Table : TABLE 13.10 • Antisocial Personality Disorder Facts at a Glance
Prevalence
  • Between 1% and 4% of Americans are diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder (Grant, Hasin, et al., 2004).
  • Approximately 60% of male prisoners in a number of countries have antisocial personality disorder (Moran, 1999).
  • Comorbidity
  • The most common comorbid psychological disorders are anxiety disorders, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and somatization disorders (Compton, Conway, et al., 2005; Sareen et al., 2004).
  • In a clinical setting, most patients who meet the criteria for antisocial personality disorder also are diagnosed with at least one other personality disorder, typically another dramatic/erratic personality disorder (Widiger & Corbitt, 1997).
  • Onset
  • As required by the DSM-5 criteria, symptoms of conduct disorder emerge before age 15, and specific symptoms of antisocial behavior occur since age 15. The specific antisocial behaviors then continue into adulthood.
  • Course
  • Antisocial personality disorder has a chronic course, but symptoms may improve as patients age, particularly in their 40s (Seivewright et al., 2002).
  • Gender Differences
  • Antisocial personality disorder is diagnosed more often in men than in women.
  • Source: Unless otherwise noted, citations are to American Psychiatric Association, 2013.