Original gas sample.
Increase V.
Expand 1.0 mol of gas molecules at 273 K until the pressure is 0.5 atm.
Increase T.
Heat 1.0 mol of gas molecules at 1.0 atm to a temperature of 546 K.
Increase n.
Add 1.0 mol of gas molecules to the container at STP, to arrive at 2.0 total moles.