity. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 4, 885–909.

Shai, I., Schwarzfuchs, D., Henkin, Y., Shahar, D. R., Witkow, S., et al. (2008). Weight loss with a low-carbohydrate, Mediterranean, or low-fat diet. New England Journal of Medicine, 359, 229–241.

Skinner, B. F. (1938). The behavior of organisms. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.

R-11

Smith, D. V., & Shepherd, G. M. (2003). Chemical senses: Taste and olfaction. In L. R. Squiare, F. E. Bloom, S. K. McConnell, J. L. Roberts, N. C. Spitzer, & M. J. Zigmond (Eds.), Fundamental Neuroscience (2nd ed., pp. 631–667). New York: Academic Press.

Stern, K., & McClintock, M. K. (1998). Regulation of ovulation by human pheromones. Nature, 392, 177–179.

Veldhuizen, M. G., Albrecht, J., Zelano, C., Boesveldt, S., Breeslin, P., & Lundstrom, J. N. (2011). Identification of human gustatory cortex by activation likelihood estimation. Human Brain Mapping, 32, 2256–2266.

Wise, R. A. (1996). Addictive drugs and brain stimulation reward. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 19, 319–340.

Woo, C.-W., Koban, L., Kross, E., Lindquist, M. A., Banich, M. T., Ruzic, L., et al. (2014). Separate neural representations for physical pain and social rejection. Nature Communications, 5, 5380. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6380

Woolley, C. S., Gould, E., Frankfurt, M., & McEwen, B. (1990). Naturally occurring fluctuation in dendritic spine density on adult hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Journal of Neuroscience, 10, 4035–4039.

World Health Organization (2000). Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic. WHO Technical Report Series, No. 894, 1–253.

CHAPTER 13

Amariei, C., Tomita, M., & Murray, D. B. (2014). Quantifying periodicity in omics data. Frontiers in Cellular Developmental Biology, 19, 2:40.

Batterink, L. J., Oudiette, D., Reber, P. J., & Paller, K. A. (2014). Sleep facilitates learning a new linguistic rule. Neuropsychologia, 65, 169–179.

Bendix, C., Marshall, C. M., & Harmon, F. G. (2015). Circadian clock genes universally control key agricultural traits. Molecular Plant, S1674-2052(15), 171–179.

Binkley, S. (1990). The clockwork sparrow. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Blumberg, M. S. (2015). Developing sensorimotor systems in our sleep. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 24, 32–37.

Bosler, O., Girardet, C., Franc, J. L., Becquet, D., François-Bellan, A. M. (2015). Structural plasticity of the circadian timing system: An overview from flies to mammals. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, S0091-3022(15)00014-X.

Cain, S. W., McDonald, R. J., & Ralph, M. R. (2008). Time stamp in conditioned place avoidance can be set to different circadian phases. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 89, 591–594.

Cain, S. W., Verwey, M., Szybowska, M., Ralph, M. R., & Yeomans, J. S. (2007). Carbachol injections into the intergeniculate leaflet induce nonphotic phase shifts. Brain Research, 1177, 59–65.

Carter, K. A., Hathaway, N. E., & Lettieri, C. F. (2014). Common sleep disorders in children. American Family Physician, 89, 368–377.

Chang, A. M., Aeschbach, D., Duffy, J. F., Czeisler, C. A. (2015). Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively affects sleep, circadian timing, and next-morning alertness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 112, 232–237.

Claustrat, B., Leston, J. (2015). Melatonin: Physiological effects in humans. Neurochirurgie, 61(2–3), 77–84.

Corrêa Cde, C., Blasca, W. Q., & Berretin-Felix, G. (2015). Health promotion in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 19, 166–170.

de Lavilléon, G., Lacroix, M. M., Rondi-Reig, L., & Benchenane, K. (2015). Explicit memory creation during sleep demonstrates a causal role of place cells in navigation. Nature Neuroscience, 18, 493–495.

Dement, W. C. (1972). Some must watch while some must sleep. Stanford, CA: Stanford Alumni Association.

Dissel, S., Angadi, V., Kirszenblat, L., Suzuki, Y., Donlea, J., Klose, M., et al. (2015). Sleep restores behavioral plasticity to Drosophila mutants. Current Biology, 25, 1270–1280.

Dubey, A. K., Handu, S. S., & Mediratta, P. K. (2015). Suvorexant: The first orexin receptor antagonist to treat insomnia. Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacothereputics, 6, 118–121.

Edwards, C. L., Ruby, P. M., Malinowski, J. E., Bennett, P. D., & Blagrove, M. T. (2013). Dreaming and insight. Frontiers in Psychology, 24, 974–979.

Elliott, A. S., Huber, J. D., O’Callaghan, J. P., Rosen, C. L., & Miller, D. B. (2014). A review of sleep deprivation studies evaluating the brain transcriptome. Springerplus, 3:728.

Filevich, E., Dresler, M., Brick, T. R., & Kühn, S. (2015). Metacognitive mechanisms underlying lucid dreaming. Journal of Neuroscience, 35, 1082–1088.

Forloni, G., Tettamanti, M., Lucca, U., Albanese, Y., Quaglio, E., Chiesa, R., et al. (2015). Preventive study in subjects at risk of fatal familial insomnia: Innovative approach to rare diseases. Prion, 9, 75–79.

Foulkes, D., & Domhoff, G. W. (2014). Bottom-up or top-down in dream neuroscience? A top-down critique of two bottom-up studies. Conscious Cognition, 27, 168–171.

Freud, S. (1990). The interpretation of dreams. Leipzig and Vienna: Franz Deuticke.

Gangwisch, J. E. (2014). Invited commentary: Nighttime light exposure as a risk factor for obesity through disruption of circadian and circannual rhythms. American Journal of Epidemiology, 180, 251–253.

Gerhart-Hines, Z., Lazar, M. A. (2015). Circadian metabolism in the light of evolution. Endocrinology Reviews, 36(3), 289–304. er20151007.

Gerrard, J. L., Burke, S. N., McNaughton, B. L., & Barnes, C. A. (2008). Sequence reactivation in the hippocampus is impaired in aged rats. Journal of Neuroscience, 30, 7883–7890.

Hall, C. S., Domhoff, G. W., Blick, K. A., & Weesner, K. E. (1982). The dreams of college men and women in 1950 and 1980: A comparison of dream contents and sex differences. Sleep, 5, 188–194.

Hobson, J. A. (2002). Sleep and dream suppression following a lateral medullary infarct: A first-person account. Consciousness and Cognition, 11, 377–390.

Hobson, J. A. (2004). 13 dreams Freud never had: A new mind science. New York: Pi Press.

Hughes, S., Jagannath, A., Hankins, M. W., Foster, R. G., & Peirson, S. N. (2015). Photic regulation of clock systems. Methods in Enzymology, 552, 125–143.

Jones, B. E. (1993). The organization of central cholinergic systems and their functional importance in sleep–waking states. Progress in Brain Research, 98, 61–71.

Jouvet, M. (1972). The role of monoamines and acetylcholine-containing neurons in the regulation of the sleep–waking cycle. Ergebnisse der Physiologie, 64, 166–307.

Kang, J. I., Park, C. I., Namkoong, K., & Kim, S. J. (2015). Associations between polymorphisms in the NR1D1 gene encoding for nuclear receptor REV-ERBɑ and circadian typologies. Chronobiology International, 32, 568–572.

Kerr, D. C., Zava, D. T., Piper, W. T., Saturn, S. R., Frei, B., & Gombart, A. F. (2015). Associations between vitamin D levels and depressive symptoms in healthy young adult women. Psychiatry Research, 227, 46–51.

Klinger, E. (1990). Daydreaming. Los Angeles, CA: Tarcher (Putnam).

Kreutzmann, J., Havekes, R., Abel, T., & Meerlo, P. (2015). Sleep deprivation and hippocampal vulnerability: Changes in neuronal plasticity, neurogenesis and cognitive function. Neuroscience.

Labrecque, N., & Cermakian N. (2015). Circadian clocks in the immune system. Journal of Biological Rhythms, 30 (4), 277–290.

R-12

Lajoie, P., Aronson, K. J., Day, A., & Tranmer, J. (2015). A cross-sectional study of shift work, sleep quality and cardiometabolic risk in female hospital employees. BMJ Open, 10;5(3):e007327.

Lamberg, L. (2003). Scientists never dreamed finding would shape half-century of sleep research. Journal of the American Medical Association, 290, 2652–2654.

Lan, K. C., Chang, D. W., Kuo, C. E., Wei, M. Z., Li, Y. H., Shaw, F. Z., et al. (2015). Using off-the-shelf lossy compression for wireless home sleep staging. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 246, 142–152.

Landgraf, D., Tsang, A. H., Leliavski, A., Koch, C. E., Barclay, J. L., Drucker, D. J., et al. (2015). Oxyntomodulin regulates resetting of the liver circadian clock by food. eLife 4, e06253.

Li, Y., Ma, W., Kang, Q., Qiao, L., Tang, D., Qiu, J., et al. (2015). Night or darkness, which intensifies the feeling of fear? International Journal of Psychophysiology, 97 (1), 46–57.

Lungato, L., Gazarini, M. L, Paredes-Gamero, E. J., Tufik, S., & D’Almeida, V. (2015). Paradoxical sleep deprivation impairs mouse survival after infection with malaria parasites. Malaria Journal, 14, 183.

Mahowald, M. W., & Schenck, C. H. (2015). REM sleep behaviour disorder: A window on the sleeping brain. Brain, 138, 1131–1133.

Malcolm-Smith, S., Koopowitz, S., Pantelis, E., & Solms, M. (2012). Approach/avoidance in dreams. Consciousness and Cognition, 21, 408–412.

Maquet, P., Laureys, S., Peigneux, P., Fuchs, S., Petiau, C., et al. (2000). Experience-dependent changes in cerebral activation during human REM sleep. Nature Neuroscience, 3, 831–836.

Mårtensson, B., Pettersson, A., Berglund, L., & Ekselius, L. (2015). Bright white light therapy in depression: A critical review of the evidence. Journal of Affective Disorders, 182, 1–7.

Mistlberger, R. E., & Antle, M. C. (2011). Entrainment of circadian clocks in mammals by arousal and food. Essays in Biochemistry, 49, 119–136.

Monecke, S., Brewer, J. M., Krug, S., & Bittman, E. L. (2011). Duper: A mutation that shortens hamster circadian period. Biological Rhythms, 26, 283–292.

Moruzzi, G., & Magoun, H .W. (1949). Brain stem reticular formation and activation of the EEG. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1, 455–473.

Mulder, C. K., Reckman, G. A., Gerkema, M. P., & Van der Zee, E. A. (2015). Time-place learning over a lifetime: Absence of memory loss in trained old mice. Learning and Memory, 22, 278–288.

Nelini, C., Bobbo, D., & Mascetti, G. G. (2012). Monocular learning of a spatial task enhances sleep in the right hemisphere of domestic chicks (Gallus gallus). Experimental Brain Research, 18, 381–388.

Nir, Y., & Tononi, G. (2010). Dreaming and the brain: From phenomenology to neurophysiology. Trends in Cognitive Science, 14, 88–100.

Nobunaga, M., Obukuro, K., Kurauchi, Y., Hisatsune, A., Seki, T., Tsutsui, M., et al. (2014). High fat diet induces specific pathological changes in hypothalamic orexin neurons in mice. Neurochemistry International, 78, 61–66.

Osorio, I., & Daroff, R. B. (1980). Absence of REM and altered NREM sleep in patients with spinocerebellar degeneration and slow saccades. Annals of Neurology, 7, 277–280.

Pellegrino, R., Kavakli, I. H., Goel, N., Cardinale, C. J., Dinges, D. F., Kuna, S. T., et al. (2015). A novel BHLHE41 variant is associated with short sleep and resistance to sleep deprivation in humans. Sleep, 37, 1327–1336.

Postuma, R. B., Gagnon, J. F., Tuineaig, M., Bertrand, J. A., Latreille, V., Desjardins, C., et al. (2013). Antidepressants and REM sleep behavior disorder: Isolated side effect or neurodegenerative signal? Sleep, 36, 1579–1585.

Quinlan, J., & Quinlan, J. (1977). Karen Ann: The Quinlans tell their story. Toronto: Doubleday.

Ralph, M. R., & Lehman, M. N. (1991). Transplantation: A new tool in the analysis of the mammalian hypothalamic circadian pacemaker. Trends in Neurosciences, 14, 363–366.

Rasch, B., & Born, J. (2013). About sleep’s role in memory. Physiological Reviews, 93, 681–766.

Raven, P. H., Evert, R. F., & Eichorn, S. E. (1992). Biology of plants. New York: Worth Publishers.

Reiter, R. J. (1980). The pineal and its hormones in the control of reproduction in mammals. Endocrinology Review, 1, 120.

Richter, C. P. (1965). Biological clocks in medicine and psychiatry. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas.

Roffward, H. P., Muzio, J., & Dement, W. C. (1966). Ontogenetic development of the human sleep–dream cycle. Science, 152, 604–619.

Schenck, C. H., Bundlie, S. R., Ettinger, M. G., & Mahowald, M. W. (1986). Chronic behavioral disorders of human REM sleep: A new category of parasomnia. Sleep, 25, 293–308.

Schmal, C., Myung, J., Herzel, H., & Bordyugov, G. (2015). A theoretical study on seasonality. Frontiers in Neurology, 7(6), 94.

Siegel, J. (2004). Brain mechanisms that control sleep and waking. Naturwissenschaften, 91, 355–365.

Silver, R., LeSauter, J., Tresco, P. A., & Lehman, M. N. (1996). A diffusible coupling signal from the transplanted suprachiasmatic nucleus controlling circadian locomotor rhythms. Nature, 382, 810–813.

Smarr, B. L. (2015). Digital sleep logs reveal potential impacts of modern temporal structure on class performance in different chronotypes. Journal of Biological Rhythms, 30, 61–67.

Valli, K., & Revonsuo, A. (2009). The threat simulation theory in light of recent empirical evidence: A review. American Journal of Psychology, 122, 17–38.

Vanderwolf, C. H. (2002). An odyssey through the brain, behavior and the mind. Amsterdam: Kluwer Academic.

Webb, I. C., Antle, M. C., & Mistlberger, R. E. (2014). Regulation of circadian rhythms in mammals by behavioral arousal. Behavioral Neuroscience, 128, 304–325.

Weingarten, J. A., & Collop, N. A. (2013). Air travel: Effects of sleep deprivation and jet lag. Chest, 144, 1394–1401.

Wijemanne, S., & Jankovic, J. (2015). Restless legs syndrome: Clinical presentation diagnosis and treatment. Sleep Medicine, 16, (6), 678–690.

Wilson, M. A., & McNaughton, B. L. (1994). Reactivation of hippocampal ensemble memories during sleep. Science, 265, 676–679.

Wilson, S., & Argyropoulos, S. (2005). Antidepressants and sleep: A qualitative review of the literature. Drugs, 65, 927–947.

Zaidi, F. H., Hull, J. T., Peirson, S. N., Wulff, K., Aeschbach, D., et al. (2007). Short-wavelength light sensitivity of circadian, pupillary, and visual awareness in humans lacking an outer retina. Current Biology, 17, 2122–2128.

Zhang, R., Lahens, N. F., Balance, H. I., Hughes, M. E., & Hogenesch, J. B. (2014). A circadian gene expression atlas in mammals: Implications for biology and medicine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 111 (45), 16219–16224.

CHAPTER 14

Bliss, T. V., & Lomo, T. (1973). Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate are of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path. Journal of Physiology, 232, 331–356.

Cahill, L., Babinsky, R., Markowitsch, H. J., & McGaugh, J. L. (1995). The amygdala and emotional memory. Nature, 377, 295–296.

R-13

Candia, V., Wienbruch, C., Elbert, T., Rockstroh, B., & Ray, W. (2003). Effective behavioral treatment of focal hand dystonia in musicians alters somatosensory cortical organization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 100, 7942–7946.

Chang, F.-L. F., & Greenough, W. T. ( 1982). Lateralized effects of monocular training on dendritic branching in adult split-brain rats. Brain Research, 232, 283–292.

Corkin, S. (2002). What’s new with the amnesic patient H. M.? Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 3, 153–160.

Corkin, S., Amaral, D. G., Gonzalez, R. G., Johnson, K. A., & Hyman, B. T. (1997). H. M.’s medial temporal lobe lesion: Findings from magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Neuroscience, 17, 3964–3979.

Damasio, A. R., Tranel, D., & Damasio, H. (1989). Amnesia caused by herpes simplex encephalitis, infarctions in basal forebrain, Alzheimer’s disease and anoxia/ischemia. In F. Boller & J. Grafman (Eds.), Handbook of neuropsychology (Vol. 3, pp. 149–166). New York: Elsevier.

Davis, M. (1992). The role of the amygdala in fear and anxiety. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 15, 353–375.

Day, J. J., Kennedy, A. J., & Sweatt, J. D. (2015). DNA methylation and its implications and accessibility for neuropsychiatric therapeutics. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 55, 591–611.

Eriksson, P. S., Perfilieva, E., Bjork-Eriksson, T., Alborn, A. M., Nordborg, C., Peterson, D. A., et al. (1998). Neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus. Nature Medicine, 4, 1313–1317.

Fuster, J. M. (1995). Memory in the cerebral cortex. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Fuster, J. M., Bodner, M., & Kroger, J. K. (2000). Cross-modal and cross-temporal association in neurons of frontal cortex. Nature, 405, 347–351.

Gazzaniga, M. S. (Ed.). (2000). The new cognitive neurosciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Geschwind, N., & Galaburda, A. M. (1985). Cerebral lateralization. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Gould, E., Tanapat, P., Hastings, N. B., & Shors, T. J. (1999). Neurogenesis in adulthood: A possible role in learning. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 3, 186–191.

Gould, E., Tanapat, P., McEwen, B. S., Flugge, G., & Fuchs, E. (1998). Proliferation of granule cell precursors in the dentate gyrus of adult monkeys is diminished by stress. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 95, 3168–3171.

Hampson, E., & Kimura, D. (1988). Reciprocal effects of hormonal fluctuations on human motor and perceptual-spatial skills. Behavioral Neuroscience, 102, 456–459.

Hebb, D. O. (1947). The effects of early experience on problem solving at maturity. American Psychologist, 2, 737–745.

Hebb, D. O. (1949). The organization of behavior: A neuropsychological theory. New York: Wiley.

Jacobs, B., Schall, M., & Scheibel, A. B. (1993). A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke’s area in humans: II. Gender, hemispheric, and environmental factors. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 327, 97–111.

Jacobs, B., & Scheibel, A. B. (1993). A quantitative dendritic analysis of Wernicke’s area in humans: I. Lifespan changes. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 327, 83–96.

Kaas, J. (2000). The reorganization of sensory and motor maps after injury in adult mammals. In M. S. Gazzaniga (Ed.), The cognitive neurosciences (pp. 223–236). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Kempermann, G., Kuhn, H. G., & Gage, F. H. (1998). Experience-induced neurogenesis in the senescent dentate gyrus. Journal of Neuroscience, 18, 3206–3212.

Kolb, B., Cote, S., Ribeiro-da-Silva, A., & Cuello, A. C. (1997). Nerve growth factor treatment prevents dendritic atrophy and promotes recovery of function after cortical injury. Neuroscience, 76, 1146.

Kolb, B., & Gibb, R. (2014). Searching for principles of brain plasticity and behavior. Cortex, 58, 251–260.

Kolb, B., Gibb, R., & Gorny, G. (2003). Experience-dependent changes in dendritic arbor and spine density in neocortex vary with age and sex. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 79, 1–10.

Kolb, B., Gorny, G., Cote, S., Ribeiro-da-Silva, A., & Cuello, A. C. (1997). Nerve growth factor stimulates growth of cortical pyramidal neurons in young adult rats. Brain Research, 751, 289–294.

Kolb, B., Gorny, G., Li, Y., Samaha, A. N., & Robinson, T. E. (2003). Amphetamine or cocaine limits the ability of later experience to promote structural plasticity in the neocortex and nucleus accumbens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science United States of America, 100, 10523–10528.

Kolb, B., Morshead, C., Gonzalez, C., Kim, N., Shingo, T., & Weiss, S. (2007). Growth factor–stimulated generation of new cortical tissue and functional recovery after stroke damage to the motor cortex of rats. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 27, 983–397.

Lashley, K. S. (1960). In search of the engram. Symposium No. 4 of the Society of Experimental Biology. In F. A. Beach, D. O. Hebb, C. T. Morgan, & H. T. Nissen (Eds.), The neuropsychology of Lashley (pp. 478–505). New York: McGraw-Hill. (Reprinted from R. Sutton (Ed.), Physiological mechanisms of animal behavior, pp. 454–482, 1951. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.)

LeDoux, J. E. (1995). In search of an emotional system in the brain: Leaping from fear to emotion and consciousness. In M. S. Gazzaniga (Ed.), The cognitive neurosciences (pp. 1047–1061). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Lepage, M., McIntosh, A. R., & Tulving, E. (2001). Transperceptual encoding and retrieval process in memory: A PET study of visual and haptic objects. Neuroimage, 14, 572–584.

LePort, A. K., Mattfeld, A. T., Dickinson-Anson, H., Falon, J. H., Stark, C. E., Kruggle, F., et al. (2012). Behavioral and neuroanatomical investigation of Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM). Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 98, 78–92.

Loftus, E. F. (1997). Creating false memories. Scientific American, 277(3), 70–75.

MacDougall, M., & Fine, A. (2014). The expression of long-term potentiation: reconciling the preists and the postivists. Philosophic Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Science, 269, 20130135. doi: 10.1098/rstb.

Maguire, E. A., Gadian, D. G., Johnsrude, I. S., Good, C. D., Ashburner, J., Frackowiak, R. S., et al. (2000). Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi of taxi drivers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 97, 4398–4403.

Mahncke, H. W., Bronstone, A., & Merzenich, M. M. (2006). Brain plasticity and functional losses in the aged: Scientific bases for a novel intervention. Progress in Brain Research, 157, 81–109.

Markowitsch, H. J., & Staniloiu, A. (2013). The impairment of recollection in functional amnesic states. Cortex, 49, 1494–1510.

Markowitsch, H. J. (2003). Psychogenic amnesia. Neuroimage, 20 (Suppl. 1), S132–S138.

Martin, A., Haxby, J. V., Lalonde, F. M., Wiggs, C. L., & Ungerleider, L. G. (1995). Discrete cortical regions associated with knowledge of color and knowledge of action. Science, 270, 102–105.

Martin, P. R. (1985). Cover, Alcohol Health & Research World, 9 (Spring 1985).

McGaugh, J. (2004). The amygdala modulates the consolidation of memories of emotionally arousing experiences. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 27, 1–28.

R-14

McKenzie, S., & Eichenbaum, H. (2011). Consolidation and reconsolidation: Two lives of memories? Neuron, 71, 224–233.

Meloni, E. G., Gillis, T. E., Manoukian, J., & Kaufman, M. J. (2014). Xenon impairs reconsolidation of fear memories in a rat model of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PLoS ONE, 9(8): e106189. doi:10.1371 /journal.pone.0106189.

Miller, C. A., Gavin, C. F., White, J. A., Parrish, R. R., Honasoge, A., Yancey, C. R., et al. (2010). Cortical DNA methylation maintains remote memory. Nature Neuroscience, 13, 664–666.

Milner, B., Corkin, S., & Teuber, H. (1968). Further analysis of the hippocampal amnesic syndrome: 14-year follow-up study of HM. Neuropsychologia, 6, 215–234.

Mishkin, M. (1982). A memory system in the brain. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Biological Sciences, 298, 83–95.

Mishkin, M., Suzuki, W. A., Gadian, D. G., & Vargha-Khadem, F. (1997). Hierarchical organization of cognitive memory. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Biological Sciences, 352, 1461–1467.

Murray, E. (2000). Memory for objects in nonhuman primates. In M. S. Gazzaniga (Ed.), The new cognitive neurosciences (pp. 753–763). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Mychasiuk, R., Muhammad, A., Ilnystskyy, S., & Kolb, B. (2013). Persistent gene expression changes in NAc, mPFC, and OFC associated with previous nicotine or amphetamine exposure. Behavioural Brain Research, 256, 655–661.

Mychasiuk, R., Muhammad, A., Ilnystskyy, S., Kovalchuk, O., & Kolb, B. (2015). Persistent gene expression changes in mPFC, OFC, and hippocampus associated with adult stress. Manuscript in submission.

Nudo, R. J., Plautz, E. J., & Milliken, G. W. (1997). Adaptive plasticity in primate motor cortex as a consequence of behavioral experience and neuronal injury. Seminars in Neuroscience, 9, 13–23.

O’Keefe, J. (2006). Hippocampal neurophysiology in the behaving animal. In P. Andersen, R. Morris, D. Amaral, T. Bliss, & J. O’Keefe (Eds.), The Hippocampus Book (pp. 475–548). New York: Oxford University Press.

O’Keefe, J., & Nadel, L. (1978). The hippocampus as a spatial map. New York: Oxford University Press.

Patihis, L., Frenda, S. J., LePort, A. K. R., Petersen, N., Nichols, R. M., Stark, C. E. L., et al. (2013). False memories in highly superior autobiographical memory individuals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 110, 20947–20952.

Purves, D., & Voyvodic, J. T. (1987). Imaging mammalian nerve cells and their connections over time in living animals. Trends in Neurosciences, 10, 398–404.

Ragert, P., Schmidt, A., Altenmuller, E., & Dinse, H. R. (2003). Superior tactile performance and learning in professional pianists: Evidence for meta-plasticity in musicians. European Journal of Neuroscience, 19, 473–478.

Ramachandran, V. S. (1993). Behavioral and magnetoencephalographic correlates of plasticity in the adult human brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 90, 10413–10420.

Ramón y Cajal, S. (1928). Degeneration and regeneration of the nervous system. London: Oxford University Press.

Reynolds, B., & Weiss, S. (1992). Generation of neurons and astrocytes from isolated cells of the adult mammalian central nervous system. Science, 255, 1707–1710.

Robinson, T. E., & Kolb, B. (1997). Persistent structural adaptations in nucleus accumbens and prefrontal cortex neurons produced by prior experience with amphetamine. Journal of Neuroscience, 17, 8491–8498.

Robinson, T. E., & Kolb, B. (2004). Structural plasticity associated with drugs of abuse. Neuropharmacology, 47(Suppl. 1), 33–46.

Sainsbury, R. S., & Coristine, M. (1986). Affective discrimination in moderately to severely demented patients. Canadian Journal on Aging, 5, 99–104.

Sapolsky, R. M. (1992). Stress, the aging brain, and the mechanisms of neuron death. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Schacter, D. L. (1983). Amnesia observed: Remembering and forgetting in a natural environment. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 92, 236–242.

Sherry, D. F., Jacobs, L. F., & Gaulin, S. J. C. (1992). Spatial memory and adaptive specialization of the hippocampus. Trends in Neuroscience, 15, 298–303.

Sirevaag, A. M., & Greenough, W. T. (1987). Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses: III. Neuronal and glial nuclei, boutons, dendrites, and capillaries. Brain Research, 424, 320–332.

Sirevaag, A. M., & Greenough, W. T. (1988). A multivariate statistical summary of synaptic plasticity measures in rats exposed to complex, social and individual environments. Brain Research, 441, 386–392.

Skinner, B. F. (1938). The behavior of organisms. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.

Squire, L. R., Genzel, L., Wixted, J. T., & Morris, R. G. (2015). Memory consolidation. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 7. pii: a021766. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a021766

Stewart, J., & Kolb, B. (1994). Dendritic branching in cortical pyramidal cells in response to ovariectomy in adult female rats: Suppression by neonatal exposure to testosterone. Brain Research, 654, 149–154.

Sutherland, R. J., Sparks, F. T., & Lehmann, H. (2010). Hippocampus and retrograde amnesia in the rat model: A modest proposal for the situation of systems consolidation. Neuropsychologia, 48, 2357–2369.

Temple, E., Deutsch, G. K., Poldrack, R. A., Miller, S. L., Tallal, P., Merzenich, M. M., et al. (2003). Neural deficits in children with dyslexia ameliorated by behavioral remediation: Evidence from functional MRI. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 100, 2860–2865.

Thorndike, E. L. (1898). Animal intelligence: An experimental study of the associative processes in animals. Psychological Review Monograph Supplements, 2, 1–109.

Tulving, E. (2002). Episodic memory: From mind to brain. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 1–25.

Turner, A., & Greenough, W. T. (1985). Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses: I. Synaptic and neuronal density and synapses per neuron. Brain Research, 329, 195–203.

Walker, L. C., & Jucker, M. (2015). Neurodegenerative diseases: Expanding the prion concept. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 38, 87–103.

Wise, R. A. (2004). Dopamine, learning and motivation. Nature Neuroscience Reviews, 5, 483–494.

Wisniewski, T., & Goni, F. (2015). Immunotherapeutic approaches for Alzheimer’s disease. Neuron, 85, 1162–1176.

Woollett, K., & Maguire, E. A. (2011). Acquiring “the Knowledge” of London’s layout drives structural brain changes. Current Biology, 21, 2109–2014.

Woolley, C. S., Gould, E., Frankfurt, M., & McEwen, B. S. (1990). Naturally occurring fluctuation in dendritic spine density on adult hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Journal of Neuroscience, 10, 4035–4039.

CHAPTER 15

Adolphs, R., Gosselin, F., Buchanan, T. W., Tranel, D., Schyns, P., & Damasio, A. R. (2005). A mechanism for impaired fear recognition after amygdala damage. Nature, 433, 68–72.

Baumann, O., Borra, B. J., Bower, J. M., Cullen, K. E., Habas, C., Ivry, R. B., et al. (2015) Consensus paper: The role of the cerebellum in perceptual processes. Cerebellum, 14, 197–220.

R-15

Barton, R. A. (2012). Embodied cognitive evolution and the cerebellum. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 367, 2097–2107.

Boria, S., Fabbri-Destro, M., Cattaneo, L., Sparaci, L., Sinigaglia, C., Santelli, E., et al. (2009). Intention understanding in autism. PLoS ONE, 4, e5596.

Calvin, W. H. (1996). How brains think. New York: Basic Books.

Carr, L., Iacoboni, M., Dubeau, M. C., Mazziotta, J. C., & Lenzi, G. L. (2003). Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: A relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic areas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 100, 5497–5502.

Castiello, U., Paulignan, Y., & Jeannerod, M. (1991). Temporal dissociation of motor responses and subjective awareness. Brain, 114, 2639–2655.

Chalmers, D. J. (1995). The conscious mind: In search of a fundamental theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Crick, F., & Koch, C. (1998). Consciousness and neuroscience. Cerebral Cortex, 8, 97–107.

Csibra, G. (2007). Action mirroring and action understanding: An alternative account. In P. Haggard, Y. Rosetti, & M. Kawato (Eds). Sensorimotor foundations of higher cognition: Attention and Performance XII (pp. 453–459). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Cytowic, R. E. (1998). The man who tasted shapes. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Diamond, M. C., Scheibel, A. B., Murphy, G. M., Jr., & Harvey, T. (1985). On the brain of a scientist: Albert Einstein. Experimental Neurology, 88, 198–204.

Duncan, J., Seitz, R. J., Kolodny, J., Bor, D., Herzog, H., Ahmed, A., Newell, F. N., & Emslie, H. (2000). A neural basis for general intelligence. Science, 289, 457–459.

Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind. New York: Basic Books.

Gaulin, S. J. (1992). Evolution of sex differences in spatial ability. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology, 35, 125–131.

Gazzaniga, M. S. (1970). The bisected brain. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.

Gazzaniga, M. S. (1992). Nature’s mind. New York: Basic Books.

Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (1999). Cognitive science: The biology of the mind. New York: Norton.

Ghanzanfar, A. A., & Schroeder, C. E. (2006). Is neocortex essentially multisensory? Trends in Cognitive Science, 10, 278–285.

Goldstein, J. M., Seidman, J. L., Horton, N. J., Makris, N., Kennedy, D. N., et al. (2001). Normal sexual dimorphism of the adult human brain assessed by in vivo magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral Cortex, 11, 490–497.

Gray, J. R., & Thompson, P. M. (2004). Neurobiology of intelligence: Science and ethics. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 5, 471–482.

Guilford, J. P. (1967). The nature of human intelligence. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Hebb, D. O. (1949). The Organization of Behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Hebb, D. O. (1980). Essay on mind. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Hickok, G. (2013). Do mirror neurons subserve action understanding? Neuroscience Letters, 540, 56–58.

Hickok, G. (2014). The myth of motor neurons. New York: Norton.

Hubbard, E. W. (2007). Neurophysiology of synesthesia. Current Psychiatry Reports, 9, 193–199.

Iacoboni, M., & Dapretto, M. (2006). The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction. Nature Neuroscience Reviews, 7, 942–951.

Ingalhalikar, M., Smith, A., Parker, D., Satterthwaite, P. D., Elliott, M. A., Ruparel, K., et al. (2013). Sex differences in the structural connectome of the human brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences United States of America, 111, 823–828.

James, W. (1890). Principles of psychology. New York: Henry Holt.

Kelly, C., Biswal, B. B., Craddock, R. C., Castellanos, F. X., & Milham, M. P. (2012). Characterizing variation in the functional connectome: Promise and pitfalls. Trends in Cognitive Science, 16, 181–188.

Kimura, D. (1967). Functional asymmetry of the brain in dichotic listening. Cortex, 3, 163–178.

Kimura, D. (1973). The asymmetry of the human brain. Scientific American, 228(3), 70–78.

Kimura, D. (1999). Sex and cognition. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Kolb, B., & Stewart, J. (1991). Sex-related differences in dendritic branching of cells in the prefrontal cortex of rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 3, 95–99.

Kranz, G. S., Hahn, A., Kaufmann, U., Kublbock, M., Hummer, A., Ganger S., et al. (2014). White matter microstructure in transsexuals and controls investigated by diffusion tensor imaging. Journal of Neuroscience, 34, 15466–15474.

Langer, N., Pedroni, A., Gianotti, L. R., Hanggi, J., Knoch D., & Jancke, L. (2009). Functional brain network efficiency predicts intelligence. Human Brain Mapping, 4, 299–307.

Lieberman, M. D. (2007). Social cognitive neuroscience: A review of core processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 259–289.

Lieberman, M. D., Berkman, E. T., & Wager, T. D. (2012). Correlations in social neuroscience aren’t voodoo. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 33, 1393–1406.

Loui, P., Li, H. C., Hohmann, A., & Schlaug, G. (2011). Enhanced cortical connectivity in absolute pitch musicians: A model for local hyperconnectivity. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 23, 1015–1026.

McClure, S. M., Li, J., Tomlin, D., Cypert, K. S., Montague, L. M., & Montague, P. R. (2004). Neural correlates of behavioral preferences for culturally familiar drinks. Neuron, 44, 379–387.

Mlodinow, L. (2009). The drunkard’s walk: How randomness rules our lives. New York: Vintage Books.

Moran, J., & Desimone, R. (1985). Selective attention gates visual processing in the extrastriate cortex. Science, 229, 782–784.

Mukerjee, M. (1996). Interview with a parrot [field note]. Scientific American, 274(4), 24.

Newsome, W. T., Shadlen, M. N., Zohary, E., Britten, K. H., & Movshon, J. A. (1995). Visual motion: Linking neuronal activity to psychophysical performance. In M. Gazzaniga (Ed.), The cognitive neurosciences (pp. 401–414). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Olulade, O. A., Jamal, N. I., Koo, D. S., Perfetti, C. A., LaSasso, C., & Eden, G. F. (2015). Neuroanatomical evidence in support of the bilingual advantage theory. Cerebral Cortex, Jul 16. pii: bhv152. [Epub ahead of print.]

Pepperberg, I. M. (1990). Some cognitive capacities of an African grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus). In P. J. B. Slater, J. S. Rosenblatt, & C. Beer (Eds.), Advances in the study of behavior (Vol. 19, pp. 357–409). New York: Academic Press.

Pepperberg, I. M. (1999). The Alex studies. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Pepperberg, I. M. (2006). Ordinality and inferential ability of a grey parrot (Psittacus erithacus). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 120, 205–216.

Ramachandran, V. S., & Oberman, L. M. (2006). Broken mirrors: A theory of autism. Scientific American, 295, 62–69.

Rameson, L. T., Morellis, S. A., & Lieberman, M. D. (2012). The neural correlates of empathy: Experience, automaticity, and prosocial behavior. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 24, 235–245.

Rasmussen, T., & Milner, B. (1977). The role of early left brain injury in determining lateralization of cerebral speech functions. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 299, 355–369.

R-16

Rizzolatti, G. (2007). Mirrors on the mind. New York: Oxford University Press.

Rizzolatti, G., & Craighero, L. (2004). The mirror-neuron system. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 27, 169–192.

Rizzolatti, G., & Fabbri-Destro, M. (2010). Mirror neurons: From discovery to autism. Experimental Brain Research, 200, 223–237.

Sacks, O. (1989). Seeing voices. Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Sala-Llonch, R., Bartres-Faz, D., & Junque, C. (2015). Reorganization of brain networks in aging: A review of functional connectivity studies. Frontiers in Psychology. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00663.

Sawamoto, N., Honda, M., Okada, T., Hanakawa, T., Kanda, M., et al. (2000). Expectation of pain enhances responses to nonpainful somatosensory stimulation in the anterior cingulate cortex and parietal operculum/posterior insula: An event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Journal of Neuroscience, 20, 7438–7445.

Sperry, R. (1968). Mental unity following surgical disconnection of the cerebral hemispheres. Harvey Lectures, 62, 293–323.

Stein, B. E., & Rowland, B. A. (2011). Organization and plasticity in multisensory integration: Early and late experience affects its governing principles. Progress in Brain Research, 191, 145–163.

Stewart, J., & Kolb, B. (1994). Dendritic branching in cortical pyramidal cells in response to ovariectomy in adult female rats: Suppression by neonatal exposure to testosterone. Brain Research, 654, 149–154.

Takeuchi, H., Sugiura, M., Sassa, Y., Sekiguchi, A., Yomogida, Y., et al. (2012). Neural correlates of the differences between working memory speed and simple sensorimotor speed: An fMRI study. PLoS One, 7, e30579.

Vul, E., Harris, C., Winkielman, P., & Pashler, H. (2009). Puzzlingly high correlations in fMRI studies of emotion, personality, and social cognition. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 274–290.

Vul, E., & Pashler, H. (2012). Voodoo and circularity errors. Neuroimage, 62, 945–948.

Wada, J., & Rasmussen, T. (1960). Intracarotid injection of sodium amytal for the lateralization of cerebral speech dominance: Experimental and clinical observations. Journal of Neurosurgery, 17, 266–282.

Witelson, S. F., & Goldsmith, C. H. (1991). The relationship of hand preference to anatomy of the corpus callosum in men. Brain Research, 545, 175–182.

Witelson, S. F., Kigar, D. L., & Harvey, T. (1999). The exceptional brain of Albert Einstein. Lancet, 353, 2149–2153.

Yeo, B. T. T., Fienen, F. M., Sepulcre, J., Sabuncu, M. R., Lashkari, D., Hollinshead, M., et al. (2011). The organization of the human cerebral cortex estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity. Journal of Neurophysiology, 106, 1125–1165.

CHAPTER 16

American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Arnold, S. E., Rushinsky, D. D., & Han, L. Y. (1997). Further evidence of abnormal cytoarchitecture in the entorhinal cortex in schizophrenia using spatial point analyses. Biological Psychiatry, 142, 639–647.

Asante, E. A., Smidak, M., Grimshaw, A., Houghton R., Tomlinson A., Jeelani, A., et al. (2015). A naturally occurring variant of the human prion protein completely prevents prion disease. Nature, 522(7557), 478–481.

Birbaumer, N., Ruiz, S., & Sitaram, R. (2013). Learned regulation of brain metabolism. Trends in Cognitive Science, 17, 295–302.

Block, C., West, S., & Goldin, Y. (2015). Misconceptions and misattributions about traumatic brain injury: An integrated conceptual framework. PM&R, S1934-1482(15)00279-8.

Calne, D. B., & Mizuno, Y. (2004). The neuromythology of Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders, 10, 319–322.

Charney, D. S., Nestler, E. J., & Bunney, B. S. (Eds.). (1999). The Neurobiology of Mental Illness. New York: Oxford University Press.

Cho, R. Y., Gilbert, H., & Lewis, D. A. (2004). The neurobiology of schizophrenia. In D. S. Charney & F. J. Nestler (Eds.), The Neurobiology of Mental Illness (2nd ed., pp. 299–310). New York: Oxford University Press.

Claes, S., Tang, Y. L., Gillespie, C. F., & Cubells, J. F. (2012). Human genetics of schizophrenia. Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 106, 37–52.

Cleary, D. R., Ozpinar, A., Raslan, A. M., & Ko, A. L. (2015). e Neurosurgical Focus, 38, E2.

Corrigan, N. M., Richards, T. L., Treffert, D. A., & Dager, S. R. (2012). Toward a better understanding of the savant brain. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 53, 706–717.

Costa, V., Lugert, S., & Jagasia, R. (2015). Role of adult hippocampal neurogenesis in cognition in physiology and disease: Pharmacological targets and biomarkers. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 228, 99–155.

Costanzo, M. E., Chou, Y. Y., Leaman, S., Pham, D. L., Keyser, D., Nathan, D. E., et al. (2014). Connecting combat-related mild traumatic brain injury with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms through brain imaging. Neuroscience Letters, 577, 11–15.

deCharms, R. C. (2008). Applications of real-time fMRI. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 9, 720–729.

Drevets, W. C., Kishore, M. G., & Krishman, K. R. R. (2004). Neuroimaging studies of mood disorders. In D. S. Charney & E. J. Nestler (Eds.), The Neurobiology of Mental Illness (2nd ed., pp. 461–490). New York: Oxford University Press.

Duman, R. S. (2004). The neurochemistry of depressive disorders. In D. S. Charney & E. J. Nestler (Eds.), The Neurobiology of Mental Illness (2nd ed., pp. 421–439). New York: Oxford University Press.

Fereshtehnejad, S. M., Romenets, S. R., Anang, J. B., Latreille, V., Gagnon, J. F., & Postuma, R. B. (2015). New clinical subtypes of Parkinson disease and their longitudinal progression: A prospective cohort comparison with other phenotypes. JAMA Neurology, 72(8), 863–873.

Foroozani, H., Abiri, M., Salehpour, S., Bagherian, H., Sharifi, Z., Alaei, M. R., et al. (2015). Molecular characterization of QDPR gene in Iranian families with BH4 deficiency: Reporting novel and recurrent mutations. JIMD Reports, 21, 123–128.

François, C., Grau-Sánchez, J., Duarte, E., & Rodriguez-Fornells, A. (2015). Musical training as an alternative and effective method for neuro-education and neuro-rehabilitation. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 475–485.

Gebicke-Haerter, P. J. (2012). Epigenetics of schizophrenia. Pharmacopsychiatry, 45, Suppl. 1, S42–S48.

Giles J. (2004). Neuroscience: Change of mind. Nature, 430, 14.

Gogtay, N., Lu, A., Leow, A. D., Klunder, A. D., Lee, A. D., Chavez, A., et al. (2008). Three-dimensional brain growth abnormalities in childhood-onset schizophrenia visualized by using tensor-based morphometry. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A, 105, 15979–15984.

R-17

Gonçalves, R., Pedrozo, A.L., Coutinho, E.S., Figueira, I., & Ventura, P. (2012). Efficacy of virtual reality exposure therapy in the treatment of PTSD: A systematic review. PLoS One, 7(12), e48469.

Gross, C., & Hen, R. (2004). The developmental origins of anxiety. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 5, 545–552.

Gubbi, J., Kusmakar, S., Rao, A., Yan, B., O’Brien, T., & Palaniswami, M. (2015). Automatic detection and classification of convulsive psychogenic non-epileptic seizures using a wearable device. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Information. [Epub ahead of print.]

Heinz, A., Kipke, R., Heimann, H., & Wiesing, U. (2012). Cognitive neuroenhancement: False assumptions in the ethical debate. Journal of Medical Ethics, 38, 372–375.

Heninger, G. R. (1999). Special challenges in the investigation of the neurobiology of mental illness. In D. S. Charney, E. J. Nestler, & B. S. Bunney (Eds.), The Neurobiology of Mental Illness (pp. 89–98). New York: Oxford University Press.

Holmstrom, L. L., & Burgess, A. W. The victim of rape: Institutional reactions. Wiley-Interscience, 1978.

Jorge, R. E. (2015). Posttraumatic stress disorder. Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychiatry, 21, 789–805.

Kaufer, D. I., & DeKosky, S. T. (1999). Diagnostic classifications: Relationship to the neurobiology of dementia. In D. S. Charney, E. J. Nestler, & B. S. Bunney (Eds.), The Neurobiology of Mental Illness (p. 642). New York: Oxford University Press.

Khachaturian, Z. S., & Khachaturian, A. S. (2015, June 5). Politics of science: Progress toward prevention of the dementia-Alzheimer’s syndrome (review). Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 43-44, 3-15.

Knight, E. J., Testini, P., Min, H. K., Gibson, W. S., Gorny, K. R., Favazza, C. P., et al. (2015). Motor and nonmotor circuitry activation induced by subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation in patients with Parkinson disease: Intraoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging for deep brain stimulation. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 90, 773–785.

Kong, L., Herold, C., Stieltjes, B., Essig, M., Seidl, U., et al. (2012). Reduced gray to white matter tissue intensity contrast in schizophrenia. PLoS One, 7, e37016.

Kornek, B. (2015). An update on the use of natalizumab in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: Appropriate patient selection and special considerations. Patient Preference and Adherence, 9, 675–684.

Kumar, J., Namsechi, R., & Sim, V. L. (2015). Structure-based peptide design to modulate amyloid beta aggregation and reduce cytotoxicity. PLoS One, 12;10(6).

Kuo, H.-K., Jones, R. N., Milberg, W. P., Tennstedt, S., Talbot, L., et al. (2005). Effect of blood pressure and diabetes mellitus on cognitive and physical functions in older adults: A longitudinal analysis of the advanced cognitive training for independent and vital elderly cohort. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53, 1154–1161.

Kwakkel, G., Veerbeek, J. M., van Wegen, E. E., & Wolf, S. L. (2015). Constraint-induced movement therapy after stroke. Lancet Neurology, 14, 224–234.

Laver, K. E., George, S., Thomas, S., Deutsch, J. E., & Crotty, M. (2015). Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation. Cochrane Database Systems Review, Sep 7;(9):CD008349.

Leritz, E. C., Salat, D. H., Williams, V. J., Schnyer, D. M., Rudolph, J. L., et al. (2011). Thickness of the human cerebral cortex is associated with metrics of cerebrovascular health in a normative sample of community dwelling older adults. Neuroimage, 54, 2659–2671.

Malberg, J. E., Eisch, A. J., Nestler, E. J., & Duman, R. S. (2000). Chronic antidepressant treatment increases neurogenesis in adult rat hippocampus. Journal of Neuroscience, 20, 9104–9110.

Martin, J. P. (1967). The basal ganglia and posture. London: Ritman Medical.

Mateer, C. A., & Sira, C. S. (2006). Cognitive and emotional consequences of TBI: Intervention strategies for vocational rehabilitation. NeuroRehabilitation, 21, 315–326.

McGowan, P. O., & Szyf, M. (2010). Environmental epigenomics: Understanding the effects of parental care on the epigenome. Essays in Biochemistry, 48, 275–287.

Miller, B. L., Boone, K., Cummings, J. L., Read, S. L., & Mishkin, F. (2000). Functional correlates of musical and visual ability in frontotemporal dementia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 176, 458–463.

National Institute of Mental Health Web site: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/the-numbers-count-mental-disorders-in-america/index.shtml

Nevler, N., Ash, E.L. (2015). TMS as a tool for examining cognitive processing. Current Neurological and Neuroscience Reports, 15, 575.

Olanow, C. W., & Brundin, P. (2013). Parkinson’s disease and alpha synuclein: Is Parkinson’s disease a prion-like disorder? Movement Disorders, 28, 31–40.

Ostergard, T., & Miller, J. P. (2014). Deep brain stimulation: New directions. Journal of Neurosurgical Science, 58, 191–198.

Pannese, R., Minichino, A., Pignatelli, M., Delle Chiaie, R., Biondi, M., & Nicoletti, F. (2012). Evidences on the key role of the metabotropic glutamatergic receptors in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia: A “breakthrough” in pharmacological treatment. Reviews in Psychiatry, 47, 149–169.

Politis, M., & Lindvall, O. (2012). Clinical application of stem cell therapy in Parkinson’s disease. BMC Medicine, 10, 1.

Rao, J., Chiappelli, J., Kochunov, P., Regenold, W. T., Rapoport, S. I., & Hong, L. E. (2015). Is schizophrenia a neurodegenerative disease? Evidence from age-related decline of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the brains of schizophrenia patients and matched nonpsychiatric controls. Neurodegenerative Diseases, 15, 38–44.

Rapoport, J. L., Giedd, J. N., & Gogtay, N. (2012). Neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia: Update 2012. Molecular Psychiatry, 17, 1228–1238.

Reis, C., Wang, Y., Akyol, O., Ho, W. M., Ii, R. A., Stier, G., et al. (2015). What’s new in traumatic brain injury: Update on tracking, monitoring and treatment. International Journal of Molecular Science, 16, 11903–11965.

Rizzo, A., Buckwalter, J. G., John, B., Newman, B., Parsons, T., Kenny, P., et al. (2012). STRIVE: Stress Resilience in Virtual Environments: A pre-deployment VR system for training emotional coping skills and assessing chronic and acute stress responses. Studies in Health and Technology Information, 173, 379–385.

Rose, S. C., Weber, K. D., Collen, J. B., & Heyer, G. L. (2015). The diagnosis and management of concussion in children and adolescents. Pediatric Neurology, 53, 108–118.

Sacks, O. (1998). The man who mistook his wife for a hat: And other clinical tales. New York: Touchstone.

Santarelli, L., Saxe, M., Gross, C., Surget, A., Battaglia, F., et al. (2003). Requirement of hippocampal neurogenesis for the behavioral effects of antidepressants. Science, 301, 805–809.

Savitz, S. I. (2015). Developing cellular therapies for stroke. Stroke, 46, 2026–2031.

Serafini, G., Pompili, M., Belvederi, M. M., Respino, M., Ghio, L., Girardi, P., et al. (2015). The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on cognitive performance in treatment-resistant depression. A systematic review. Neuropsychobiology, 71, 125–139.

R-18

Shi, Q., Chen, L. N., Zhang, B. Y., Xiao, K., Zhou, W., Chen, C., et al. (2015). Proteomics analyses for the global proteins in the brain tissues of different human prion diseases. Molecular Cell Proteomics, 14, 854–869.

Shin, J. H., Bog, G., Park, S., Ho, G., & Jang, S. (2015). Effects of game-based virtual reality on health-related quality of life in chronic stroke patients: A randomized, controlled study. Computational Biological Medicine, 63, 92–98.

Shorter, K. R., & Miller, B. H. ( 2015). Epigenetic mechanisms in schizophrenia. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 118, 1–7.

Sohlberg, M. M., & Mateer, C. (1989). Introduction to Cognitive Rehabilitation. New York: Guilford.

Sundström, P., & Salzer, J. (2015). Vitamin D and multiple sclerosis: From epidemiology to prevention. Acta Neurology Scandanavia Supplement, 132, 56–61.

Tsivgoulis, G., Faissner, S., Voumvourakis, K., Katsanos, A. H., Triantafyllou, N., Grigoriadis, N., et al. (2015). “Liberation treatment” for chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in multiple sclerosis: The truth will set you free. Brain and Behavior, 5, 3–12.

Wang, J., Zhao, X., & He, M. (2012). Is BDNF a biological link between depression and type 2 diabetes mellitus? Medical Hypotheses, 79, 255–258.

Wassermann, E. M., & Zimmermann, T. (2012). Transcranial magnetic brain stimulation: Therapeutic promises and scientific gaps. Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 133(1), 9.

Wingenfeld, K., & Wolf, O. T. (2014). Stress, memory, and the hippocampus. Frontiers in Neurological Neuroscience. 34, 109–120.