MAPPING THE PASTMAP 3.3 The Peloponnesian War, 431–404 B.C.E. This map shows the alignment of states during the Peloponnesian War.ANALYZING THE MAP How would you compare the area controlled by Sparta and its allies to that of Athens and its allies? How would you expect these similarities and/or differences to affect the way that each side chose to conduct its military campaigns?CONNECTIONS What does the location of the major battles and sieges suggest about the impact of the war throughout Greece?