G2-a Use pronouns and antecedents that agree in number.

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If the antecedent of a pronoun is singular, the pronoun must be singular so that both agree in number. Likewise, if the antecedent is plural, the pronoun must be plural.

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When the pronoun and its antecedent do not agree, change one so that both are singular or plural, or rewrite the sentence to eliminate the inconsistency. (See also E2-b.)

Change either the pronoun or its antecedent so that both are singular or plural.

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Note: As an alternative, you may be able to eliminate the pronoun.

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Revise the sentence to eliminate the inconsistency.

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Use a singular pronoun to refer to a singular indefinite pronoun, or reword the sentence.

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indefinite pronoun A pronoun that does not refer to a particular person or object. Examples: Singularanybody, anyone, each, everyone, everything, somebody, something, neither, none, or nobody; Pluralfew, many, and several; Singular or pluralall, most, and some.

Consider the level of formality of your writing. Friends in a casual conversation may not mind if an indefinite pronoun and its antecedent do not agree, but such errors are not acceptable in formal writing.

Use a singular pronoun if the antecedent is a collective noun.

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Exception: A collective noun may sometimes be considered plural if it refers to the group members as individuals: The couple decided it was time to consolidate their bank accounts.

collective noun A noun (such as class or family) that refers to a group as a unit and is usually considered singular.

(See also G6-b.)