How were women involved in late-nineteenth-century politics?

> CHRONOLOGY

1879
  • Frances Willard becomes president of Woman’s Christian Temperance Union.

1884
  • Frances Willard calls for woman suffrage.

1890
  • National American Woman Suffrage Association formed.

  • Wyoming only state allowing women to vote in national elections.

“Do everything,” Frances Willard urged her followers in 1881. The new president of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) meant what she said. The WCTU followed a trajectory that was common for women in the late nineteenth century. As women organized to deal with issues that touched their homes and families, they moved into politics, lending new urgency to the cause of woman suffrage. Urban industrialism dislocated women’s lives no less than men’s. Like men, women sought political change and organized to promote issues central to their lives, campaigning for temperance and woman suffrage.