FileTitleManuscript Id
Chapter Introductionlodish8e_ch21_1.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_1_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
21.1 Early Mammalian Development lodish8e_ch21_2.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_2_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Fertilization Unifies the Genome lodish8e_ch21_3.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_3_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Cleavage of the Mammalian Embryo Leads to the First Differentiation Events lodish8e_ch21_4.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_4_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Concepts of Section 21.1lodish8e_ch21_5.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_5_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
21.2 Embryonic Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells lodish8e_ch21_6.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_6_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Inner Cell Mass Is the Source of ES Cells lodish8e_ch21_7.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_7_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Multiple Factors Control the Pluripotency of ES Cells lodish8e_ch21_8.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_8_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Animal Cloning Shows That Differentiation Can Be Reversed lodish8e_ch21_9.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_9_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Somatic Cells Can Generate iPS Cells lodish8e_ch21_10.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_10_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
ES and iPS Cells Can Generate Functional Differentiated Human Cells lodish8e_ch21_11.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_11_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Concepts of Section 21.2lodish8e_ch21_12.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_12_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
21.3 Stem Cells and Niches in Multicellular Organisms lodish8e_ch21_13.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_13_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Adult Planaria Contain Pluripotent Stem Cells lodish8e_ch21_14.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_14_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Multipotent Somatic Stem Cells Give Rise to Both Stem Cells and Differentiating Cells lodish8e_ch21_15.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_15_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Stem Cells for Different Tissues Occupy Sustaining Niches lodish8e_ch21_16.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_16_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Germ-Line Stem Cells Produce Sperm or Oocytes lodish8e_ch21_17.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_17_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Intestinal Stem Cells Continuously Generate All the Cells of the Intestinal Epithelium lodish8e_ch21_18.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_18_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Hematopoietic Stem Cells Form All Blood Cells lodish8e_ch21_19.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_19_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Rare Types of Cells Constitute the Niche for Hematopoietic Stem Cells lodish8e_ch21_20.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_20_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Meristems Are Niches for Stem Cells in Plants lodish8e_ch21_21.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_21_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
A Negative Feedback Loop Maintains the Size of the Shoot Apical Stem-Cell Population lodish8e_ch21_22.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_22_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Root Meristem Resembles the Shoot Meristem in Structure and Function lodish8e_ch21_23.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_23_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Concepts of Section 21.3lodish8e_ch21_24.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_24_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
21.4 Mechanisms of Cell Polarity and Asymmetric Cell Division lodish8e_ch21_25.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_25_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Intrinsic Polarity Program Depends on a Positive Feedback Loop Involving Cdc42 lodish8e_ch21_26.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_26_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Cell Polarization Before Cell Division Follows a Common Hierarchy of Steps lodish8e_ch21_27.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_27_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Polarized Membrane Traffic Allows Yeast to Grow Asymmetrically During Mating lodish8e_ch21_28.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_28_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Par Proteins Direct Cell Asymmetry in the Nematode Embryo lodish8e_ch21_29.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_29_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Par Proteins and Other Polarity Complexes Are Involved in Epithelial-Cell Polarity lodish8e_ch21_30.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_30_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Planar Cell Polarity Pathway Orients Cells Within an Epithelium lodish8e_ch21_31.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_31_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Par Proteins Are Involved in Asymmetric Division of Stem Cells lodish8e_ch21_32.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_32_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Concepts of Section 21.4lodish8e_ch21_33.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_33_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
21.5 Cell Death and Its Regulation lodish8e_ch21_34.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_34_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Most Programmed Cell Death Occurs Through Apoptosis lodish8e_ch21_35.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_35_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Evolutionarily Conserved Proteins Participate in the Apoptotic Pathway lodish8e_ch21_36.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_36_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Caspases Amplify the Initial Apoptotic Signal and Destroy Key Cellular Proteins lodish8e_ch21_37.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_37_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Neurotrophins Promote Survival of Neurons lodish8e_ch21_38.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_38_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Mitochondria Play a Central Role in Regulation of Apoptosis in Vertebrate Cells lodish8e_ch21_39.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_39_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
The Pro-apoptotic Proteins Bax and Bak Form Pores and Holes in the Outer Mitochondrial Membrane lodish8e_ch21_40.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_40_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Release of Cytochrome c and SMAC/DIABLO Proteins from Mitochondria Leads to Formation of the Apoptosome and Caspase Activation lodish8e_ch21_41.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_41_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Trophic Factors Induce Inactivation of Bad, a Pro-apoptotic BH3-Only Protein lodish8e_ch21_42.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_42_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Vertebrate Apoptosis Is Regulated by BH3-Only Pro-apoptotic Proteins That Are Activated by Environmental Stresses lodish8e_ch21_43.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_43_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Two Types of Cell Murder Are Triggered by Tumor Necrosis Factor, Fas Ligand, and Related Death Signals lodish8e_ch21_44.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_44_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Concepts of Section 21.5lodish8e_ch21_45.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_45_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Key Terms lodish8e_ch21_46.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_46_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Review the Concepts lodish8e_ch21_47.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_47_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
References lodish8e_ch21_48.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_48_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002
Perspectives for the Future lodish8e_ch21_49.html57335f01757a2ed17f000002
DLAP questionslodish8e_ch21_49_dlap.xml57335f01757a2ed17f000002