The pioneer who first announced that he had “slept like a log” no doubt amused his companions with a fresh and unlikely comparison. Today, however, that comparison is a cliché, a saying that has lost its dazzle from overuse. No longer can it surprise.
Recognizing clichés
To see just how predictable clichés are, cover the phrases on the right and complete the phrases on the left.
cool as a |
cucumber |
beat around the |
bush |
blind as a |
bat |
busy as a |
bee, beaver |
crystal |
clear |
dead as a |
doornail |
out of the frying pan and |
into the fire |
light as a |
feather |
like a bull |
in a china shop |
playing with |
fire |
nutty as a |
fruitcake |
selling like |
hotcakes |
starting out at the bottom |
of the ladder |
water under the |
bridge |
white as a |
sheet, ghost |
avoid clichés like the |
plague |
The cure for clichés is frequently simple: Just delete them. When this won’t work, try adding some element of surprise. One student, for example, who had written that she had butterflies in her stomach, revised her cliché like this:
The image of butterflies wearing horseshoes is fresh and unlikely, not dully predictable like the original cliché.
Exercise: Clichés and figures of speech 1
Exercise: Clichés and figures of speech 2