Table : TABLE 9.3 • Effects of Cocaine Abuse
Long-term effects of cocaineMedical consequences of cocaine abuse
  • Addiction
  • Irritability and mood disturbances
  • Restlessness
  • Paranoia
  • Hallucinations
  • Cardiovascular effects:
  • disturbances in heart rhythm
  • heart attacks
  • Respiratory effects:
  • chest pain
  • respiratory failure
  • Neurological effects:
  • strokes
  • seizures and headaches
  • Gastrointestinal complications:
  • abdominal pain
  • nausea
  • Source: NIDA, 2004, p. 5.