CHRONOLOGY

1777

  • Ambush at Oriskany; Americans hold Fort Stanwix.

1777–1778

  • Continental army winters at Valley Forge.

1778

  • France signs treaty with America.

1779

  • Americans destroy Iroquois villages in New York.
  • Militias attack Cherokee settlements in North Carolina.
  • Americans take Forts Kaskaskia and Vincennes.