Redundant expressions such as cooperate together, close proximity, basic essentials, and true fact are a common source of wordiness. There is no need to say the same thing twice.

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Though modifiers ordinarily add meaning to the words they modify, occasionally they are redundant.

The words scribbled and determined already contain the notions suggested by the modifiers very hurriedly and in his mind.

See if you can spot redundancy in the following sentences and revise them to be more concise without loss of meaning.

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