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A line is defined by the symmetric equations x63=y+21=z+32.

  • Find a vector in the direction of the line.
  • Find two points on the line.
  • Solution (a) From the denominators of the symmetric equations, we find a=3, b=1, and c=2. So, D=3i+j2k is a vector in the direction of the line.

    (b) Since the line is defined by the symmetric equations x63=y+21=z+32, one point on the line is (6,2,3). To find a second point, we assign a value to x say, x=0. Then \[ \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{0-6}{3} &=&\frac{y+2}{1}=\frac{z+3}{-2} \\[4pt] -2 &=&\frac{y+2}{1}=\frac{z+3}{-2} \end{eqnarray*}

    736

    Now we solve for y and z, and find y=4 and z=1. So, another point on the line is (0,4,1).