Question 12.61

12.61 It's all in the wrist.

Consider the saga of a professional basketball player plagued with poor free-throw shooting performance. Here are the number of free throws he made out of 50 attempts on 20 consecutive practice days (read left to right):

fthrow

25 27 31 28 22 21 27 20 25 27
23 22 29 34 30 27 26 25 28 25
  1. Construct a chart for the data. Does the process appear to be in control?
  2. Recognizing that the player needed insight into his free-throw shooting problems, the coach hired an outside consultant to work with the player. The consultant noticed a subtle flaw in the player's technique. Namely, the player was bending back his wrist only 85 degrees when, ideally, the wrist needs to be bent back 90 degrees for proper flick motion. Part of the problem was due to the player's stiff wrist. Over the course of the next week or so, the player was given techniques to loosen his wrist. After implementing a modification to wrist movement, he got the following results on 10 new samples (again out of 50 attempts):

    641

    34 38 35 43 31 35 32 36 28 39

    Plot the new sample proportions along with the control limits determined in part (a). What are your conclusions? What should be the values of the control limits for future samples?

12.61

(a) . The process is in control. (b) The process appears out of control because the process mean has shifted. The new control limits are .