Chapter 16 Introduction
A vinegaroon is similar to a scorpion, but instead of stinging, it squirts acetic acid, or vinegar, on its prey.
© ZUMA Press, Inc./Alamy
CHAPTER 16
Acidic Toxins
428
In this chapter, you will study
how the acidity of solutions is tracked
theories of acids and bases
differences between acids and bases
the effect of dilution and neutralization on acid-base solutions
a lab procedure for determining acid concentration
Some solutions can be classified as either acids or bases. They have a unique set of properties and are an extremely important part of solution chemistry. Toxic levels of acids and bases can burn the skin and damage living tissue. However, without acids and bases, the body would not function properly. This chapter introduces you to the properties of acids and bases and shows how chemists monitor them.