Quiz for Beyond America’s Borders: Global Prosperity in the 1850s

Select the best answer for each question. Click the “submit” button for each question to turn in your work.

Question 12.1

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

Question 12.2

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

Question 12.3

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

Question 12.4

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

Question 12.5

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