Evaluating arguments
Identify the logical fallacy in each of the following passages.
Click Save to save your work and return to it. Click Submit to record your activity in your instructor's gradebook. You can also review your responses at any time.
Question
undefined. Whenever I wash my car, it rains. I have discovered a way to end all droughts—get all the people to wash their cars.
◯ | Faulty cause-and-effect reasoning
|
◯ | Non sequitur
|
Question
undefined. Either you can learn how to design a Web site or you won’t be able to get a decent job after college.
◯ | Hasty generalization
|
◯ | Either . . . or fallacy
|
Question
undefined. College professors tend to be sarcastic. Three of my five professors this semester make sarcastic remarks.
◯ | Hasty generalization
|
◯ | Ad hominem
|
Question
undefined. Although Martin Bell’s book on Joe DiMaggio was well researched, I doubt that an Australian historian can contribute much to our knowledge of an American baseball player.
◯ | Ad hominem
|
◯ | Faulty cause-and-effect reasoning
|
Question
undefined. Slacker co-workers and crazy, big-mouthed clients make our spineless managers impose ridiculous workloads on us hardworking, conscientious employees.
◯ | Hasty generalization
|
◯ | Biased language
|
Question
undefined. If professional sports teams didn’t pay athletes such high salaries, we wouldn’t have so many kids breaking their legs at hockey and basketball camps.
◯ | Faulty cause-and-effect reasoning
|
◯ | False analogy
|
Question
undefined. Ninety percent of the students oppose a tuition increase; therefore, the board of trustees should not pass the proposed increase.
◯ | Non sequitur
|
◯ | Faulty cause-and-effect reasoning
|
Question
undefined. If more people would take a long, close look at businesses like Microsoft and Amazon, they could reorganize their family lives more efficiently.
◯ | Hasty generalization
|
◯ | False analogy
|
Question
undefined. A mandatory ten-cent deposit on bottles and cans will eliminate litter because everyone I know will return the containers for the money rather than throw them away.
◯ | Hasty generalization
|
◯ | Ad hominem
|
Question
undefined. Researching what voters think during an election campaign is useless because most citizens don’t vote anyway.
◯ | Non sequitur
|
◯ | False analogy
|
Evaluating arguments – 10