EUROPEANS ENCOUNTER THE NEW WORLD
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2
EUROPEANS ENCOUNTER THE NEW WORLD
1492–1600
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> What were the most significant effects of European exploration in the sixteenth century? Chapter 2 examines the causes, course, and impact of European exploration of parts of the world previously unknown to them. It follows early Portuguese efforts to chart the coast of Africa and the Spanish establishment of a colonial empire in the New World. It then explores the many changes in both the New and Old Worlds that were a result of Europeans’ encounters with Native Americans during the sixteenth century.
Europeans Encountering Indians. Unknown artist, ca. 1700. Private Collection/Picture Research Consultants and Archives.