Quiz for Reading the American Past, Chapter 18

Quiz for Reading the American Past, Chapter 18

Document Links

Document 18-1: Marshall Kirkman Likens Railroad Corporations to Armies

Document 18-2: William Graham Sumner on Social Obligations

Document 18-3: Henry Demarest Lloyd Attacks Monopolies

Document 18-4: Andrew Carnegie Explains the Gospel of Wealth

Document 18-5: Henry George Explains Why Poverty Is a Crime

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is d. According to Kirkman, "insubordination among railway men [was] as great an offense as insubordination in an army" because the railroad was so large and complex an organization that it required strict obedience.

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is a. Sumner argued that old societies were built on status and bonds, whereas society in the modern United States was built on contractual relations.

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is c. Lloyd thought that "cities, factories, monopolies, fortunes, which are our empires, are the obesities of an age gluttonous beyond its powers of digestion."

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is b. Carnegie considered the inequality of wealth an inevitable byproduct of civilization.

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is d. George argued that poverty "is a crime for which society is responsible and for which society must suffer."

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is b. Lloyd compared the United States to imperial Rome and described monopoly as "business at the end of its journey." Carnegie believed the concentration of wealth was a good thing and not something that could contribute to the demise of American society.

Question

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Correct.
Incorrect. The answer is The answer is b. Both Lloyd and George invoked the horrors of slavery in their critique of industrial capitalism and business monopoly.