2Na(
s
)
+
Cl
2
(
g
)
→
2NaCl(
s
)
Solid sodium reacts with chlorine gas to produce solid sodium chloride.
CH
4
(
g
)
+
2O
2
(
g
)
→
CO
2
(
g
)
+
2H
2
O(
l
)
Methane gas and oxygen gas burn to produce carbon dioxide gas and water.
2KClO
3
(
s
)
→
2KCl(
s
)
+
3O
2
(
g
)
Solid potassium chlorate is heated to form solid potassium chloride and oxygen gas.