34d Revise shifts between direct and indirect discourse.

34d
Revise shifts between direct and indirect discourse.

When you quote someone’s exact words, you are using direct discourse: She said, “I’m an editor.“ When you report what someone says without repeating the exact words, you are using indirect discourse: She said she was an editor. Shifting between direct and indirect discourse in the same sentence can cause problems, especially with questions.

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The editing eliminates an awkward shift by reporting Bob’s question indirectly. It could also be edited to quote Bob directly: Bob asked, “What can I do to help?”