1863 | Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. |
1864 | Lincoln refuses to sign Wade-Davis bill. |
1865 | Freedmen's Bureau established. Lincoln assassinated; Andrew Johnson becomes president. Black codes enacted. Thirteenth Amendment becomes part of Constitution. |
1866 | Congress approves Fourteenth Amendment. Civil Rights Act. American Equal Rights Association founded. Ku Klux Klan founded. |
1867 | Military Reconstruction Act. Tenure of Office Act. |
1868 | Impeachment trial of President Johnson. Ulysses S. Grant elected president. |
1869 | Congress approves Fifteenth Amendment. |
1871 | Ku Klux Klan Act. |
1872 | Liberal Party formed. President Grant reelected. |
1873 | Economic depression sets in. Slaughterhouse cases. Colfax massacre. |
1874 | Democrats win majority in House of Representatives. |
1875 | Civil Rights Act. |
1876 | United States v. Cruikshank. |
1877 | Rutherford B. Hayes becomes president; Reconstruction era ends. |