PROBLEMS

Question 28.1

WenGUYIftXxoxyI9IxqDJUTamYiPpDrWc7OO7gzPhsBbBtc5ICSP4p2xrz1PeutRigpolL7lrdAi6/rPia9BLvmu07jZxtiT5EN6Ve7MeAmkHnunpxqDdcoWkcR2xGqaFbJ3g+l3NkEk3Uc7dMmV0y7fUlUfTX2ZQ0bKejn5wEqmXPzPAR7p6HQepTe+YOvcAbqnxp/r177hlxp8PBpc/P5PK9JvSGyXwZef9+/qIHcUmIcyGLOEyvMRHhyh3KMIMsGkW4WVyV//UhUqlDEbGg==

Question 28.2

9hKMiCkeXQF6jpFoj477iIz9d+UtIriokOO2TyOEddbXuHFGLIwfXJUUVDkdUAl24bNWMoz1LyGVyGBCo+1LWKyjKRFS5AtTfp5V8p8bWpbiQuaQv4jBm5xyg86gPnE244EpMfgXvSz2gTyzGkzcBDzXCQyH+J7Jsxn52Fgh241Jsjt/iFjjSc1fq+a3QvzA594RVTSCRddu2uO17zBq8I4DMaYi+TpUEEnAdko7XuWdJFdRCuwUJKB2X/y0Rtiohe4T31rKZdvAa7m1JvT4xa74NWA8za+F5C15p0Cur0Cl6l06Xrd+KgLUXxOvaDCTYNMKMQ==

Question 28.3

ee0YI/UGhhoIz5HD08E1EY8tVpfVX0PbsjqFYbsXZxtcwbbsF7QwtQGywotAtxXv8icHrg7kkBDmx6r3LHw8qcUu12B6DOCDuTfRUyeaC4PXeK/Flka85mjkMgS1mquUlT6OBQL0SJaYnr2z06eAdqtZ3USwkz7DFyKriy3XwKehoJYYXRid8X9JY45V4E4GcbC/roXZIxcdUDRYT7rEMMcbb68oUyYT7om9W8kDXaT3rK9PAbFOQ/iTDRCUQuuX

Question 28.4

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

Question 28.5

c29iREKVdYM2jDnFSIdJswhJ4jO0ZMu61c/nmS3jEaEeStia36IIDraN8rWG6vQfCK7KIpoRKfMi8Jo6t+p6fQEFCTfAILCsl+WG5knP21/zkJXqrhzcceKU613o/6/LbTsiGa2NelOB0UBrYLrzUFv2dkd1rioKLGCI4OgCDCStIyA+cpkZ9rEwWQaSPqGT9+jxXOMqLGrxamJ9qf5X2/9ltHIhf0rUcfBH1sgHAXH6Id3Wri2vhtahUC6H0o/JeYdxg1CUodq9lO/a7+9ujPu0j3SOjJiVwb4QK4lAeJg7TD3Bw5BvUSMqUWd7EyzLj2s3lvdq5gn2hRFVsuWo4CSGsctyEEE06OUD2yoAtxk0MEAxLNJh+g==

Question 28.6

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

Question 28.7

Tw/oQV4qjchCcSabLnaHsNy8BUS6mppXIny/2lFHSZj+CmpX+SfMckzWE95tOKUkSpvmQBcEWmb2/a8aFcojaU1TnP8D4PT7ap5djcIBprbsz+7/CFTlDp29ArCM2mTbN+wtWG60AYD9ZEGME9mcEESylaqmq0xWYjfYHfxvVoB3+YFdcpnB4dMZIG6M5DMNfIAiHPZxr2Rrh+D397zT7orjd073zuGdDNi4oPr3Lh+lG96PMHzlF6kk9FnlEbtbFcW2HqDcvvfaKDiI8tJ+kPMFg8gotRxejciqoUVA9fbamruMP+t7R+WV8vhZ7M3ev73AGIqoBnE7ck143MGY48bLIe8fqrF2LHm3VCgm40IQSrOV+3m+8BbtMRnRbdnvnADnmck7Q3Cpu6g+6FVTlKQTvks8BotB1evDfh7Nuq8yhKeX75BP7oSr8el1Lq4yWoJbQg==

521

Question 28.8

sdDBukiJqmmz8dUpVazSm8NrquMVnVvnlpSaXXYxoRYPjRRJ0EfprcT8PYIPr85eHdueOxGABlAgDoBVKgHTWsF8llNyFcUzrG6GL/r86Sz0kxtKpGPB/tGl30eRzclUnjvpetDxavMy5qt2P4DT4jsgiNyuLzFdSLcYOuKYt8v74t/r+WcjqhBxNFXkIegMduBPhuMZzm+ERCnaS1qh56rnkU391ipj1oBHXHNQjM87/GmkFdnMu0bcuB4BSKbWqFJ6aUV/p2bIXHOUGgZsJ8ZSpcWJDRPaDexpFB+bIfvIdx6D2M+yyDAtDhtMwLj5636ejEKhZRWDbl6XivTjtqMJzaAmFr36NLVzM/Gjyw3Mqkly

Question 28.9

2Kiz4rwEN8AJnBTaQTYirsaYXNwkR2Vx/whIqZ2+6icA0+l2uOlxecnrR5F88I4EZo522Ci9kM0Ay4GGl6+sEKpDubgyzmKSdfUXxoU6NPCg8RlHlSQFj1wiifip06480D/BrBG9l8dFFrHVE/u0KhD+rcjjS03t0d6PP/3YCQg8ybWCMUYrGuxNk5NNaCE3gpt+6qhGlTT28KySj83gzeF9l3EjQrocpFpQqMgKEIYZ6j7MgNdqCfH6CNQO78JzS2dEivEHOzROg/kZpHA7DVM6AQj43if8FR3On6hinQ4iy5ew+IGANJEpXHFD12Iezj5yefNzVdTevMAzpiZ5pb3Of/UVdA6LAga2C0xaanCgKRxGFxp/MMnVblGfGBu9In3eQWOrW5kyeheBmiFstqBNF/4L//zPJnX4mtShIheUTDdwIoU/BtzR7umSN1txKv+fsofe6gfS2KTsjybp8yn+L9YKXW4zm2fpNel8e3tS0Nakujoa5l18Taw8H8Y6SO13guS32PRBKW1AQFqIzKFUfnzegBPhXh7dKYZrdPa2ff/Kl5adm6E81wM1e4YoxePM5Yl4ZjlM/qj2OUYkppMfk4Fz/9MEGRMoC2omAUqDOhVnFPVpYCjTqBV9ab0yp9yVZH0NwBvti3maP2F/p1XkZ4orJ3WpsQj21eg9VpOFSq37hPGUxwLdLnqgzMba3i0+IuSJ3L4vXrfr6bqyCGFNt2xVkZcPAcEq5biL2YI1JXwB8LofFlYCWoY22Q5R8KNhZwXVw1eqBkDUTWCGuPVUFDGPPf9Yqro8KsqwZkiHD87JV9t+i0y9RNW9ZRIhxK3D3gPzWCLtRw7sN4+6tZ0+t18ctK/69e8BbyUpKr3UCJuP55FAPIvLZCVcYBpEDA+Rd3AqCWiCdsT8Qay1zP4tIgjn8KAGSttwFPuoFk67/2Vz5X4d7E9frNMWQWK0BtYjgg3a6BfVuy/Vi9xaJPXMhWXG/u5pvqg5j8LEhASBrasf

Question 28.10

HqfOO7mxHvqmz/+qdH64EgAbE33akH53tmt+iGThdEKgncEfyG6Hyip/XqYLMwO7EzbDImzTp3h3TIWDGYPYwaeGafQsrg6KHwvPiTLHlT2DlBOQSSiaCdZPWL/0UhpLhC2wmA==

Question 28.11

1qNIkAidQg6Nn0B17u4mEzJTwC50N40mPbWBzMzsHn6nZv1Kvc4INasRC6jz6fL8gvuMCyVOVbHuC2rCaOFrzJQZerMGKAvY/fIe9SHawk/apGNkDkfMaMOosDpSoWQ2sfQ9ruHLw4Tx1oONqBSAn+/BVN3byPrA/NF+L9NoHA6hC7EVoGhOhm/r3t5BroBIfjenDu7lbdRFWR6YBMeNNBVzzMDen9RDFV0+kw9uszRU2XJacOITH7LCPau1Pdmh9rwu+ND4bIKUBgoOliyZrOQJlsl9aVUYpuvLK72ZHiHFYdOHfSMV+iEp5XB/EXgs

Question 28.12

xf4EqP8AHKVo856tZQj4kTPXo2udc/OJ1THHLZ40rgC84HSqE6YqhXiNeQATkUj/J0sZ6ylQkoOus7vugvXdK/hHgJvg4Vrip23Bh9lmQw8ny4mjDhwTdNkCait5T6O4Y/k1XUZhcDCfo8uPU+eCTuVu4saEKKeGhpZ9peUGpdMR+kVsr0bvg68y1DfRMQn9d3mLMcb6P/v6xYf5d/yZg+xk3d7XV2+j6SMbXwZPxu00vrUxYDUMSYBLN6OHQGWq13VHPjaN3Bn+tFPwNgmUSFGhsaNJBn+2v7QiX1iHAK+OwggorBNorWys9RBDhm/nsV1LHw==

Question 28.13

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

Question 28.14

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

Question 28.15

YDbTMimS0j5xkINzZEV/MObOP4PWSWxsplvmRqqBuxmLuMG5Cs7Biqhsa97Ysb0aezFpNE5a7L85IjP3u7lK2bCqELKe06lKq6+blMHAs2TaYhV8w5i52gdIkGB89yEu4+45zEVL72x/yHYoRiqG/S3F5G6etGSda4uMNSdb4ZEqhAvms/GQcRILs7BcUY/3UeLf/iOnUz2LQ+csrFFE1z6ci+oj3+4LDIsYDusOK+ojIVhV5QBTCYDYGsE=

Question 28.16

mTfXh4KG4K4GIc2fYigBwE63v+f4zBR9ei9nbP5F3aLniDjH/IRJG3QA95vXr9GVJTfJlC5HDzlgAUl1v8LfZxC6fhZ1pssHXR3POhi8KLGR+h9E3LaicEegealrZbFKUqvOk+FPzhy7bWn8BWncXzIrdd7R2bZkoH/zpWrC4sP2qKKsc/36775v+lRRki70+xsiQUoZdsNYece/SD6d8d9DOX2yRM8zSDRSPU47vhPcSVc7rBSQW+7XWX5AcNN88kE+u2a9tlZfJ2IWcpRt/hN3hvmPWWRRZzVgivFxKzw+G46j8Wj7NQZSsBzRqcXerJTQidlQiHTV0RTnknvkOLuDQx2mm3Q4t5dsNQHWZtbz4lhjjfxXY1hDimMlqKYQ2IbsIf34AbWkmIZcQPqi2yETTC4cr9z4OrnBcjgEONM=

Question 28.17

df4b6bdl3Su4OnlOViNn6VlHAKGzGG+NbJJ4cGwx2ogxghzzS2lw6oKcWMAOxK9DwYBsrc50LBp5yh3W0by5/dWyZV7PguFyHqynfdBbTgkifERCFcEOhOGVuekYBvG5zcoPfxUpLpcalPfRiBY+je7gDbKFA9nQoG2LfIabN/S4Msou1DkZAUx88NgvlFpKLKd6fg==

Question 28.18

2FybGqz6PrpOuJQGhCTigyRG2BdRD0/6nboCgcZIdetn1xOzvFYmD24xz3iJuFu0g5KTh7LzZ2I6alyLxyaqCHQyaK+XaCR24Lmg2ixVLX/FBdy4c7/dHxAxE/mt56mvn6U+mt54uvBvDPDxYsDVfd50AFCls3OY/Ec279MaIvcthpvy5T3Vc9TjL0sxxBKUw3zjxih6XmFWsWDCxPbxDQ==

Question 28.19

017qTVsMPyZAqv0j3z2kCv29fjAjaoNaHJjWDekbVsXVK52IJwqtw/MU2v2izG4+Ge2PKLmthd++JC/T0Lz0lhGb74doMD7G+6HAuxynz2/IGnLjae8AbonOHKX01DMN6qWTg7HwzNG0ENCaBl/KSrWryLRIuwuy3AHrshSVbmordvNlLZ8Z26K7UKWYdd3/k89j/Vdq4PlMFyB6XwnfxO1BhIhqVgJIVqjThoSsxREpbumwMnNzrn8uYEzzohKQwWKftpmUp4+1SCktvxFO6wA9FNQUFBKDzzsULjS8kPuGASf+kI2qTdTjA12Jnnoi5NdpwJS0ves4GT5/LMmc7SipmUtRvleFr2Q5v2McUfEW1aXHa8TF1y4JZek=

Chapter Integration Problems

Question 28.20

DtIqlB1SkdYmDe+Rw3sG2fYVChVde1Qow/D1o1jDEf7HMOWrGud8reJ3gVVl75BjmWJUY9SR3uaGtDMipxD5Gi+caLdsP9EnvEd83qANoR3bjQBsh139FiCAHC9yni6F+uAcLOALmqBsWMywEPtOxBRZmupvOtJl49sPVUG8LE722ZX/mbieZU9+i9zpZM7Hoh/1cDrsmHkNGNo0x+B5AeZATm+L+GeJLYWpqeipQHEjF+9Rbb22fokWIdgE9C9woY6MfSM/Stb8e+IKoQpJEklUT8ldMDhVv6puDjVIMw9YpuiWdFg72RGbAVc9A9DcPzovxoshaJnTed/ls4OdI9Kg927Nd3smgESlEJlHQTaBGlRJSgXEqpdL3MnL25Ig10q8uJgCbZIpxDfFPbQfs8ui2U+GtRqvtpwP8w==

Question 28.21

lzhxlDJ80kC0OcvkMQTAOLbZIPVkWUTeeTpBQvvjig7IJT1ZFOUrcASZyjNz2lxOkw7n/dhkU7QlmiIwGWh2/KaYobk5gM0R3fy5FJQ0di9eknukr3jfv4pb5wxW5Vqfodv+v4eTpKQ=

Question 28.22

OBrBFFx8wj2fhLTMfVrHiTrf6l4Cl1wK94vc2jQ3wITUyfkhLHyE33a5CU7wjPY0r/SGkeIyzAePvFvuUgIM2fjEr/iHgq5jKUE+XzHAS9jBXxKaTO9MYJFj5K599Iz0l7PzIkA/NDFik6Hx6tVVPI5dWYeAw+uXzFmAdT0X3Z5ttlt/PQ5UdJLaRJdXfheSr6lNr0zeoeq3dkiAHeg6t2yXlqxHJbsD6rukKE36wuDJ+l2VBssFjtwcYDzL+J2l3t0mO6VXRrwvUGd27M1MKejrqzvMKIfH2OS32Vsz2orTEccMSEVOreHBnbmunqnhhgF4fOurfxjaOeWdPIEp5/wU/VrMMysjNyfbDfi8M/issdIa6QrQqD1jEI3epqHWm0uz2IiKF9TEA9ZsOfH8rfu36VIKkFO40Vl5aCsu3w+9jv+lTfBzHopXjFnznYyk3i1yq21wyqE=

Question 28.23

hIgb9mPPtBlYqgga+GRiivOx7/+i/5YMpj1YSTsGO6jl4prmHk4Fr4hw8W0sxJ/GbMYuMpOlYIJMVu9LU7JSCk38PzOczYsXC6IaOeic6nA8ZWPU05QUBreKP8GuXd86Jlvf7LKs4XsdEAAVZqb9JPswiawwVB9NfJqwjWZALLXAMR2bgc5rNRPBA0G7O+DQNxKhOar/UgubrjH7CPNNrtuT84wSVZOp3z8avb43+245J1lvQ98D1deos3qKjO+JeKBjMYJcZ2sbquGG/xQ9SM33jkpmoog0fpiHrlGlrwuBXfl1o8KtZZQhFut3HBzxbsH6VvAxjmFmol1yTLWNfQ==

Question 28.24

5U6izSN+3rDN+vVGPK9ImWyEi7L01WhzI7d6JnqSWXAkPrQyhWu2uRWMCl3pwMCRaJX+N08b3o/ig8bnFdoZ0XqFdzJURH9+povBLp/FWi4oEi4LFSSJvy1I8/yqxKRVkERcFEcHMgPSmdQXutds5tlS8R02CT5ibjbYZS8zvTsZVytLadfLzAIZw2VgTQiJLwZwEYXTqXqtVVVPoICW5BKHEKgQVhyQhhM6Lp6DFrk8bKBxb37yViXWgyo=

Data Interpretation Problem

Question 28.25

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

Question 28.26

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

Challenge Problems

Question 28.27

cgbcEUZz3IsaBz9s+NqzbG59ZOLZ7O/S3+c/0/fUfQ0GwSUqieajjP6OBxmYr9A1BnsCFHcMjOtn0xx/XPg5IYaJ1plbH92e6UFVgb9dVzKuDZCvQX1zqAxyAxDP/d6i8j9x90fAj3KoA0xY2Uzgwy4j7+kQSeHash1kULiZthJXrKXSLAdNRIWEafNEF0b9THExnriEj/WPi2BCHBh8R5wMt9pFwdBUHrXkan93vY45WnO3zW/QgkMHHoqhhhdOpCjctykZ2nCqvDeul+ONKw1s1GMLX6kcV+UWzh8jcYcwJSUzM53xW7aOw+1WGmMegghrpCprZYd3iybyqWBKtVE9St2POjkuMguLareK9NwmBwdMUmYCQjjlQx1fJjtIqANkBq32IVDtP0GH/jc/JINBzQyeGw+oLqhRJhFTaLCTwXOcOxa42YjmzNkaFlUGYm8Ms+gjgLBH+YKTNF2YsRMcpxbMy/U5RDoplUkyOV5Vn/HJxESeOChd9xcdOqMtxriNM5xCkgy/VoeLlJr3Hs181KrSLxwK34O5pEvzcMXoUc7v4fM0PRjzpb1Vi9e4nPSYzfzFzbDeoUi6NjV/4s+1cskJkiPfG8zv8wHksNbGdLbf7M2p5vn8FOb4QSifKnQ8Q9ebe8lC8teU16xmJUTA82NLdE6kI9fRKbyzVM33ppOL4UHYLWvnTMdlXTDMcWE1MwxxQ+4S3VVg9vWv30xsjHJZWxvA34kAIBNHUgxNILmUWqE1Y04Tq62xmAQ20a08Dz7MOJbVwysIymjvmhfNH2kWpUMmvDLXr1Ea0nfMExKtAH9wy6VcbwcSVLfb1q909OAh8NDONFyE0CAeOSM6MMyG3/Xrlt/1Gj9Iilg0BQrKptfXKlbIY8NeuCJg8DJXEyX3a+7sAMik1w8vE0OHVG6NT91sPCD6GH86jzvM1gqVYcUZEc4zYwd9jjBBXTUyV2a9jslIl1X2kHEoL1gW/r3SnAzvD6bYkG3sVTkoUiNA/FOkG+4M2X1pW30jf/Tq3+I+WqNcpWRvrFDy6KJ9pi/1q/Y5QvBd7A==

Question 28.28

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

Selected Readings for this chapter can be found online at www.whfreeman.com/tymoczko3e.