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Understanding Simplified English for Nonnative Speakers
Because English is the language of more than half of the world’s scientific and technical communication, millions of nonnative speakers of English read technical documents in English. To address the information needs of such readers, many companies and professional associations have created versions of Simplified English. Each version consists of a basic set of grammar rules and a vocabulary of about 1,000 words, each of which has only one meaning: for example, right is the opposite of left; it does not mean “correct.” Each version of Simplified English is made for a specific discipline. For example, ASD Simplified Technical English is intended for aerospace workers.
Here is a sample of text and its Simplified English version.
| ORIGINAL VERSION | Before filling the gas tank, it is necessary to turn off the propane line to the refrigerator. Failure to do so significantly increases the risk of explosion. |
| SIMPLIFIED ENGLISH VERSION | Before you pump gasoline into the gas tank, turn off the propane line to the refrigerator. If you do not turn off the propane line, it could explode. |
Read more on Simplified English in ASD (2010).