Coming in December 2015

Coming in December 2015

Revolutionary Women’s Eighteenth-Century Reading and Writing: Beyond “Remember the Ladies”

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Silk Marriage Quilt Created by Hannah Callender and Two Cousins, 1761

Hannah Callender, Excerpt from Diary Entry, February 1758

Hannah Callender, Excerpt from Diary Entry, October 1758

Joseph Addison, The Spectator, Essay No. 397, June 5, 1712

Susanna Wright, Excerpt from “Anna Boylens Letter to King Henry the 8th,” c. 1720

Hannah Griffitts, “The Female Patriots,” 1768

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The California Gold Rush: A Trans-Pacific Phenomenon

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Edward Kemble, “San Francisco, 1848, First Drops of the Golden Shower,” Sacramento Daily Union, Saturday, March 22, 1873

James K. Polk, Excerpt from State of the Union Address, December 5, 1848

“O Boys I’ve Struck It Heavy!” (sketch from miner’s journal), 1853

“Chinese, Gold Mining in California” (image from magazine; author and date unknown)

Foreign Miners License Stub, 1853

An Act to Prohibit Natives from Leaving the Islands,” The Polynesian, September 7, 1850

Excerpt from the Diary of Miner Alfred Doten, December 22, 1851

Louise Clappe, Excerpt from the “Shirley Letters,” 1851

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Bleeding Kansas: A Small Civil War

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

“An Act to Organize the Territories of Nebraska and Kansas,” May 30, 1854

“Proslavery Men Voting in Kansas,” c. 1855

Excerpt from Sara T. L. Robinson, Kansas; Its Interior and Exterior Life, 1856

Atchison Squatter Sovereign, March 6, 1855, and June 10, 1856

Excerpt from Kansas Territorial Census, District 8, February 1855

Excerpt from John Brown’s Letter, June 1856

John Greenleaf Whittier, “The Kansas Emigrant Song,” 1854

Stephen A. Douglas, Extracts from Speeches in the Senate, January 30, 1854, and March 3, 1854

Abraham Lincoln, Excerpts from the Peoria Speech, October 16, 1854

Charles Robinson, Excerpts from July Fourth Oration, 1855, Lawrence Herald of Freedom, July 7, 1855

General John Calhoun’s Speech to the Free-State Constitutional Convention, Topeka Kansas, 1855

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What Caused the Civil War?

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Abraham Lincoln, Excerpt from “House Divided,” June 16, 1858

William Seward, Excerpt from “On the Irrepressible Conflict,” October 25, 1858

Mississippi Declaration of the Causes of Secession, January 9, 1861

Alexander H. Stephens, Excerpt from “Cornerstone” Speech, March 21, 1861

Abraham Lincoln, Second Inaugural Address, March 4, 1865

Alexander H. Stephens, Excerpt from A Constitutional View of the Late War Between the States: Causes, Character, Conduct and Results, 1868

Charleston (SC) Mercury, “The Plan of Insurrection,” November 1, 1859

Greenville (SC) Southern Enterprise, Letter to the Citizens of the Greenville District, November 22, 1860

New York Times, “Peaceable Secession,” December 18, 1860

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Louisa Cousselle: Reconstructing a Life in the West

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Joseph Cousselle and Louisa Langley, Marriage License, 1853

Ship’s Passenger List, American Eagle, 1853

Internal Revenue Service, Nevada Tax List, Nevada, 1865

Fire Losses, Helena, Lewis & Clark County, Montana Territory, 1874

U.S. Manuscript Census, Gallatin County, Bozeman, Montana, 1880

Louisa Cousselle, Excerpt from Will & Probate, 1883 and 1886

“Death of Mrs. Lou,” Avant Courier (Bozeman, Montana Territory), June 26, 1886

Louisa Cousselle’s Gravestone, Greenwood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York

Tax List, Helena, Lewis & Clark County, Montana Territory, 1867

U.S. Census Bureau, Census List for Helena, Lewis & Clark County, Montana Territory, 1870

“Montana Mention,” Daily Yellowstone Journal (Miles City, Montana), March 6, 1886

300 Block Carlton Avenue, Brooklyn, New York, 2009

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The Human Cost of an Emerging Industrial Economy: Coal Mining Disasters in the West

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

“Bodies Indicate Instant Death of All 55 Miners,” Trinidad Advertiser, October 12, 1910

Frances Flora Bond Palmer, Across the Continent: “Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way,” 1868

Views of the Coal-Powered West: Photos of Pueblo and Denver

Two Photographs of Primero, Colorado

Indemnity Ledger for Victims of the Delagua Explosion, Victor-American Fuel Company, 1910

Newspaper Editors Weigh In on Preventing Future Disasters: The Denver Republican and the Fort Collins Courier

Letter from Robert Uhlich, Local Union Leader, to the Deputy Labor Commissioner of Colorado, July 17, 1910

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World War I and the Control of Sexually Transmitted Diseases: The Role of Gender and Sexuality in Public Health Initiatives

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

War Department, Commission on Training Camp Activities, When You Go Home — Take This Book with You, 1918

Katherine Bement Davis, Excerpt from “Social Hygiene and the War: Women’s Part in Social Hygiene,” 1918

Allison T. French, Excerpt from “The Need for Industrial Homes for Women,” 1919

American Social Hygiene Association et al., The End of the Road, 1919

State ex rel. Woods v. Macintosh, Supreme Court of Washington, 1918

Ethel M. Watters, Excerpt from “The Problem of the Woman Venereal Disease Carrier,” 1919

Wilbur A. Sawyer, Excerpt from “Venereal Disease Control in the Military Forces,” 1919

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World War I Posters and the Culture of American Internationalism

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Acme Lithographic Company, “It’s Up to You—Protect the Nation’s Honor,” c. 1918

Arthur G. McCoy, “If I Fail He Dies,” 1918

“Ring It Again—Buy U.S. Gov’t Bonds,” 1917

Adolph Treidler, “Our Flags, Beat Germany,” 1918

Harry Hopps, “Destroy This Mad Brute: Enlist,” 1917

L. N. Britton, “They Are Looking to Us for Help,” 1917

U.S. Treasury Department, “Remember Your First Thrill of American Liberty,” 1917

Charles Gustrine, “True Sons of Freedom,” 1918

Herbert Andrew Paus, “The Woman’s Land Army of America,” c. 1918

James Montgomery Flagg, “Wake Up, America! Civilization Calls,” 1917

Richard Fayerweather Babcock, “Join the Navy, the Service for Fighting Men,” 1917

Ernest Fuhr, “You Kept Fit and Defeated the Hun—Now Set a High Standard,” c. 1918–1920

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War Stories: African American Soldiers and the Long Civil Rights Movement

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Judge Matthew J. Perry Jr., Excerpts from Oral History Interview, October 2010

“Racial Situation in the United States,” Army Reports, 1944–1945

Memorandum for Major General S. G. Henry, Army Assistant Chief of Staff, “Participation of Negro Soldiers in the Post-war Military Establishment,” 1944

Spencer Moore, 92nd Buffalo Soldier Division, Letters to Mom and Dad, 1944–1945

Joe Willie Johnson, Letters to Wife, Mary Alice Hubbard Johnson, from Italy, 1944–1945

Letter to President Truman from the Committee Against Jim Crow in Military Service and Training, National Archives, 1948

Harry S. Truman, Executive Order 9981, On the Desegregation of the Military, 1948

Felix Goodwin, Excerpts from Oral History Interview, 1998

Joseph Hairston, Excerpts from Oral History Interview, Washington, DC, 1998, 2010

Harold Montgomery, Excerpts from Oral History Interview, Washington, DC, 1997

Army Service Forces Manual M5: Leadership and the Negro Soldier, October 1944

Strom Thurmond, Speech at the Alabama Convention of States’ Rights Democrats, July 17, 1948

Thomas P. Stoney, Excerpts from Oral History Interview, Charleston, SC, 2009

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The Juvenile Delinquency/Comic Book Panic of the 1950s

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Testimony of Dr. Fredric Wertham, author of Seduction of the Innocent (1954), before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile Delinquency, April 21, 1954

Testimony of William M. Gaines, publisher of Entertaining Comics Group, New York, before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile Delinquency, April 21, 1954

Juvenile Delinquency Statistics for the 1950s compiled by the Federal Bureau of Investigation

“12 States Enact Laws to Ban or Curb Comic Books,” Oakland Tribune, 1955

Interim Report of the Committee on the Judiciary Regarding Comic Books and Juvenile Delinquency, 1955

The Comic Book Code, 1954

American Civil Liberties Union, “Censorship of Comic Books: A Statement,” 1955

American Civil Liberties Union, “The Freedom to Game,” 2012

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The Challenge of Liberal Reform: School Desegregation, North and South

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

John Stennis, Statement Introducing the Stennis Amendment, January 27, 1970

Abraham Ribicoff, Statement Supporting the Stennis Amendment, February 9, 1970

Exchange between Walter Mondale and Abraham Ribicoff Regarding the Stennis Amendment, February 9, 1970

Alexander M. Bickel, “Desegregation: Where Do We Go from Here?” New Republic, February 7, 1970

“The Debate over School Desegregation,” an Exchange between Marian Wright Edelman and Alexander Bickel, New Republic, March 21, 1970

Alexander v. Holmes County Board of Education, U.S. Supreme Court, September 5, 1969

“Percentage of African Americans Attending Public Schools at Increasing Levels of Isolation, Fall 1968 and Fall 1970,” Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Press Release, June 18, 1971

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The Diggers: Cultural Rebellion in the 1960s

Learning Objective

Introduction

Historical Background

Primary Sources

The Diggers, “Trip Without a Ticket,” Realist, August 1968

Chuck Gould, “Free Store Merchandise,” Gould Gallery, Digger Archives, c. 1967

The Diggers, The Quintessential Digger Manifesto

Broadside, The Digger Papers No. 24, “Love and Food,” c. 1967

The Diggers, “Time to Forget,” San Francisco, c. Fall 1966

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The Antebellum Temperance Movement: Strategies for Social Change

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Benjamin Rush, “A Moral and Physical Thermometer: Or, a Scale of the Progress of Temperance and Intemperance,” 1790

Nathaniel Currier, Temperance Prints, c. 1835–1848

Leonard Marsh, The Physiology of Intemperance: An Address before the Temperance Society of the University of Vermont, June 29, 1841, 1841

Abraham Lincoln, Address before the Springfield Washingtonian Temperance Society, 1842

“Come All Ye Young Teetotallers!” (temperance song), 1843

James Root, The Horrors of Delirium Tremens, 1844

Timothy Shay Arthur, Ten Nights in a Bar-Room, and What I Saw There, 1854

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The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Denis Kearney and H. L. Knight, “Appeal from California. The Chinese Invasion. Workingmen’s Address,” Indianapolis Times, February 28, 1878

Jerome A. Hart, “The Sand Lot and Kearneyism,” 1931

James G. Blaine, “Chinese Immigration to the Pacific Slope,” February 14, 1879

Thomas Nast, “Every Dog” (No Distinction of Color) “Has His Day,” Harper’s Weekly, February 8, 1879

Chinese Exclusion Act, Chapter 126, 1882

Huang Zunxian, “Expulsion of the Immigrants,” 1884

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Sand Creek: Battle or Massacre?

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

William Bent, Reports, 1858–1859

Black Kettle, Letter to Major Samuel Colley, August 29, 1864

Simeon Whiteley, Transcription from the Camp Weld Council, September 28, 1864

“Battle of Sand Creek,” Denver Rocky Mountain News, December 17, 1864

Silas Soule, Letter to Edward Wynkoop, December 18, 1864

Little Bear, Account of Sand Creek Fight, in Letter from George Bent to George Hyde, April 14, 1906

S. J. Anthony, Letter to Brother, December 23, 1864

Testimony of John M. Chivington to the Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War, April 26, 1865

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Interpreting the Battle of Gettysburg

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

David Beem, Letter to His Wife, July 5, 1863

Samuel Wilkeson, “Details from Our Special Correspondent,” New York Times, July 6, 1863

“The War in Pennsylvania” and Editorial, Fayetteville Observer, July 13, 1863

Alexander Gardner, “Dead Confederate Soldier in Devil’s Den” (photograph), July 1863

“The Battle of Gettysburg — Longstreet’s Attack,” Harper’s Weekly, August 1863

James Longstreet, From Manassas to Appomattox: Memoirs of the Civil War in America, 1895

Matilda Pierce Alleman, At Gettysburg, or, What a Girl Saw and Heard of the Battle. A True Narrative, 1889

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Sources of Populism in the 1890s

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Luna Kellie, “Stand Up for Nebraska” (speech), January 1894

Arthur L. Kellogg, “A Hayseed Like Me” (song lyrics), 1890

Henry Moyer, “The National Cow” (cartoon), Coin’s Financial School, 1894

Henry Demorest Lloyd, “The Millions Produce Wealth; Only the Tens Have It” (campaign speech), October 1894

People’s Party, Omaha Platform, July 4, 1892

Southern Mercury, Editorials and Letters, December 1894–January 1895

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The Social Impact of World War II

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

A. Philip Randolph, “Why Should We March?,” 1942

Major General Clayton B. Vogel, “Enlistment of Navajo Indians,” March 6, 1942

George Takei, Life at the Rohwer Internment Camp, 1994

War Production Coordinating Committee, “It's a Tradition with Us, Mister!” (poster), c. 1942

Office of War Information and Office of Price Administration, Propaganda Posters, 1943

Leslie Tresham and Delana Jensen Close, Accounts about Wartime Jobs

“Near-Martial Law in LA Riot Zones,” Los Angeles Daily News, June 9, 1943

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The Cuban Missile Crisis: An International History

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Theodore Sorensen, Summary of Agreed Facts and Premises, Possible Courses of Action and Unanswered Questions, October 17, 1962

Soviet Chairman Nikita Khrushchev, Letter to U.S. President John F. Kennedy, October 24, 1962

Cuban Leader Fidel Castro, Letter to Soviet Chairman Nikita Khrushchev, October 26, 1962

Executive Committee Meeting Excerpts, October 27, 1962

U.S. President John F. Kennedy, Letter to Soviet Chairman Nikita Khrushchev, October 27, 1962

Letters between Soviet Chairman Nikita Khrushchev and Cuban Leader Fidel Castro, October 28, 1962

Cuban Leader Fidel Castro, Remarks during a Conference on the Cuban Missile Crisis, Havana, January 11, 1992

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Barry Goldwater, Extremism, and the 1964 Election

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Barry Goldwater, Acceptance Speech at the Republican National Convention, San Francisco, July 16, 1964

Charles Mohr, “Goldwater View Is ‘Frightening’ to Rockefeller, New York Times, July 18, 1964

Milton Eisenhower, “Memorandum for the Record,” July 17, 1964

“Goldwater ‘Extremism’ Speech Interpreted by Eisenhower,” Albuquerque Journal, July 20, 1964

Herb Block, “An American Tragedy” (cartoon), Washington Post, June 5, 1964

“Daisy” (campaign ad), September 7, 1964

Eric Benson, “The Goldwater Campaign: Catching Up with Harry Jaffa,” New York Magazine, October 14, 2012

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Pontiac’s War, 1763–1765

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Letters from General Jeffery Amherst to William Johnson, August 9, 1761

James Kenny, Journal Entries, July to October 1761

Alexander Henry, Alexander Henry’s Travels and Adventures in the Years 1760–1776

Jehu Hay, Diary of the Siege of Detroit, May 1, 1763

The Royal Proclamation of 1763

Letter from William Johnson to General Thomas Gage, October 31, 1764

Benjamin West, “The Indians Giving a Talk to Colonel Bouquet” and “The Indians Delivering up the English Captives to Colonel Bouquet” (engravings), 1766

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Perceptions of the Boston Massacre

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

James Bowdoin, Samuel Pemberton, and Joseph Warren, Boston’s Town Meeting Report from A Short Narrative of the Horrid Massacre in Boston, 1770

Colonel William Dalrymple, A Fair Account of the Late Unhappy Disturbance at Boston in New England, 1770

Henry Pelham, “The Fruits of Arbitrary Power, or the Bloody Massacre,” 1770

“A Monumental Inscription on the Fifth of March,” Broadside Posted in Boston, 1772

John Adams, Unpublished Open Letter to Governor Hutchinson, July 1773

Joseph Warren, Boston Massacre Oration, March 6, 1775

Thomas Bolton, Satirical Oration, Delivered March 15, 1775

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Yellow Fever and National Politics in the 1790s

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Elizabeth Drinker, Diary Entries, August 23–October 24, 1793

Matthew Carey, A Short Account of the Malignant Fever, Lately Prevalent in Philadelphia; with a Statement of the Proceedings that Took Place on the Subject in Different Parts of the United States, 1793

Richard Allen and Absalom Jones, A Narrative of the Proceedings of the Black People During the Late Awful Calamity in Philadelphia in the Year 1793: And a Refutation of Some Censures Thrown upon Them in Some Late Publications, 1794

Broadside Posted in Burlington, New Jersey, 1793

Anonymous, An Earnest Call: Occasioned by the Alarming Pestilential Contagion, Addressed to the People of Philadelphia, 1793

Noah Webster, A Collection of Papers on the Subject of Bilious Fevers, Prevalent in the United States for a Few Years Past, 1796

Letters between Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Rush, 1800

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Debating Federal Indian Removal Policy in the 1830s

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

House of Representatives Committee on Indian Affairs, “Removal of Indians,” February 24, 1830

Senator Theodore Frelinghuysen, Speech on Proposed Indian Removal Act, April 9, 1830

Aptekezhick (Half Day), “Journal of the Proceedings of a Treaty between the United States and the United Tribe of Pottawottomies, Chippeways & Ottawas,” September 16, 1833

Chapine, Addresses to Michigan Territorial Governor George Porter, October 19–25, 1833

John Ross et al., “Memorial and Protest of the Cherokee Nation,” June 22, 1836

“Andrew Jackson as the Great Father” (cartoon), c. 1835

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Convict Labor and the Building of Modern America

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, “Slavery and Involuntary Servitude,” 1865

“The New Slavery in the South: An Autobiography by a Georgia Negro Peon,” Independent, February 25, 1904

Convicts Working on a Railroad (postcard photograph), 1915

Letter from Ezekiel Archey and Ambrose Haskins to the President of the Alabama Board of Inspectors of Convicts, January 26, 1884

“Juvenile Convicts at Work in a Field” (photograph), 1903

Recordings of Women Prisoners Singing at the Goree State Prison Farm in Texas, 1939

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The Laguna Pueblo Baseball Game Controversy of the 1920s

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Leo Crane, Photograph of Laguna Fiesta, September 1920

Letter from Leo Crane to Commissioner of Indian Affairs, October 5, 1920

Letter from Pablo Abeita to Leo Crane, September 25, 1920

Letter from Father Schuster to Leo Crane, September 28, 1920

Letter from Assistant Commissioner of Indian Affairs to Leo Crane, October 14, 1920

Letter from Leo Crane to Commissioner of Indian Affairs, October 15, 1921

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Religion Wars in the 1920s

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Harry Emerson Fosdick, “Shall the Fundamentalists Win?” (sermon), 1922

J. Gresham Machen, Christianity and Liberalism, 1923

James M. Gray, Modernism: A Foe to Good Government, 1924

Billy Sunday, Americanism, 1922

“Christian Civilization” (cartoon), 1922

“The Church Caucasian,” 1924

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The Decision to Intern the Japanese Americans during World War II

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Curtis B. Munson, “Japanese on the West Coast” (government report), November 1941

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Executive Order 9066, February 19, 1942

Dr. Seuss, “Waiting for the Signal from Home” (cartoon), PM Magazine, February 13, 1942

Office of War Information, Japanese Relocation, War Relocation Authority Film, 1943

Justices Robert Jackson, and Hugo Black, Dissent in Korematsu v. United States, December 18, 1944

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Organization and Protest in the Civil Rights–Era South: The Montgomery Bus Boycott

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Montgomery, Alabama City Code, 1956

Petition to the Montgomery City Council, “Negroes’ Most Urgent Needs,” December 6, 1955

Video of Martin Luther King Jr. and Ralph Abernathy, December 1955

Interview with Rosa Parks, November 14, 1985

Two Working Women Reflect on Why They Participated in the Montgomery Bus Boycott (oral histories), January 1956

Montgomery Improvement Association, Meeting Minutes, 1956

“Integrated Bus Suggestions” (flyer), December 19, 1956

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The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965: A Revolutionary Reform

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Excerpts from the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965

Congressional Testimonies from Myra C. Hacker and Senator Edward Kennedy, 1965

Congressional Testimonies from Representatives Robert Sweeney and Emanuel Celler, 1965

President Lyndon B. Johnson’s Remarks at the Signing of the Immigration Bill, 1965

Interview with Ulises H., a Mexican Migrant, 1992

Interview with Leslie Casterline, Texas Business Owner and Fisherman, 2008

Changes in Immigration from 1820–2009 (chart)

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Building a Creek Nation: Reading the Letters of Alexander McGillivray

Learning Objective

Historical Background

Primary Sources

Alexander McGillivray, Letter to West Florida Governor Arturo O’Neill, January 1, 1784

Alexander McGillivray and Cherokee, Creek, and Chickasaw Chiefs, Letter to Spanish King Carlos III, July 10, 1785

Alexander McGillivray, Letter to Congressional Commissioner Andrew Pickens, September 5, 1785

Alexander McGillivray, Letter to West Florida Governor Arturo O’Neill, May 12, 1786

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