A History of Western Society: Printed Page 523

PRIMARY SOURCE 16.4

Enlightenment Culture

An actor performs the first reading of a new play by Voltaire at the salon of Madame Geoffrin. Voltaire, then in exile, is represented by a bust statue.

image
(Académie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres, Rouen, France/Giraudon/The Bridgeman Art Library)

EVALUATE THE EVIDENCE

  1. Question

    Which of these people do you think is the hostess, Madame Geoffrin, and why? Using details from the painting to support your answer, how would you describe the status of the people shown?

  2. Question

    What does this image suggest about the reach of Enlightenment ideas to common people? To women? Does the painting of the bookstore suggest a broader reach? Why?