For Exercises 8.1 and 8.2, see page 419; for 8.3 and 8.4, see page 421; for 8.5 to 8.7, see page 423; for 8.8 to 8.11, see pages 425–426; for 8.12, see page 426; for 8.13 and 8.14, see page 429; and for 8.15 and 8.16, see page 431.
8.8 Draw a picture.
Draw a picture of a standard Normal curve, and shade the tail areas to illustrate the calculation of the -value for Example 8.4.