For each sentence, indicate the appropriate form of the verb in parentheses. If more than one form is acceptable, be ready to explain your choices. Example:
History ________ (show) that crime usually decreases as the economy improves.
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Exercise 23.3: History ________ (show) that crime usually decreases as the economy improves.
Ever since the first nuclear power plants were built, opponents ________ (fear) disaster.
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Exercise 23.3: Ever since the first nuclear power plants were built, opponents ________ (fear) disaster.
Thousands of Irish peasants ________ (immigrate) to America after the potato famine of the 1840s.
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Exercise 23.3: Thousands of Irish peasants ________ (immigrate) to America after the potato famine of the 1840s.
The soap opera General Hospital ________ (be) on the air since 1963.
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Exercise 23.3: The soap opera General Hospital ________ (be) on the air since 1963.
Olivia ________ (direct) the play next year.
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Exercise 23.3: Olivia ________ (direct) the play next year.
While they ________ (eat) in a local café, they witnessed a minor accident.
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Exercise 23.3: While they ________ (eat) in a local café, they witnessed a minor accident.
By this time next week, each of your clients ________ (receive) an invitation to the opening.
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Exercise 23.3: By this time next week, each of your clients ________ (receive) an invitation to the opening.
By the time a child born today enters first grade, he or she ________ (watch) thousands of television commercials.
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Exercise 23.3: By the time a child born today enters first grade, he or she ________ (watch) thousands of television commercials.
In one of the novel’s most memorable scenes, Huck ________ (express) his willingness to go to hell rather than report Jim as an escaped slave.
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Exercise 23.3: In one of the novel’s most memorable scenes, Huck ________ (express) his willingness to go to hell rather than report Jim as an escaped slave.
A cold typically ________ (last) for about a week and a half.
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Exercise 23.3: A cold typically ________ (last) for about a week and a half.