Most English sentences flow from subject to verb to any objects or complements.
The main parts of the sentence are the subject and the verb. Predicate is the grammatical term given to the verb plus its objects, complements, and modifiers.
Exercises:
Subjects 1
Subjects 2
Subject complements and direct objects 1
Subject complements and direct objects 2
Indirect objects and object complements 1
Indirect objects and object complements 2
All objects and complements
Linking, transitive, and intransitive verbs