Table : TABLE 11.2
Freud’s Psychosexual Stages
AgeStageDescription
Birth to age 1OralThe mouth is the primary focus of pleasurable and gratifying sensations, which the infant achieves via feeding and exploring objects with his or her mouth.
Ages 1 to 3AnalThe anus is the primary focus of pleasurable sensations, which the young child derives through developing control over elimination via toilet training.
Ages 3 to 6PhallicThe genitals are the primary focus of pleasurable sensations, which the child derives through sexual curiosity, masturbation, and sexual attraction to the opposite-sex parent.
Ages 7 to 11LatencySexual impulses become repressed and dormant as the child develops same-sex friendships with peers and focuses on school, sports, and other activities.
AdolescenceGenitalAs the adolescent reaches physical sexual maturity, the genitals become the primary focus of pleasurable sensations, which the person seeks to satisfy in heterosexual relationships.