How did scientists, policy makers, and world leaders take the science about ozone depletion and turn it into policy?
Why You Should Care
As with experts in any field, scientists often have a difficult time getting non-experts to understand the value and implications of their findings. The Montréal Protocol is one of the best examples of scientists succeeding at using evidence to lead to policy changes that are helping a negative situation.
Choose the correct term for each of the following definitions:
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ma8iYMEE+NWbsjg+poZgFDrp5WHoT9LCu6B6fmCwFpCzFJrE9q4Yj9n3nQ0VRMIYKk+bt2ae049f63DBVMVnpQsHb1UxywK2R44d6DthWyDNJxqGxIy5hg== | Plan that allows room for altering strategies as new information comes in or the situation itself changes. |
DRj+OZ89b8uKPR4Zpj+43xoWg0JUfOWMMHbZjISY7EMpTzGakhTUIPbddbsjia6T8JRbPtRxzFnpVqHenx4YYasu3OkfF0r4cpirrR+3sl2nLq1sQaT9lw== | Acting in a way that leaves a safety margin when the data are uncertain or severe consequences are possible. |
6hledBYGz+OAxvL2W5tPr8fvQSDeBClof9vZwPOmopM5Gh0IKvHRcGUMdgPiJC/CRF1VOi0B4G3XRQqjzbt7h6K6xfZAWYbBQAIgB9Sk+NGhMvsya6C5/A== | A formalized plan that addresses a desired outcome or goal. |
VSXHZcjdMf43VBE4g36BuLqBFLFyDZj+3rDQlGy0gas1g18bmPcOSlZkokWWbhPfwU0g4HjGd6FIcCeBFNjI03D7Tzv8iTTS14GOfDMKK6xAExn07IkNzA== | A plan to deal with the problem of ozone depletion, most notably by phasing out the use of dangerous chemicals such as CFCs. |
n0cXbu12b6174bjxmzkIPlQLi6Ii+v81n9DYtEh8IJvtKhrW9BgQgiizjdcDicZNFmluvTTB/PNN47hi+sBInVLG+fRPIod/ufzeXh6NvapSI6oU6/FmBw== | The mathematical evaluation of experimental data to determine how likely it is that any difference observed is due to the variable being tested. |
Short-Answer Questions
Similar to the findings that CFCs released by human activity into the atmosphere coincided with depletion of the ozone layer, atmospheric scientists have also discovered a relationship between the human release of so-called "greenhouse gases," such as carbon dioxide and methane, and an average increase in global temperature. Like the Montréal Protocol, the Kyoto Protocol was an international compact to reduce emissions of these gases, but unlike the Montréal Protocol, it was never ratified by enough countries to make it a viable agreement.
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