Figure 11.18: FIGURE 11.18 PHOTO ESSAY: Urbanization in OceaniaThere are two patterns of urbanization in Oceania. Australia, New Zealand, and Hawaii are very urbanized places and have high standards of living; Papua New Guinea and many Pacific islands are much more rural and have lower standards of living.
[Source consulted: 2011 World Population Data Sheet, Population Reference Bureau, at http://www.prb.org/pdf11/2011population-data-sheet_eng.pdf]