Product | Plant source | Medical application |
---|---|---|
Atropine | Belladonna | Dilate pupils for eye examination |
Bromelain | Pineapple stem | Control tissue inflammation |
Digitalin | Foxglove | Strengthen heart muscle contraction |
Ephedrine | Ephedra | Ease nasal congestion |
Menthol | Japanese mint | Relieve coughing |
Morphine | Opium poppy | Relieve pain |
Quinine | Cinchona bark | Treat malaria |
Taxol | Pacific yew | Treat ovarian and breast cancers |
Tubocurarine | Curare plant | Muscle relaxant (used in surgery) |
Vincristine | Periwinkle | Treat leukemia and lymphoma |