As Ross describes his symptoms of bipolar disorder, we should remember that _______ is often defined by three criteria: dysfunction, distress, and deviance.
In addition to his struggle with bipolar disorder, Ross describes his serious problems with alcohol abuse. When someone suffers from more than one psychological disorder at a time, we call this:
Ross was diagnosed with bipolar disorder during high school. Although researchers have yet to determine the definitive causes of bipolar disorder, evidence from twin and adoption studies suggests that genes play an important role. This theory that bipolar disorders have an underlying biological cause is consistent with the:
Ross experienced the euphoric highs of mania, but at other times he was plagued with constant thoughts of suicide and death. People with some types of _______ can suffer from repeated major depressive episodes in addition to manic symptoms.