The Two Faces of Autism

This video focuses on two 11-year-old boys who have autism, highlighting this disorder marked by an impaired theory of mind. James suffers a severe form of autism.

This video focuses on two 11-year-old boys who have autism, highlighting this disorder marked by an impaired theory of mind. James suffers a severe form of autism. He has no language and significant learning difficulties. Typically, he is happy and affectionate. However, when frustrated, he responds aggressively. Lawrence, who also suffers language impairment, showed evidence of autism at age 3. Frustrated and clearly upset with a malfunctioning video screen, he shouts gibberish and finally leaves the room. The narrator notes that autism likely represents a spectrum of disorders that vary in severity. Common to all forms of autism, however, are three central features. The first characteristic is an inability to form meaningful social relationships. A second common feature of autism is language impairment. The third characteristic of the disorder is a lack of imagination. Autism has no cure and is lifelong.

Two Faces of Autism Spectrum Disorder
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      After you've watched the video, click the link below to answer questions about what you've learned.
      Video Assessment Quiz

      Question

      1. James being interested only in what others can do for him is a sign of:




      Question

      2. The most severe cases of autism are marked by _____ of language.




      Question

      3. The lack of imagination characterized by autism results in the: