Organism Mutation Rate Unit
Bacteriophage T2 Lysis inhibition   1 × KT8 Per replication
Host range   3 × 10–9
Escherichia coli Lactose fermentation   2 × 10–7 Per cell division
Histidine requirement   2 × 10–8
Neurospora crassa Inositol requirement   8 × 10–8 Per asexual spore
Adenine requirement   4 × 10–8
Corn Kernel color  2.2 × 10–6 Per gamete
Drosophila Eye color   4 × 10–5 Per gamete
Allozymes 5.14 ×
10–6
Mouse Albino coat color  4.5 × 10–5 Per gamete
Dilution coat color   3 × 10–5
Human Huntington disease   1 × 10–6 Per gamete
Achondroplasia   1 × 10–5
Neurofibromatosis (Michigan)   1 × 10–4
Hemophilia A (Finland)  3.2 × 10–5
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Wisconsin)  9.2 × 10–5
Table 18.3: Mutation rates of different genes in different organisms